/*
* Copyright © 2011 Google, Inc.
*
* This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
* license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
* software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
* above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
* all copies of this software.
*
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
* DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
* ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
* IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
* DAMAGE.
*
* THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
* ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
* PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
*
* Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
*/
#ifndef HELPER_CAIRO_HH
#define HELPER_CAIRO_HH
#include "view-options.hh"
#include "output-options.hh"
#ifdef HAVE_CAIRO_FT
# include "helper-cairo-ft.hh"
#endif
#include <cairo.h>
#include <hb.h>
#include <hb-cairo.h>
#include "helper-cairo-ansi.hh"
#ifdef CAIRO_HAS_SVG_SURFACE
# include <cairo-svg.h>
#endif
#ifdef CAIRO_HAS_PDF_SURFACE
# include <cairo-pdf.h>
#endif
#ifdef CAIRO_HAS_PS_SURFACE
# include <cairo-ps.h>
# if CAIRO_VERSION >= CAIRO_VERSION_ENCODE(1,6,0)
# define HAS_EPS 1
static cairo_surface_t *
_cairo_eps_surface_create_for_stream (cairo_write_func_t write_func,
void *closure,
double width,
double height)
{
cairo_surface_t *surface;
surface = cairo_ps_surface_create_for_stream (write_func, closure, width, height);
cairo_ps_surface_set_eps (surface, true);
return surface;
}
# else
# undef HAS_EPS
# endif
#endif
static inline bool
helper_cairo_use_hb_draw (const font_options_t *font_opts)
{
const char *env = getenv ("HB_DRAW");
if (!env)
/* Older cairo had a bug in rendering COLRv0 fonts in
* right-to-left direction as well as clipping issue
* with user-fonts.
*
* https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz/issues/4051 */
return cairo_version () >= CAIRO_VERSION_ENCODE (1, 17, 5);
return atoi (env);
}
static inline cairo_scaled_font_t *
helper_cairo_create_scaled_font (const font_options_t *font_opts,
const view_options_t *view_opts)
{
hb_font_t *font = font_opts->font;
bool use_hb_draw = true;
#ifdef HAVE_CAIRO_FT
use_hb_draw = helper_cairo_use_hb_draw (font_opts);
#endif
cairo_font_face_t *cairo_face = nullptr;
if (use_hb_draw)
{
cairo_face = hb_cairo_font_face_create_for_font (font);
hb_cairo_font_face_set_scale_factor (cairo_face, 1 << font_opts->subpixel_bits);
}
#ifdef HAVE_CAIRO_FT
else
cairo_face = helper_cairo_create_ft_font_face (font_opts);
#endif
cairo_matrix_t ctm, font_matrix;
cairo_font_options_t *font_options;
cairo_matrix_init_identity (&ctm);
cairo_matrix_init_scale (&font_matrix,
font_opts->font_size_x,
font_opts->font_size_y);
if (!use_hb_draw)
font_matrix.xy = -font_opts->slant * font_opts->font_size_x;
font_options = cairo_font_options_create ();
cairo_font_options_set_hint_style (font_options, CAIRO_HINT_STYLE_NONE);
cairo_font_options_set_hint_metrics (font_options, CAIRO_HINT_METRICS_OFF);
#ifdef CAIRO_COLOR_PALETTE_DEFAULT
cairo_font_options_set_color_palette (font_options, view_opts->palette);
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CAIRO_FONT_OPTIONS_GET_CUSTOM_PALETTE_COLOR
if (view_opts->custom_palette)
{
char **entries = g_strsplit (view_opts->custom_palette, ",", -1);
unsigned idx = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; entries[i]; i++)
{
const char *p = strchr (entries[i], '=');
if (!p)
p = entries[i];
else
{
sscanf (entries[i], "%u", &idx);
p++;
}
unsigned fr, fg, fb, fa;
fr = fg = fb = fa = 0;
if (parse_color (p, fr, fg,fb, fa))
cairo_font_options_set_custom_palette_color (font_options, idx, fr / 255., fg / 255., fb / 255., fa / 255.);
idx++;
}
g_strfreev (entries);
}
#endif
cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font = cairo_scaled_font_create (cairo_face,
&font_matrix,
&ctm,
font_options);
cairo_font_options_destroy (font_options);
cairo_font_face_destroy (cairo_face);
return scaled_font;
}
static inline bool
helper_cairo_scaled_font_has_color (cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font)
{
hb_font_t *font = hb_cairo_font_face_get_font (cairo_scaled_font_get_font_face (scaled_font));
#ifdef HAVE_CAIRO_FT
if (!font)
return helper_cairo_ft_scaled_font_has_color (scaled_font);
#endif
hb_face_t *face = hb_font_get_face (font);
return hb_ot_color_has_png (face) ||
hb_ot_color_has_layers (face) ||
hb_ot_color_has_paint (face);
}
enum class image_protocol_t {
NONE = 0,
ITERM2,
KITTY,
};
struct finalize_closure_t {
void (*callback)(finalize_closure_t *);
cairo_surface_t *surface;
cairo_write_func_t write_func;
void *closure;
image_protocol_t protocol;
};
static cairo_user_data_key_t finalize_closure_key;
static void
finalize_ansi (finalize_closure_t *closure)
{
cairo_status_t status;
status = helper_cairo_surface_write_to_ansi_stream (closure->surface,
closure->write_func,
closure->closure);
if (status != CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS)
fail (false, "Failed to write output: %s",
cairo_status_to_string (status));
}
static cairo_surface_t *
_cairo_ansi_surface_create_for_stream (cairo_write_func_t write_func,
void *closure,
double width,
double height,
cairo_content_t content,
image_protocol_t protocol HB_UNUSED)
{
cairo_surface_t *surface;
int w = ceil (width);
int h = ceil (height);
switch (content) {
case CAIRO_CONTENT_ALPHA:
surface = cairo_image_surface_create (CAIRO_FORMAT_A8, w, h);
break;
default:
case CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR:
surface = cairo_image_surface_create (CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB24, w, h);
break;
case CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA:
surface = cairo_image_surface_create (CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32, w, h);
break;
}
cairo_status_t status = cairo_surface_status (surface);
if (status != CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS)
fail (false, "Failed to create cairo surface: %s",
cairo_status_to_string (status));
finalize_closure_t *ansi_closure = g_new0 (finalize_closure_t, 1);
ansi_closure->callback = finalize_ansi;
ansi_closure->surface = surface;
ansi_closure->write_func = write_func;
ansi_closure->closure = closure;
if (cairo_surface_set_user_data (surface,
&finalize_closure_key,
(void *) ansi_closure,
(cairo_destroy_func_t) g_free))
g_free ((void *) closure);
return surface;
}
#ifdef CAIRO_HAS_PNG_FUNCTIONS
static cairo_status_t
byte_array_write_func (void *closure,
const unsigned char *data,
unsigned int size)
{
g_byte_array_append ((GByteArray *) closure, data, size);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static void
finalize_png (finalize_closure_t *closure)
{
cairo_status_t status;
GByteArray *bytes = nullptr;
GString *string;
gchar *base64;
size_t base64_len;
if (closure->protocol == image_protocol_t::NONE)
{
status = cairo_surface_write_to_png_stream (closure->surface,
closure->write_func,
closure->closure);
}
else
{
bytes = g_byte_array_new ();
status = cairo_surface_write_to_png_stream (closure->surface,
byte_array_write_func,
bytes);
}
if (status != CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS)
fail (false, "Failed to write output: %s",
cairo_status_to_string (status));
if (closure->protocol == image_protocol_t::NONE)
return;
base64 = g_base64_encode (bytes->data, bytes->len);
base64_len = strlen (base64);
string = g_string_new (NULL);
if (closure->protocol == image_protocol_t::ITERM2)
{
/* https://iterm2.com/documentation-images.html */
g_string_printf (string, "\033]1337;File=inline=1;size=%zu:%s\a\n",
base64_len, base64);
}
else if (closure->protocol == image_protocol_t::KITTY)
{
#define CHUNK_SIZE 4096
/* https://sw.kovidgoyal.net/kitty/graphics-protocol.html */
for (size_t pos = 0; pos < base64_len; pos += CHUNK_SIZE)
{
size_t len = base64_len - pos;
if (pos == 0)
g_string_append (string, "\033_Ga=T,f=100,m=");
else
g_string_append (string, "\033_Gm=");
if (len > CHUNK_SIZE)
{
g_string_append (string, "1;");
g_string_append_len (string, base64 + pos, CHUNK_SIZE);
}
else
{
g_string_append (string, "0;");
g_string_append_len (string, base64 + pos, len);
}
g_string_append (string, "\033\\");
}
g_string_append (string, "\n");
#undef CHUNK_SIZE
}
closure->write_func (closure->closure, (unsigned char *) string->str, string->len);
g_byte_array_unref (bytes);
g_free (base64);
g_string_free (string, TRUE);
}
static cairo_surface_t *
_cairo_png_surface_create_for_stream (cairo_write_func_t write_func,
void *closure,
double width,
double height,
cairo_content_t content,
image_protocol_t protocol)
{
cairo_surface_t *surface;
int w = ceil (width);
int h = ceil (height);
switch (content) {
case CAIRO_CONTENT_ALPHA:
surface = cairo_image_surface_create (CAIRO_FORMAT_A8, w, h);
break;
default:
case CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR:
surface = cairo_image_surface_create (CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB24, w, h);
break;
case CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA:
surface = cairo_image_surface_create (CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32, w, h);
break;
}
cairo_status_t status = cairo_surface_status (surface);
if (status != CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS)
fail (false, "Failed to create cairo surface: %s",
cairo_status_to_string (status));
finalize_closure_t *png_closure = g_new0 (finalize_closure_t, 1);
png_closure->callback = finalize_png;
png_closure->surface = surface;
png_closure->write_func = write_func;
png_closure->closure = closure;
png_closure->protocol = protocol;
if (cairo_surface_set_user_data (surface,
&finalize_closure_key,
(void *) png_closure,
(cairo_destroy_func_t) g_free))
g_free ((void *) closure);
return surface;
}
#endif
static cairo_status_t
stdio_write_func (void *closure,
const unsigned char *data,
unsigned int size)
{
FILE *fp = (FILE *) closure;
while (size) {
size_t ret = fwrite (data, 1, size, fp);
size -= ret;
data += ret;
if (size && ferror (fp))
fail (false, "Failed to write output: %s", strerror (errno));
}
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static const char *helper_cairo_supported_formats[] =
{
"ansi",
#ifdef CAIRO_HAS_PNG_FUNCTIONS
"png",
#endif
#ifdef CAIRO_HAS_SVG_SURFACE
"svg",
#endif
#ifdef CAIRO_HAS_PDF_SURFACE
"pdf",
#endif
#ifdef CAIRO_HAS_PS_SURFACE
"ps",
#ifdef HAS_EPS
"eps",
#endif
#endif
nullptr
};
template <typename view_options_t,
typename output_options_type>
static inline cairo_t *
helper_cairo_create_context (double w, double h,
view_options_t *view_opts,
output_options_type *out_opts,
cairo_content_t content)
{
cairo_surface_t *(*constructor) (cairo_write_func_t write_func,
void *closure,
double width,
double height) = nullptr;
cairo_surface_t *(*constructor2) (cairo_write_func_t write_func,
void *closure,
double width,
double height,
cairo_content_t content,
image_protocol_t protocol) = nullptr;
image_protocol_t protocol = image_protocol_t::NONE;
const char *extension = out_opts->output_format;
if (!extension) {
#if HAVE_ISATTY
if (isatty (fileno (out_opts->out_fp)))
{
#ifdef CAIRO_HAS_PNG_FUNCTIONS
const char *name;
/* https://gitlab.com/gnachman/iterm2/-/issues/7154 */
if ((name = getenv ("LC_TERMINAL")) != nullptr &&
0 == g_ascii_strcasecmp (name, "iTerm2"))
{
extension = "png";
protocol = image_protocol_t::ITERM2;
}
else if ((name = getenv ("TERM_PROGRAM")) != nullptr &&
0 == g_ascii_strcasecmp (name, "WezTerm"))
{
extension = "png";
protocol = image_protocol_t::ITERM2;
}
else if ((name = getenv ("TERM")) != nullptr &&
0 == g_ascii_strcasecmp (name, "xterm-kitty"))
{
extension = "png";
protocol = image_protocol_t::KITTY;
}
else
extension = "ansi";
#else
extension = "ansi";
#endif
}
else
#endif
{
#ifdef CAIRO_HAS_PNG_FUNCTIONS
extension = "png";
#else
extension = "ansi";
#endif
}
}
if (0)
;
else if (0 == g_ascii_strcasecmp (extension, "ansi"))
constructor2 = _cairo_ansi_surface_create_for_stream;
#ifdef CAIRO_HAS_PNG_FUNCTIONS
else if (0 == g_ascii_strcasecmp (extension, "png"))
constructor2 = _cairo_png_surface_create_for_stream;
#endif
#ifdef CAIRO_HAS_SVG_SURFACE
else if (0 == g_ascii_strcasecmp (extension, "svg"))
constructor = cairo_svg_surface_create_for_stream;
#endif
#ifdef CAIRO_HAS_PDF_SURFACE
else if (0 == g_ascii_strcasecmp (extension, "pdf"))
constructor = cairo_pdf_surface_create_for_stream;
#endif
#ifdef CAIRO_HAS_PS_SURFACE
else if (0 == g_ascii_strcasecmp (extension, "ps"))
constructor = cairo_ps_surface_create_for_stream;
#ifdef HAS_EPS
else if (0 == g_ascii_strcasecmp (extension, "eps"))
constructor = _cairo_eps_surface_create_for_stream;
#endif
#endif
unsigned int fr, fg, fb, fa, br, bg, bb, ba;
const char *color;
br = bg = bb = ba = 255;
color = view_opts->back ? view_opts->back : DEFAULT_BACK;
parse_color (color, br, bg, bb, ba);
fr = fg = fb = 0; fa = 255;
color = view_opts->fore ? view_opts->fore : DEFAULT_FORE;
parse_color (color, fr, fg, fb, fa);
if (content == CAIRO_CONTENT_ALPHA)
{
if (view_opts->show_extents ||
br != bg || bg != bb ||
fr != fg || fg != fb)
content = CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR;
}
if (ba != 255)
content = CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA;
cairo_surface_t *surface;
FILE *f = out_opts->out_fp;
if (constructor)
surface = constructor (stdio_write_func, f, w, h);
else if (constructor2)
surface = constructor2 (stdio_write_func, f, w, h, content, protocol);
else
fail (false, "Unknown output format `%s'; supported formats are: %s%s",
extension,
g_strjoinv ("/", const_cast<char**> (helper_cairo_supported_formats)),
out_opts->explicit_output_format ? "" :
"\nTry setting format using --output-format");
cairo_t *cr = cairo_create (surface);
content = cairo_surface_get_content (surface);
switch (content) {
case CAIRO_CONTENT_ALPHA:
cairo_set_operator (cr, CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOURCE);
cairo_set_source_rgba (cr, 1., 1., 1., br / 255.);
cairo_paint (cr);
cairo_set_source_rgba (cr, 1., 1., 1.,
(fr / 255.) * (fa / 255.) + (br / 255) * (1 - (fa / 255.)));
break;
default:
case CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR:
case CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA:
cairo_set_operator (cr, CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOURCE);
cairo_set_source_rgba (cr, br / 255., bg / 255., bb / 255., ba / 255.);
cairo_paint (cr);
cairo_set_operator (cr, CAIRO_OPERATOR_OVER);
cairo_set_source_rgba (cr, fr / 255., fg / 255., fb / 255., fa / 255.);
break;
}
cairo_surface_destroy (surface);
return cr;
}
static inline void
helper_cairo_destroy_context (cairo_t *cr)
{
finalize_closure_t *closure = (finalize_closure_t *)
cairo_surface_get_user_data (cairo_get_target (cr),
&finalize_closure_key);
if (closure)
closure->callback (closure);
cairo_status_t status = cairo_status (cr);
if (status != CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS)
fail (false, "Failed: %s",
cairo_status_to_string (status));
cairo_destroy (cr);
}
struct helper_cairo_line_t {
cairo_glyph_t *glyphs = nullptr;
unsigned int num_glyphs = 0;
char *utf8 = nullptr;
unsigned int utf8_len = 0;
cairo_text_cluster_t *clusters = nullptr;
unsigned int num_clusters = 0;
cairo_text_cluster_flags_t cluster_flags = (cairo_text_cluster_flags_t) 0;
helper_cairo_line_t (const char *utf8_,
unsigned utf8_len_,
hb_buffer_t *buffer,
hb_bool_t utf8_clusters,
unsigned subpixel_bits) :
utf8 (utf8_ ? g_strndup (utf8_, utf8_len_) : nullptr),
utf8_len (utf8_len_)
{
hb_cairo_glyphs_from_buffer (buffer,
utf8_clusters,
1 << subpixel_bits, 1 << subpixel_bits,
0., 0.,
utf8, utf8_len,
&glyphs, &num_glyphs,
&clusters, &num_clusters,
&cluster_flags);
}
void finish ()
{
if (glyphs)
cairo_glyph_free (glyphs);
if (clusters)
cairo_text_cluster_free (clusters);
g_free (utf8);
}
void get_advance (double *x_advance, double *y_advance)
{
*x_advance = glyphs[num_glyphs].x;
*y_advance = glyphs[num_glyphs].y;
}
};
#endif