glibc (2.38)

(root)/
include/
netinet/
ip.h
       1  /* Copyright (C) 1991-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
       2     This file is part of the GNU C Library.
       3  
       4     The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
       5     modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
       6     License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
       7     version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
       8  
       9     The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
      10     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
      11     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
      12     Lesser General Public License for more details.
      13  
      14     You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
      15     License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
      16     <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
      17  
      18  #ifndef __NETINET_IP_H
      19  #define __NETINET_IP_H 1
      20  
      21  #include <features.h>
      22  #include <sys/types.h>
      23  
      24  #include <netinet/in.h>
      25  
      26  __BEGIN_DECLS
      27  
      28  struct timestamp
      29    {
      30      uint8_t len;
      31      uint8_t ptr;
      32  #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
      33      unsigned int flags:4;
      34      unsigned int overflow:4;
      35  #elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
      36      unsigned int overflow:4;
      37      unsigned int flags:4;
      38  #else
      39  # error	"Please fix <bits/endian.h>"
      40  #endif
      41      uint32_t data[9];
      42    };
      43  
      44  struct iphdr
      45    {
      46  #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
      47      unsigned int ihl:4;
      48      unsigned int version:4;
      49  #elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
      50      unsigned int version:4;
      51      unsigned int ihl:4;
      52  #else
      53  # error	"Please fix <bits/endian.h>"
      54  #endif
      55      uint8_t tos;
      56      uint16_t tot_len;
      57      uint16_t id;
      58      uint16_t frag_off;
      59      uint8_t ttl;
      60      uint8_t protocol;
      61      uint16_t check;
      62      uint32_t saddr;
      63      uint32_t daddr;
      64      /*The options start here. */
      65    };
      66  
      67  #ifdef __USE_MISC
      68  /*
      69   * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
      70   *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      71   *
      72   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      73   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      74   * are met:
      75   * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      76   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      77   * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
      78   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
      79   *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
      80   * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
      81   *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
      82   *    without specific prior written permission.
      83   *
      84   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
      85   * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
      86   * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
      87   * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
      88   * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
      89   * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
      90   * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
      91   * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
      92   * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
      93   * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
      94   * SUCH DAMAGE.
      95   *
      96   *	@(#)ip.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
      97   */
      98  
      99  /*
     100   * Definitions for internet protocol version 4.
     101   * Per RFC 791, September 1981.
     102   */
     103  
     104  /*
     105   * Structure of an internet header, naked of options.
     106   */
     107  struct ip
     108    {
     109  #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
     110      unsigned int ip_hl:4;		/* header length */
     111      unsigned int ip_v:4;		/* version */
     112  #endif
     113  #if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
     114      unsigned int ip_v:4;		/* version */
     115      unsigned int ip_hl:4;		/* header length */
     116  #endif
     117      uint8_t ip_tos;			/* type of service */
     118      unsigned short ip_len;		/* total length */
     119      unsigned short ip_id;		/* identification */
     120      unsigned short ip_off;		/* fragment offset field */
     121  #define	IP_RF 0x8000			/* reserved fragment flag */
     122  #define	IP_DF 0x4000			/* dont fragment flag */
     123  #define	IP_MF 0x2000			/* more fragments flag */
     124  #define	IP_OFFMASK 0x1fff		/* mask for fragmenting bits */
     125      uint8_t ip_ttl;			/* time to live */
     126      uint8_t ip_p;			/* protocol */
     127      unsigned short ip_sum;		/* checksum */
     128      struct in_addr ip_src, ip_dst;	/* source and dest address */
     129    };
     130  
     131  /*
     132   * Time stamp option structure.
     133   */
     134  struct ip_timestamp
     135    {
     136      uint8_t ipt_code;			/* IPOPT_TS */
     137      uint8_t ipt_len;			/* size of structure (variable) */
     138      uint8_t ipt_ptr;			/* index of current entry */
     139  #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
     140      unsigned int ipt_flg:4;		/* flags, see below */
     141      unsigned int ipt_oflw:4;		/* overflow counter */
     142  #endif
     143  #if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
     144      unsigned int ipt_oflw:4;		/* overflow counter */
     145      unsigned int ipt_flg:4;		/* flags, see below */
     146  #endif
     147      uint32_t data[9];
     148    };
     149  #endif /* __USE_MISC */
     150  
     151  #define	IPVERSION	4               /* IP version number */
     152  #define	IP_MAXPACKET	65535		/* maximum packet size */
     153  
     154  /*
     155   * Definitions for Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN)
     156   *
     157   * Taken from RFC-3168, Section 5.
     158   */
     159  
     160  #define	IPTOS_ECN_MASK		0x03
     161  #define	IPTOS_ECN(x)		((x) & IPTOS_ECN_MASK)
     162  #define	IPTOS_ECN_NOT_ECT	0x00
     163  #define	IPTOS_ECN_ECT1		0x01
     164  #define	IPTOS_ECN_ECT0		0x02
     165  #define	IPTOS_ECN_CE		0x03
     166  
     167  /*
     168   * Definitions for IP differentiated services code points (DSCP)
     169   *
     170   * Taken from RFC-2597, Section 6 and RFC-2598, Section 2.3.
     171   */
     172  
     173  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_MASK		0xfc
     174  #define	IPTOS_DSCP(x)		((x) & IPTOS_DSCP_MASK)
     175  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_AF11		0x28
     176  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_AF12		0x30
     177  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_AF13		0x38
     178  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_AF21		0x48
     179  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_AF22		0x50
     180  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_AF23		0x58
     181  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_AF31		0x68
     182  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_AF32		0x70
     183  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_AF33		0x78
     184  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_AF41		0x88
     185  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_AF42		0x90
     186  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_AF43		0x98
     187  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_EF		0xb8
     188  
     189  /*
     190   * Voice-Admit DSCP code point from RFC-5865, Section 4.
     191   */
     192  #define	IPTOS_DSCP_VA		0xb0
     193  
     194  /*
     195   * In RFC 2474, Section 4.2.2.1, the Class Selector Codepoints subsume
     196   * the old ToS Precedence values.
     197   */
     198  
     199  #define	IPTOS_CLASS_MASK		0xe0
     200  #define	IPTOS_CLASS(class)		((class) & IPTOS_CLASS_MASK)
     201  #define	IPTOS_CLASS_CS0			0x00
     202  #define	IPTOS_CLASS_CS1			0x20
     203  #define	IPTOS_CLASS_CS2			0x40
     204  #define	IPTOS_CLASS_CS3			0x60
     205  #define	IPTOS_CLASS_CS4			0x80
     206  #define	IPTOS_CLASS_CS5			0xa0
     207  #define	IPTOS_CLASS_CS6			0xc0
     208  #define	IPTOS_CLASS_CS7			0xe0
     209  
     210  #define	IPTOS_CLASS_DEFAULT		IPTOS_CLASS_CS0
     211  
     212  /*
     213   * Definitions for IP type of service (ip_tos) [deprecated; use DSCP
     214   * and CS definitions above instead.]
     215   */
     216  #define	IPTOS_TOS_MASK		0x1E
     217  #define	IPTOS_TOS(tos)		((tos) & IPTOS_TOS_MASK)
     218  #define	IPTOS_LOWDELAY		0x10
     219  #define	IPTOS_THROUGHPUT	0x08
     220  #define	IPTOS_RELIABILITY	0x04
     221  #define	IPTOS_LOWCOST		0x02
     222  #define	IPTOS_MINCOST		IPTOS_LOWCOST
     223  
     224  /*
     225   * Definitions for IP precedence (also in ip_tos) [also deprecated.]
     226   */
     227  #define	IPTOS_PREC_MASK			IPTOS_CLASS_MASK
     228  #define	IPTOS_PREC(tos)			IPTOS_CLASS(tos)
     229  #define	IPTOS_PREC_NETCONTROL		IPTOS_CLASS_CS7
     230  #define	IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL	IPTOS_CLASS_CS6
     231  #define	IPTOS_PREC_CRITIC_ECP		IPTOS_CLASS_CS5
     232  #define	IPTOS_PREC_FLASHOVERRIDE	IPTOS_CLASS_CS4
     233  #define	IPTOS_PREC_FLASH		IPTOS_CLASS_CS3
     234  #define	IPTOS_PREC_IMMEDIATE		IPTOS_CLASS_CS2
     235  #define	IPTOS_PREC_PRIORITY		IPTOS_CLASS_CS1
     236  #define	IPTOS_PREC_ROUTINE		IPTOS_CLASS_CS0
     237  
     238  /*
     239   * Definitions for options.
     240   */
     241  #define	IPOPT_COPY		0x80
     242  #define	IPOPT_CLASS_MASK	0x60
     243  #define	IPOPT_NUMBER_MASK	0x1f
     244  
     245  #define	IPOPT_COPIED(o)		((o) & IPOPT_COPY)
     246  #define	IPOPT_CLASS(o)		((o) & IPOPT_CLASS_MASK)
     247  #define	IPOPT_NUMBER(o)		((o) & IPOPT_NUMBER_MASK)
     248  
     249  #define	IPOPT_CONTROL		0x00
     250  #define	IPOPT_RESERVED1		0x20
     251  #define	IPOPT_DEBMEAS		0x40
     252  #define	IPOPT_MEASUREMENT       IPOPT_DEBMEAS
     253  #define	IPOPT_RESERVED2		0x60
     254  
     255  #define	IPOPT_EOL		0		/* end of option list */
     256  #define	IPOPT_END		IPOPT_EOL
     257  #define	IPOPT_NOP		1		/* no operation */
     258  #define	IPOPT_NOOP		IPOPT_NOP
     259  
     260  #define	IPOPT_RR		7		/* record packet route */
     261  #define	IPOPT_TS		68		/* timestamp */
     262  #define	IPOPT_TIMESTAMP		IPOPT_TS
     263  #define	IPOPT_SECURITY		130		/* provide s,c,h,tcc */
     264  #define	IPOPT_SEC		IPOPT_SECURITY
     265  #define	IPOPT_LSRR		131		/* loose source route */
     266  #define	IPOPT_SATID		136		/* satnet id */
     267  #define	IPOPT_SID		IPOPT_SATID
     268  #define	IPOPT_SSRR		137		/* strict source route */
     269  #define	IPOPT_RA		148		/* router alert */
     270  
     271  /*
     272   * Offsets to fields in options other than EOL and NOP.
     273   */
     274  #define	IPOPT_OPTVAL		0		/* option ID */
     275  #define	IPOPT_OLEN		1		/* option length */
     276  #define	IPOPT_OFFSET		2		/* offset within option */
     277  #define	IPOPT_MINOFF		4		/* min value of above */
     278  
     279  #define	MAX_IPOPTLEN		40
     280  
     281  /* flag bits for ipt_flg */
     282  #define	IPOPT_TS_TSONLY		0		/* timestamps only */
     283  #define	IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR	1		/* timestamps and addresses */
     284  #define	IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC	3		/* specified modules only */
     285  
     286  /* bits for security (not byte swapped) */
     287  #define	IPOPT_SECUR_UNCLASS	0x0000
     288  #define	IPOPT_SECUR_CONFID	0xf135
     289  #define	IPOPT_SECUR_EFTO	0x789a
     290  #define	IPOPT_SECUR_MMMM	0xbc4d
     291  #define	IPOPT_SECUR_RESTR	0xaf13
     292  #define	IPOPT_SECUR_SECRET	0xd788
     293  #define	IPOPT_SECUR_TOPSECRET	0x6bc5
     294  
     295  /*
     296   * Internet implementation parameters.
     297   */
     298  #define	MAXTTL		255		/* maximum time to live (seconds) */
     299  #define	IPDEFTTL	64		/* default ttl, from RFC 1340 */
     300  #define	IPFRAGTTL	60		/* time to live for frags, slowhz */
     301  #define	IPTTLDEC	1		/* subtracted when forwarding */
     302  
     303  #define	IP_MSS		576		/* default maximum segment size */
     304  
     305  __END_DECLS
     306  
     307  #endif /* netinet/ip.h */