xz-utils (5.4.5)

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xz_pipe_decomp.c
       1  /*
       2   * xz_pipe_decomp.c
       3   * A simple example of pipe-only xz decompressor implementation.
       4   * version: 2012-06-14 - by Daniel Mealha Cabrita
       5   * Not copyrighted -- provided to the public domain.
       6   *
       7   * Compiling:
       8   * Link with liblzma. GCC example:
       9   * $ gcc -llzma xz_pipe_decomp.c -o xz_pipe_decomp
      10   *
      11   * Usage example:
      12   * $ cat some_file.xz | ./xz_pipe_decomp > some_file
      13   */
      14  
      15  #include <stdio.h>
      16  #include <stdint.h>
      17  #include <inttypes.h>
      18  #include <stdbool.h>
      19  #include <lzma.h>
      20  
      21  
      22  /* read/write buffer sizes */
      23  #define IN_BUF_MAX	4096
      24  #define OUT_BUF_MAX	4096
      25  
      26  /* error codes */
      27  #define RET_OK			0
      28  #define RET_ERROR_INIT		1
      29  #define RET_ERROR_INPUT		2
      30  #define RET_ERROR_OUTPUT	3
      31  #define RET_ERROR_DECOMPRESSION	4
      32  
      33  
      34  /* note: in_file and out_file must be open already */
      35  int xz_decompress (FILE *in_file, FILE *out_file)
      36  {
      37  	lzma_stream strm = LZMA_STREAM_INIT; /* alloc and init lzma_stream struct */
      38  	const uint32_t flags = LZMA_TELL_UNSUPPORTED_CHECK | LZMA_CONCATENATED;
      39  	const uint64_t memory_limit = UINT64_MAX; /* no memory limit */
      40  	uint8_t in_buf [IN_BUF_MAX];
      41  	uint8_t out_buf [OUT_BUF_MAX];
      42  	size_t in_len;	/* length of useful data in in_buf */
      43  	size_t out_len;	/* length of useful data in out_buf */
      44  	bool in_finished = false;
      45  	bool out_finished = false;
      46  	lzma_action action;
      47  	lzma_ret ret_xz;
      48  	int ret;
      49  
      50  	ret = RET_OK;
      51  
      52  	/* initialize xz decoder */
      53  	ret_xz = lzma_stream_decoder (&strm, memory_limit, flags);
      54  	if (ret_xz != LZMA_OK) {
      55  		fprintf (stderr, "lzma_stream_decoder error: %d\n", (int) ret_xz);
      56  		return RET_ERROR_INIT;
      57  	}
      58  
      59  	while ((! in_finished) && (! out_finished)) {
      60  		/* read incoming data */
      61  		in_len = fread (in_buf, 1, IN_BUF_MAX, in_file);
      62  
      63  		if (feof (in_file)) {
      64  			in_finished = true;
      65  		}
      66  		if (ferror (in_file)) {
      67  			in_finished = true;
      68  			ret = RET_ERROR_INPUT;
      69  		}
      70  
      71  		strm.next_in = in_buf;
      72  		strm.avail_in = in_len;
      73  
      74  		/* if no more data from in_buf, flushes the
      75  		   internal xz buffers and closes the decompressed data
      76  		   with LZMA_FINISH */
      77  		action = in_finished ? LZMA_FINISH : LZMA_RUN;
      78  
      79  		/* loop until there's no pending decompressed output */
      80  		do {
      81  			/* out_buf is clean at this point */
      82  			strm.next_out = out_buf;
      83  			strm.avail_out = OUT_BUF_MAX;
      84  
      85  			/* decompress data */
      86  			ret_xz = lzma_code (&strm, action);
      87  
      88  			if ((ret_xz != LZMA_OK) && (ret_xz != LZMA_STREAM_END)) {
      89  				fprintf (stderr, "lzma_code error: %d\n", (int) ret_xz);
      90  				out_finished = true;
      91  				ret = RET_ERROR_DECOMPRESSION;
      92  			} else {
      93  				/* write decompressed data */
      94  				out_len = OUT_BUF_MAX - strm.avail_out;
      95  				fwrite (out_buf, 1, out_len, out_file);
      96  				if (ferror (out_file)) {
      97  					out_finished = true;
      98  					ret = RET_ERROR_OUTPUT;
      99  				}
     100  			}
     101  		} while (strm.avail_out == 0);
     102  	}
     103  
     104  	/* Bug fix (2012-06-14): If no errors were detected, check
     105  	   that the last lzma_code() call returned LZMA_STREAM_END.
     106  	   If not, the file is probably truncated. */
     107  	if ((ret == RET_OK) && (ret_xz != LZMA_STREAM_END)) {
     108  		fprintf (stderr, "Input truncated or corrupt\n");
     109  		ret = RET_ERROR_DECOMPRESSION;
     110  	}
     111  
     112  	lzma_end (&strm);
     113  	return ret;
     114  }
     115  
     116  int main ()
     117  {
     118  	int ret;
     119  
     120  	ret = xz_decompress (stdin, stdout);
     121  	return ret;
     122  }
     123