(root)/
util-linux-2.39/
term-utils/
scriptlive.c
       1  /*
       2   * Copyright (C) 2019, Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
       3   *
       4   * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
       5   * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
       6   * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
       7   * (at your option) any later version.
       8   *
       9   * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
      10   * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
      11   * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
      12   * GNU General Public License for more details.
      13   */
      14  
      15  #include <stdio.h>
      16  #include <stdarg.h>
      17  #include <stdlib.h>
      18  #include <string.h>
      19  #include <errno.h>
      20  #include <time.h>
      21  #include <limits.h>
      22  #include <math.h>
      23  #include <sys/select.h>
      24  #include <unistd.h>
      25  #include <getopt.h>
      26  #include <signal.h>
      27  #include <sys/types.h>
      28  #include <sys/wait.h>
      29  #include <termios.h>
      30  #include <paths.h>
      31  
      32  #include "c.h"
      33  #include "xalloc.h"
      34  #include "closestream.h"
      35  #include "nls.h"
      36  #include "strutils.h"
      37  #include "optutils.h"
      38  #include "pty-session.h"
      39  #include "script-playutils.h"
      40  #include "monotonic.h"
      41  
      42  
      43  #define SCRIPT_MIN_DELAY 0.0001		/* from original scriptreplay.pl */
      44  
      45  struct scriptlive {
      46  	struct ul_pty *pty;
      47  	struct replay_setup *setup;
      48  	struct replay_step *step;
      49  };
      50  
      51  static void __attribute__((__noreturn__))
      52  usage(void)
      53  {
      54  	FILE *out = stdout;
      55  	fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
      56  	fprintf(out,
      57  	      _(" %s [options]\n"),
      58  	      program_invocation_short_name);
      59  	fprintf(out,
      60  	      _(" %s [-t] timingfile [-I|-B] typescript\n"),
      61  	      program_invocation_short_name);
      62  
      63  	fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
      64  	fputs(_("Execute terminal typescript.\n"), out);
      65  
      66  	fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
      67  	fputs(_(" -t, --timing <file>     script timing log file\n"), out);
      68  	fputs(_(" -T, --log-timing <file> alias to -t\n"), out);
      69  	fputs(_(" -I, --log-in <file>     script stdin log file\n"), out);
      70  	fputs(_(" -B, --log-io <file>     script stdin and stdout log file\n"), out);
      71  
      72  	fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
      73  	fputs(_(" -c, --command <command> run command rather than interactive shell\n"), out);
      74  	fputs(_(" -d, --divisor <num>     speed up or slow down execution with time divisor\n"), out);
      75  	fputs(_(" -m, --maxdelay <num>    wait at most this many seconds between updates\n"), out);
      76  	printf(USAGE_HELP_OPTIONS(25));
      77  
      78  	printf(USAGE_MAN_TAIL("scriptlive(1)"));
      79  	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
      80  }
      81  
      82  static double
      83  getnum(const char *s)
      84  {
      85  	const double d = strtod_or_err(s, _("failed to parse number"));
      86  
      87  	if (isnan(d)) {
      88  		errno = EINVAL;
      89  		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: %s", _("failed to parse number"), s);
      90  	}
      91  	return d;
      92  }
      93  
      94  static void callback_child_sigstop(
      95  			void *data __attribute__((__unused__)),
      96  			pid_t child)
      97  {
      98  	kill(getpid(), SIGSTOP);
      99  	kill(child, SIGCONT);
     100  }
     101  
     102  static int process_next_step(struct scriptlive *ss)
     103  {
     104  	int rc = 0, fd = ul_pty_get_childfd(ss->pty);
     105  
     106  	/* read next step(s) */
     107  	do {
     108  		struct timeval *delay;
     109  
     110  		rc = replay_get_next_step(ss->setup, "I", &ss->step);
     111  		if (rc == 1) {
     112  			ul_pty_write_eof_to_child(ss->pty);
     113  			rc = 0;
     114  			break;
     115  		}
     116  		if (rc)
     117  			break;
     118  
     119  		delay = replay_step_get_delay(ss->step);
     120  		if (timerisset(delay)) {
     121  			/* wait until now+delay in mainloop */
     122  			struct timeval now = { 0 }, target = { 0 };
     123  
     124  			gettime_monotonic(&now);
     125  			timeradd(&now, delay, &target);
     126  
     127  			ul_pty_set_mainloop_time(ss->pty, &target);
     128  			break;
     129  		}
     130  
     131  		/* no delay -- immediately write */
     132  		rc = replay_emit_step_data(ss->setup, ss->step, fd);
     133  		fdatasync(fd);
     134  	} while (rc == 0);
     135  
     136  	return rc;
     137  }
     138  
     139  static int mainloop_cb(void *data)
     140  {
     141  	struct scriptlive *ss = (struct scriptlive *) data;
     142  	int rc = 0;
     143  
     144  	/* emit previous waiting step */
     145  	if (ss->step && !replay_step_is_empty(ss->step)) {
     146  		int fd = ul_pty_get_childfd(ss->pty);;
     147  
     148  		rc = replay_emit_step_data(ss->setup, ss->step, fd);
     149  		fdatasync(fd);
     150  		if (rc)
     151  			return rc;
     152  	}
     153  
     154  	return process_next_step(ss);
     155  }
     156  
     157  int
     158  main(int argc, char *argv[])
     159  {
     160  	static const struct timeval mindelay = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_usec = 100 };
     161  	struct timeval maxdelay;
     162  
     163  	const char *log_in = NULL, *log_io = NULL, *log_tm = NULL,
     164  		   *shell = NULL, *command = NULL;
     165  	double divi = 1;
     166  	int diviopt = FALSE, idx;
     167  	int ch, caught_signal = 0;
     168  	struct ul_pty_callbacks *cb;
     169  	struct scriptlive ss = { .pty = NULL };
     170  	pid_t child;
     171  
     172  	static const struct option longopts[] = {
     173  		{ "command",    required_argument,      0, 'c' },
     174  		{ "timing",	required_argument,	0, 't' },
     175  		{ "log-timing",	required_argument,	0, 'T' },
     176  		{ "log-in",     required_argument,      0, 'I'},
     177  		{ "log-io",     required_argument,      0, 'B'},
     178  		{ "divisor",	required_argument,	0, 'd' },
     179  		{ "maxdelay",	required_argument,	0, 'm' },
     180  		{ "version",	no_argument,		0, 'V' },
     181  		{ "help",	no_argument,		0, 'h' },
     182  		{ NULL,		0, 0, 0 }
     183  	};
     184  	static const ul_excl_t excl[] = {       /* rows and cols in ASCII order */
     185  		{ 'B', 'I' },
     186  		{ 0 }
     187  	};
     188  	int excl_st[ARRAY_SIZE(excl)] = UL_EXCL_STATUS_INIT;
     189  	/* Because we use space as a separator, we can't afford to use any
     190  	 * locale which tolerates a space in a number.  In any case, script.c
     191  	 * sets the LC_NUMERIC locale to C, anyway.
     192  	 */
     193  	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
     194  	setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
     195  
     196  	bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
     197  	textdomain(PACKAGE);
     198  	close_stdout_atexit();
     199  
     200  	replay_init_debug();
     201  	timerclear(&maxdelay);
     202  
     203  	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "c:B:I:T:t:d:m:Vh", longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
     204  
     205  		err_exclusive_options(ch, longopts, excl, excl_st);
     206  
     207  		switch(ch) {
     208  		case 'c':
     209  			command = optarg;
     210  			break;
     211  		case 't':
     212  		case 'T':
     213  			log_tm = optarg;
     214  			break;
     215  		case 'I':
     216  			log_in = optarg;
     217  			break;
     218  		case 'B':
     219  			log_io = optarg;
     220  			break;
     221  		case 'd':
     222  			diviopt = TRUE;
     223  			divi = getnum(optarg);
     224  			break;
     225  		case 'm':
     226  			strtotimeval_or_err(optarg, &maxdelay, _("failed to parse maximal delay argument"));
     227  			break;
     228  		case 'V':
     229  			print_version(EXIT_SUCCESS);
     230  		case 'h':
     231  			usage();
     232  		default:
     233  			errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
     234  		}
     235  	}
     236  	argc -= optind;
     237  	argv += optind;
     238  	idx = 0;
     239  
     240  	if (!log_tm && idx < argc)
     241  		log_tm = argv[idx++];
     242  	if (!log_in && !log_io && idx < argc)
     243  		log_in = argv[idx++];
     244  
     245  	if (!diviopt)
     246  		divi = idx < argc ? getnum(argv[idx]) : 1;
     247  
     248  	if (!log_tm)
     249  		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("timing file not specified"));
     250  	if (!(log_in || log_io))
     251  		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("stdin typescript file not specified"));
     252  
     253  	ss.setup = replay_new_setup();
     254  
     255  	if (replay_set_timing_file(ss.setup, log_tm) != 0)
     256  		err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot open %s"), log_tm);
     257  
     258  	if (log_in && replay_associate_log(ss.setup, "I", log_in) != 0)
     259  		err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot open %s"), log_in);
     260  
     261  	if (log_io && replay_associate_log(ss.setup, "IO", log_io) != 0)
     262  		err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot open %s"), log_io);
     263  
     264  	replay_set_default_type(ss.setup, 'I');
     265  	replay_set_crmode(ss.setup, REPLAY_CRMODE_NEVER);
     266  
     267  	if (divi != 1)
     268  		replay_set_delay_div(ss.setup, divi);
     269  	if (timerisset(&maxdelay))
     270  		replay_set_delay_max(ss.setup, &maxdelay);
     271  	replay_set_delay_min(ss.setup, &mindelay);
     272  
     273  	shell = getenv("SHELL");
     274  	if (shell == NULL)
     275  		shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
     276  
     277  	fprintf(stdout, _(">>> scriptlive: Starting your typescript execution by %s.\n"),
     278  			command ? command : shell);
     279  
     280  	ul_pty_init_debug(0);
     281  
     282  	ss.pty = ul_new_pty(isatty(STDIN_FILENO));
     283  	if (!ss.pty)
     284  		err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate PTY handler"));
     285  
     286  	ul_pty_set_callback_data(ss.pty, (void *) &ss);
     287  	cb = ul_pty_get_callbacks(ss.pty);
     288  	cb->child_sigstop = callback_child_sigstop;
     289  	cb->mainloop = mainloop_cb;
     290  
     291  	if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO))
     292  		/* We keep ECHO flag for compatibility with script(1) */
     293  		ul_pty_slave_echo(ss.pty, 1);
     294  
     295  	if (ul_pty_setup(ss.pty))
     296  		err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to create pseudo-terminal"));
     297  	if (ul_pty_signals_setup(ss.pty))
     298  		err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to initialize signals handler"));
     299  
     300  	fflush(stdout);			/* ??? */
     301  
     302  	switch ((int) (child = fork())) {
     303  	case -1: /* error */
     304  		ul_pty_cleanup(ss.pty);
     305  		err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot create child process"));
     306  		break;
     307  
     308  	case 0: /* child */
     309  	{
     310  		const char *shname;
     311  
     312  		ul_pty_init_slave(ss.pty);
     313  
     314  		signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); /* because /etc/csh.login */
     315  
     316  		shname = strrchr(shell, '/');
     317  		shname = shname ? shname + 1 : shell;
     318  
     319  		if (access(shell, X_OK) == 0) {
     320  			if (command)
     321  				execl(shell, shname, "-c", command, (char *)NULL);
     322  			else
     323  				execl(shell, shname, "-i", (char *)NULL);
     324  		} else {
     325  			if (command)
     326  				execlp(shname, shname, "-c", command, (char *)NULL);
     327  			else
     328  				execlp(shname, shname, "-i", (char *)NULL);
     329  		}
     330  		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "failed to execute %s", shell);
     331  		break;
     332  	}
     333  	default:
     334  		break;
     335  	}
     336  
     337  	/* parent */
     338  	ul_pty_set_child(ss.pty, child);
     339  
     340  	/* read the first step and set initial delay for pty main loop; the
     341  	 * next steps will be processed by mainloop_cb() */
     342  	process_next_step(&ss);
     343  
     344  	/* this is the main loop */
     345  	ul_pty_proxy_master(ss.pty);
     346  
     347  	/* all done; cleanup and kill */
     348  	caught_signal = ul_pty_get_delivered_signal(ss.pty);
     349  
     350  	if (!caught_signal && ul_pty_get_child(ss.pty) != (pid_t)-1)
     351  		ul_pty_wait_for_child(ss.pty);	/* final wait */
     352  
     353  	if (caught_signal && ul_pty_get_child(ss.pty) != (pid_t)-1) {
     354  		fprintf(stderr, _("\nSession terminated, killing shell..."));
     355  		kill(child, SIGTERM);
     356  		sleep(2);
     357  		kill(child, SIGKILL);
     358  		fprintf(stderr, " ...killed.\n");
     359  	}
     360  
     361  	ul_pty_cleanup(ss.pty);
     362  	ul_free_pty(ss.pty);
     363  	replay_free_setup(ss.setup);
     364  
     365  	fprintf(stdout, _("\n>>> scriptlive: done.\n"));
     366  	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
     367  }