(root)/
tar-1.35/
gnu/
argp.h
       1  /* Hierarchical argument parsing, layered over getopt.
       2     Copyright (C) 1995-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
       3     This file is part of the GNU C Library.
       4     Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
       5  
       6     This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
       7     it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
       8     published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
       9     License, or (at your option) any later version.
      10  
      11     This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
      12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
      13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
      14     GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
      15  
      16     You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
      17     along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
      18  
      19  #ifndef _ARGP_H
      20  #define _ARGP_H
      21  
      22  /* This file uses _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN, _GL_INLINE, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.  */
      23  #if !_LIBC && !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
      24   #error "Please include config.h first."
      25  #endif
      26  
      27  #include <stdio.h>
      28  #include <ctype.h>
      29  #include <getopt.h>
      30  #include <limits.h>
      31  
      32  #define __need_error_t
      33  #include <errno.h>
      34  
      35  #ifndef __THROW
      36  # define __THROW
      37  #endif
      38  #ifndef __NTH
      39  # define __NTH(fct) fct __THROW
      40  #endif
      41  
      42  /* GCC 2.95 and later have "__restrict"; C99 compilers have
      43     "restrict", and "configure" may have defined "restrict".
      44     Other compilers use __restrict, __restrict__, and _Restrict, and
      45     'configure' might #define 'restrict' to those words.  */
      46  #ifndef __restrict
      47  # if ! (2 < __GNUC__ || (2 == __GNUC__ && 95 <= __GNUC_MINOR__) \
      48          || __clang_major__ >= 3)
      49  #  if 199901L <= __STDC_VERSION__
      50  #   define __restrict restrict
      51  #  else
      52  #   define __restrict
      53  #  endif
      54  # endif
      55  #endif
      56  
      57  #ifndef __error_t_defined
      58  typedef int error_t;
      59  # define __error_t_defined
      60  #endif
      61  
      62  #ifdef  __cplusplus
      63  extern "C" {
      64  #endif
      65  
      66  /* Glibc documentation:
      67     https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Argp.html */
      68  
      69  /* A description of a particular option.  A pointer to an array of
      70     these is passed in the OPTIONS field of an argp structure.  Each option
      71     entry can correspond to one long option and/or one short option; more
      72     names for the same option can be added by following an entry in an option
      73     array with options having the OPTION_ALIAS flag set.  */
      74  struct argp_option
      75  {
      76    /* The long option name.  For more than one name for the same option, you
      77       can use following options with the OPTION_ALIAS flag set.  */
      78    const char *name;
      79  
      80    /* What key is returned for this option.  If > 0 and printable, then it's
      81       also accepted as a short option.  */
      82    int key;
      83  
      84    /* If non-NULL, this is the name of the argument associated with this
      85       option, which is required unless the OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL flag is set. */
      86    const char *arg;
      87  
      88    /* OPTION_ flags.  */
      89    int flags;
      90  
      91    /* The doc string for this option.  If both NAME and KEY are 0, This string
      92       will be printed outdented from the normal option column, making it
      93       useful as a group header (it will be the first thing printed in its
      94       group); in this usage, it's conventional to end the string with a ':'.
      95  
      96       Write the initial value as N_("TEXT") if you want xgettext to collect
      97       it into a POT file.  */
      98    const char *doc;
      99  
     100    /* The group this option is in.  In a long help message, options are sorted
     101       alphabetically within each group, and the groups presented in the order
     102       0, 1, 2, ..., n, -m, ..., -2, -1.  Every entry in an options array with
     103       if this field 0 will inherit the group number of the previous entry, or
     104       zero if it's the first one, unless its a group header (NAME and KEY both
     105       0), in which case, the previous entry + 1 is the default.  Automagic
     106       options such as --help are put into group -1.  */
     107    int group;
     108  };
     109  
     110  /* The argument associated with this option is optional.  */
     111  #define OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL     0x1
     112  
     113  /* This option isn't displayed in any help messages.  */
     114  #define OPTION_HIDDEN           0x2
     115  
     116  /* This option is an alias for the closest previous non-alias option.  This
     117     means that it will be displayed in the same help entry, and will inherit
     118     fields other than NAME and KEY from the aliased option.  */
     119  #define OPTION_ALIAS            0x4
     120  
     121  /* This option isn't actually an option (and so should be ignored by the
     122     actual option parser), but rather an arbitrary piece of documentation that
     123     should be displayed in much the same manner as the options.  If this flag
     124     is set, then the option NAME field is displayed unmodified (e.g., no '--'
     125     prefix is added) at the left-margin (where a *short* option would normally
     126     be displayed), and the documentation string in the normal place. The NAME
     127     field will be translated using gettext, unless OPTION_NO_TRANS is set (see
     128     below). For purposes of sorting, any leading whitespace and punctuation is
     129     ignored, except that if the first non-whitespace character is not '-', this
     130     entry is displayed after all options (and OPTION_DOC entries with a leading
     131     '-') in the same group.  */
     132  #define OPTION_DOC              0x8
     133  
     134  /* This option shouldn't be included in "long" usage messages (but is still
     135     included in help messages).  This is mainly intended for options that are
     136     completely documented in an argp's ARGS_DOC field, in which case including
     137     the option in the generic usage list would be redundant.  For instance,
     138     if ARGS_DOC is "FOO BAR\n-x BLAH", and the '-x' option's purpose is to
     139     distinguish these two cases, -x should probably be marked
     140     OPTION_NO_USAGE.  */
     141  #define OPTION_NO_USAGE         0x10
     142  
     143  /* Valid only in conjunction with OPTION_DOC. This option disables translation
     144     of option name. */
     145  #define OPTION_NO_TRANS         0x20
     146  
     147  struct argp;                    /* fwd declare this type */
     148  struct argp_state;              /* " */
     149  struct argp_child;              /* " */
     150  
     151  /* The type of a pointer to an argp parsing function.  */
     152  typedef error_t (*argp_parser_t) (int __key, char *__arg,
     153                                    struct argp_state *__state);
     154  
     155  /* What to return for unrecognized keys.  For special ARGP_KEY_ keys, such
     156     returns will simply be ignored.  For user keys, this error will be turned
     157     into EINVAL (if the call to argp_parse is such that errors are propagated
     158     back to the user instead of exiting); returning EINVAL itself would result
     159     in an immediate stop to parsing in *all* cases.  */
     160  #define ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN        E2BIG /* Hurd should never need E2BIG.  XXX */
     161  
     162  /* Special values for the KEY argument to an argument parsing function.
     163     ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN should be returned if they aren't understood.
     164  
     165     The sequence of keys to a parsing function is either (where each
     166     uppercased word should be prefixed by 'ARGP_KEY_' and opt is a user key):
     167  
     168         INIT opt... NO_ARGS END SUCCESS  -- No non-option arguments at all
     169     or  INIT (opt | ARG)... END SUCCESS  -- All non-option args parsed
     170     or  INIT (opt | ARG)... SUCCESS      -- Some non-option arg unrecognized
     171  
     172     The third case is where every parser returned ARGP_KEY_UNKNOWN for an
     173     argument, in which case parsing stops at that argument (returning the
     174     unparsed arguments to the caller of argp_parse if requested, or stopping
     175     with an error message if not).
     176  
     177     If an error occurs (either detected by argp, or because the parsing
     178     function returned an error value), then the parser is called with
     179     ARGP_KEY_ERROR, and no further calls are made.  */
     180  
     181  /* This is not an option at all, but rather a command line argument.  If a
     182     parser receiving this key returns success, the fact is recorded, and the
     183     ARGP_KEY_NO_ARGS case won't be used.  HOWEVER, if while processing the
     184     argument, a parser function decrements the NEXT field of the state it's
     185     passed, the option won't be considered processed; this is to allow you to
     186     actually modify the argument (perhaps into an option), and have it
     187     processed again.  */
     188  #define ARGP_KEY_ARG            0
     189  /* There are remaining arguments not parsed by any parser, which may be found
     190     starting at (STATE->argv + STATE->next).  If success is returned, but
     191     STATE->next left untouched, it's assumed that all arguments were consume,
     192     otherwise, the parser should adjust STATE->next to reflect any arguments
     193     consumed.  */
     194  #define ARGP_KEY_ARGS           0x1000006
     195  /* There are no more command line arguments at all.  */
     196  #define ARGP_KEY_END            0x1000001
     197  /* Because it's common to want to do some special processing if there aren't
     198     any non-option args, user parsers are called with this key if they didn't
     199     successfully process any non-option arguments.  Called just before
     200     ARGP_KEY_END (where more general validity checks on previously parsed
     201     arguments can take place).  */
     202  #define ARGP_KEY_NO_ARGS        0x1000002
     203  /* Passed in before any parsing is done.  Afterwards, the values of each
     204     element of the CHILD_INPUT field, if any, in the state structure is
     205     copied to each child's state to be the initial value of the INPUT field.  */
     206  #define ARGP_KEY_INIT           0x1000003
     207  /* Use after all other keys, including SUCCESS & END.  */
     208  #define ARGP_KEY_FINI           0x1000007
     209  /* Passed in when parsing has successfully been completed (even if there are
     210     still arguments remaining).  */
     211  #define ARGP_KEY_SUCCESS        0x1000004
     212  /* Passed in if an error occurs.  */
     213  #define ARGP_KEY_ERROR          0x1000005
     214  
     215  /* An argp structure contains a set of options declarations, a function to
     216     deal with parsing one, documentation string, a possible vector of child
     217     argp's, and perhaps a function to filter help output.  When actually
     218     parsing options, getopt is called with the union of all the argp
     219     structures chained together through their CHILD pointers, with conflicts
     220     being resolved in favor of the first occurrence in the chain.  */
     221  struct argp
     222  {
     223    /* An array of argp_option structures, terminated by an entry with both
     224       NAME and KEY having a value of 0.  */
     225    const struct argp_option *options;
     226  
     227    /* What to do with an option from this structure.  KEY is the key
     228       associated with the option, and ARG is any associated argument (NULL if
     229       none was supplied).  If KEY isn't understood, ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN should be
     230       returned.  If a non-zero, non-ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN value is returned, then
     231       parsing is stopped immediately, and that value is returned from
     232       argp_parse().  For special (non-user-supplied) values of KEY, see the
     233       ARGP_KEY_ definitions below.  */
     234    argp_parser_t parser;
     235  
     236    /* If non-NULL, a string describing what other arguments are wanted by this
     237       program.  It is only used by argp_usage to print the "Usage:" message.
     238       If it contains newlines, the strings separated by them are considered
     239       alternative usage patterns, and printed on separate lines (lines after
     240       the first are prefix by "  or: " instead of "Usage:").  */
     241    const char *args_doc;
     242  
     243    /* If non-NULL, a string containing extra text to be printed before and
     244       after the options in a long help message (separated by a vertical tab
     245       '\v' character).
     246       Write the initial value as N_("BEFORE-TEXT") "\v" N_("AFTER-TEXT") if
     247       you want xgettext to collect the two pieces of text into a POT file.  */
     248    const char *doc;
     249  
     250    /* A vector of argp_children structures, terminated by a member with a 0
     251       argp field, pointing to child argps should be parsed with this one.  Any
     252       conflicts are resolved in favor of this argp, or early argps in the
     253       CHILDREN list.  This field is useful if you use libraries that supply
     254       their own argp structure, which you want to use in conjunction with your
     255       own.  */
     256    const struct argp_child *children;
     257  
     258    /* If non-zero, this should be a function to filter the output of help
     259       messages.  KEY is either a key from an option, in which case TEXT is
     260       that option's help text, or a special key from the ARGP_KEY_HELP_
     261       defines, below, describing which other help text TEXT is.  The function
     262       should return either TEXT, if it should be used as-is, a replacement
     263       string, which should be malloced, and will be freed by argp, or NULL,
     264       meaning "print nothing".  The value for TEXT is *after* any translation
     265       has been done, so if any of the replacement text also needs translation,
     266       that should be done by the filter function.  INPUT is either the input
     267       supplied to argp_parse, or NULL, if argp_help was called directly.  */
     268    char *(*help_filter) (int __key, const char *__text, void *__input);
     269  
     270    /* If non-zero the strings used in the argp library are translated using
     271       the domain described by this string.  Otherwise the currently installed
     272       default domain is used.  */
     273    const char *argp_domain;
     274  };
     275  
     276  /* Possible KEY arguments to a help filter function.  */
     277  #define ARGP_KEY_HELP_PRE_DOC   0x2000001 /* Help text preceding options. */
     278  #define ARGP_KEY_HELP_POST_DOC  0x2000002 /* Help text following options. */
     279  #define ARGP_KEY_HELP_HEADER    0x2000003 /* Option header string. */
     280  #define ARGP_KEY_HELP_EXTRA     0x2000004 /* After all other documentation;
     281                                               TEXT is NULL for this key.  */
     282  /* Explanatory note emitted when duplicate option arguments have been
     283     suppressed.  */
     284  #define ARGP_KEY_HELP_DUP_ARGS_NOTE 0x2000005
     285  #define ARGP_KEY_HELP_ARGS_DOC  0x2000006 /* Argument doc string.  */
     286  
     287  /* When an argp has a non-zero CHILDREN field, it should point to a vector of
     288     argp_child structures, each of which describes a subsidiary argp.  */
     289  struct argp_child
     290  {
     291    /* The child parser.  */
     292    const struct argp *argp;
     293  
     294    /* Flags for this child.  */
     295    int flags;
     296  
     297    /* If non-zero, an optional header to be printed in help output before the
     298       child options.  As a side-effect, a non-zero value forces the child
     299       options to be grouped together; to achieve this effect without actually
     300       printing a header string, use a value of "".  */
     301    const char *header;
     302  
     303    /* Where to group the child options relative to the other ("consolidated")
     304       options in the parent argp; the values are the same as the GROUP field
     305       in argp_option structs, but all child-groupings follow parent options at
     306       a particular group level.  If both this field and HEADER are zero, then
     307       they aren't grouped at all, but rather merged with the parent options
     308       (merging the child's grouping levels with the parents).  */
     309    int group;
     310  };
     311  
     312  /* Parsing state.  This is provided to parsing functions called by argp,
     313     which may examine and, as noted, modify fields.  */
     314  struct argp_state
     315  {
     316    /* The top level ARGP being parsed.  */
     317    const struct argp *root_argp;
     318  
     319    /* The argument vector being parsed.  May be modified.  */
     320    int argc;
     321    char **argv;
     322  
     323    /* The index in ARGV of the next arg that to be parsed.  May be modified. */
     324    int next;
     325  
     326    /* The flags supplied to argp_parse.  May be modified.  */
     327    unsigned flags;
     328  
     329    /* While calling a parsing function with a key of ARGP_KEY_ARG, this is the
     330       number of the current arg, starting at zero, and incremented after each
     331       such call returns.  At all other times, this is the number of such
     332       arguments that have been processed.  */
     333    unsigned arg_num;
     334  
     335    /* If non-zero, the index in ARGV of the first argument following a special
     336       '--' argument (which prevents anything following being interpreted as an
     337       option).  Only set once argument parsing has proceeded past this point. */
     338    int quoted;
     339  
     340    /* An arbitrary pointer passed in from the user.  */
     341    void *input;
     342    /* Values to pass to child parsers.  This vector will be the same length as
     343       the number of children for the current parser.  */
     344    void **child_inputs;
     345  
     346    /* For the parser's use.  Initialized to 0.  */
     347    void *hook;
     348  
     349    /* The name used when printing messages.  This is initialized to ARGV[0],
     350       or PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME if that is unavailable.  */
     351    char *name;
     352  
     353    /* Streams used when argp prints something.  */
     354    FILE *err_stream;             /* For errors; initialized to stderr. */
     355    FILE *out_stream;             /* For information; initialized to stdout. */
     356  
     357    void *pstate;                 /* Private, for use by argp.  */
     358  };
     359  
     360  /* Flags for argp_parse (note that the defaults are those that are
     361     convenient for program command line parsing): */
     362  
     363  /* Don't ignore the first element of ARGV.  Normally (and always unless
     364     ARGP_NO_ERRS is set) the first element of the argument vector is
     365     skipped for option parsing purposes, as it corresponds to the program name
     366     in a command line.  */
     367  #define ARGP_PARSE_ARGV0  0x01
     368  
     369  /* Don't print error messages for unknown options to stderr; unless this flag
     370     is set, ARGP_PARSE_ARGV0 is ignored, as ARGV[0] is used as the program
     371     name in the error messages.  This flag implies ARGP_NO_EXIT (on the
     372     assumption that silent exiting upon errors is bad behaviour).  */
     373  #define ARGP_NO_ERRS    0x02
     374  
     375  /* Don't parse any non-option args.  Normally non-option args are parsed by
     376     calling the parse functions with a key of ARGP_KEY_ARG, and the actual arg
     377     as the value.  Since it's impossible to know which parse function wants to
     378     handle it, each one is called in turn, until one returns 0 or an error
     379     other than ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; if an argument is handled by no one, the
     380     argp_parse returns prematurely (but with a return value of 0).  If all
     381     args have been parsed without error, all parsing functions are called one
     382     last time with a key of ARGP_KEY_END.  This flag needn't normally be set,
     383     as the normal behavior is to stop parsing as soon as some argument can't
     384     be handled.  */
     385  #define ARGP_NO_ARGS    0x04
     386  
     387  /* Parse options and arguments in the same order they occur on the command
     388     line -- normally they're rearranged so that all options come first. */
     389  #define ARGP_IN_ORDER   0x08
     390  
     391  /* Don't provide the standard long option --help, which causes usage and
     392        option help information to be output to stdout, and exit (0) called. */
     393  #define ARGP_NO_HELP    0x10
     394  
     395  /* Don't exit on errors (they may still result in error messages).  */
     396  #define ARGP_NO_EXIT    0x20
     397  
     398  /* Use the gnu getopt "long-only" rules for parsing arguments.  */
     399  #define ARGP_LONG_ONLY  0x40
     400  
     401  /* Turns off any message-printing/exiting options.  */
     402  #define ARGP_SILENT    (ARGP_NO_EXIT | ARGP_NO_ERRS | ARGP_NO_HELP)
     403  
     404  /* Parse the options strings in ARGC & ARGV according to the options in ARGP.
     405     FLAGS is one of the ARGP_ flags above.  If ARG_INDEX is non-NULL, the
     406     index in ARGV of the first unparsed option is returned in it.  If an
     407     unknown option is present, ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN is returned; if some parser
     408     routine returned a non-zero value, it is returned; otherwise 0 is
     409     returned.  This function may also call exit unless the ARGP_NO_HELP flag
     410     is set.  INPUT is a pointer to a value to be passed to the parser.  */
     411  extern error_t argp_parse (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
     412                             int /*argc*/, char **__restrict /*argv*/,
     413                             unsigned __flags, int *__restrict __arg_index,
     414                             void *__restrict __input);
     415  extern error_t __argp_parse (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
     416                               int /*argc*/, char **__restrict /*argv*/,
     417                               unsigned __flags, int *__restrict __arg_index,
     418                               void *__restrict __input);
     419  
     420  /* Global variables.  */
     421  
     422  /* GNULIB makes sure both program_invocation_name and
     423     program_invocation_short_name are available */
     424  #ifdef GNULIB_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME
     425  extern char *program_invocation_name;
     426  # undef HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME
     427  # define HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME 1
     428  #endif
     429  
     430  #ifdef GNULIB_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_SHORT_NAME
     431  extern char *program_invocation_short_name;
     432  # undef HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_SHORT_NAME
     433  # define HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_SHORT_NAME 1
     434  #endif
     435  
     436  /* If defined or set by the user program to a non-zero value, then a default
     437     option --version is added (unless the ARGP_NO_HELP flag is used), which
     438     will print this string followed by a newline and exit (unless the
     439     ARGP_NO_EXIT flag is used).  Overridden by ARGP_PROGRAM_VERSION_HOOK.  */
     440  extern const char *argp_program_version;
     441  
     442  /* If defined or set by the user program to a non-zero value, then a default
     443     option --version is added (unless the ARGP_NO_HELP flag is used), which
     444     calls this function with a stream to print the version to and a pointer to
     445     the current parsing state, and then exits (unless the ARGP_NO_EXIT flag is
     446     used).  This variable takes precedent over ARGP_PROGRAM_VERSION.  */
     447  extern void (*argp_program_version_hook) (FILE *__restrict __stream,
     448                                            struct argp_state *__restrict
     449                                            __state);
     450  
     451  /* If defined or set by the user program, it should point to string that is
     452     the bug-reporting address for the program.  It will be printed by
     453     argp_help if the ARGP_HELP_BUG_ADDR flag is set (as it is by various
     454     standard help messages), embedded in a sentence that says something like
     455     "Report bugs to ADDR."  */
     456  extern const char *argp_program_bug_address;
     457  
     458  /* The exit status that argp will use when exiting due to a parsing error.
     459     If not defined or set by the user program, this defaults to EX_USAGE from
     460     <sysexits.h>.  */
     461  extern error_t argp_err_exit_status;
     462  
     463  /* Flags for argp_help.  */
     464  #define ARGP_HELP_USAGE         0x01 /* a Usage: message. */
     465  #define ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE   0x02 /*  " but don't actually print options. */
     466  #define ARGP_HELP_SEE           0x04 /* a "Try ... for more help" message. */
     467  #define ARGP_HELP_LONG          0x08 /* a long help message. */
     468  #define ARGP_HELP_PRE_DOC       0x10 /* doc string preceding long help.  */
     469  #define ARGP_HELP_POST_DOC      0x20 /* doc string following long help.  */
     470  #define ARGP_HELP_DOC           (ARGP_HELP_PRE_DOC | ARGP_HELP_POST_DOC)
     471  #define ARGP_HELP_BUG_ADDR      0x40 /* bug report address */
     472  #define ARGP_HELP_LONG_ONLY     0x80 /* modify output appropriately to
     473                                          reflect ARGP_LONG_ONLY mode.  */
     474  
     475  /* These ARGP_HELP flags are only understood by argp_state_help.  */
     476  #define ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR      0x100 /* Call exit(1) instead of returning.  */
     477  #define ARGP_HELP_EXIT_OK       0x200 /* Call exit(0) instead of returning.  */
     478  
     479  /* The standard thing to do after a program command line parsing error, if an
     480     error message has already been printed.  */
     481  #define ARGP_HELP_STD_ERR \
     482    (ARGP_HELP_SEE | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR)
     483  /* The standard thing to do after a program command line parsing error, if no
     484     more specific error message has been printed.  */
     485  #define ARGP_HELP_STD_USAGE \
     486    (ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_SEE | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR)
     487  /* The standard thing to do in response to a --help option.  */
     488  #define ARGP_HELP_STD_HELP \
     489    (ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_LONG | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_OK \
     490     | ARGP_HELP_DOC | ARGP_HELP_BUG_ADDR)
     491  
     492  /* Output a usage message for ARGP to STREAM.  FLAGS are from the set
     493     ARGP_HELP_*.  */
     494  extern void argp_help (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
     495                         FILE *__restrict __stream,
     496                         unsigned __flags, char *__restrict __name);
     497  extern void __argp_help (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
     498                           FILE *__restrict __stream, unsigned __flags,
     499                           char *__name);
     500  
     501  /* The following routines are intended to be called from within an argp
     502     parsing routine (thus taking an argp_state structure as the first
     503     argument).  They may or may not print an error message and exit, depending
     504     on the flags in STATE -- in any case, the caller should be prepared for
     505     them *not* to exit, and should return an appropriate error after calling
     506     them.  [argp_usage & argp_error should probably be called argp_state_...,
     507     but they're used often enough that they should be short]  */
     508  
     509  /* Output, if appropriate, a usage message for STATE to STREAM.  FLAGS are
     510     from the set ARGP_HELP_*.  */
     511  extern void argp_state_help (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
     512                               FILE *__restrict __stream,
     513                               unsigned int __flags);
     514  extern void __argp_state_help (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
     515                                 FILE *__restrict __stream,
     516                                 unsigned int __flags);
     517  
     518  #if _LIBC
     519  /* Possibly output the standard usage message for ARGP to stderr and exit.  */
     520  extern void argp_usage (const struct argp_state *__state);
     521  extern void __argp_usage (const struct argp_state *__state);
     522  #endif
     523  
     524  /* If appropriate, print the printf string FMT and following args, preceded
     525     by the program name and ':', to stderr, and followed by a "Try ... --help"
     526     message, then exit (1).  */
     527  extern void argp_error (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
     528                          const char *__restrict __fmt, ...)
     529  #if GNULIB_VFPRINTF_POSIX
     530       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 2, 3))
     531  #else
     532       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_SYSTEM, 2, 3))
     533  #endif
     534       ;
     535  extern void __argp_error (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
     536                            const char *__restrict __fmt, ...)
     537  #if GNULIB_VFPRINTF_POSIX
     538       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 2, 3))
     539  #else
     540       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_SYSTEM, 2, 3))
     541  #endif
     542       ;
     543  
     544  /* Similar to the standard gnu error-reporting function error(), but will
     545     respect the ARGP_NO_EXIT and ARGP_NO_ERRS flags in STATE, and will print
     546     to STATE->err_stream.  This is useful for argument parsing code that is
     547     shared between program startup (when exiting is desired) and runtime
     548     option parsing (when typically an error code is returned instead).  The
     549     difference between this function and argp_error is that the latter is for
     550     *parsing errors*, and the former is for other problems that occur during
     551     parsing but don't reflect a (syntactic) problem with the input.  */
     552  extern void argp_failure (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
     553                            int __status, int __errnum,
     554                            const char *__restrict __fmt, ...)
     555  #if GNULIB_VFPRINTF_POSIX
     556       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 4, 5))
     557  #else
     558       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_SYSTEM, 4, 5))
     559  #endif
     560       ;
     561  extern void __argp_failure (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
     562                              int __status, int __errnum,
     563                              const char *__restrict __fmt, ...)
     564  #if GNULIB_VFPRINTF_POSIX
     565       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 4, 5))
     566  #else
     567       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_SYSTEM, 4, 5))
     568  #endif
     569       ;
     570  
     571  #if _LIBC
     572  /* Returns true if the option OPT is a valid short option.  */
     573  extern int _option_is_short (const struct argp_option *__opt) __THROW;
     574  extern int __option_is_short (const struct argp_option *__opt) __THROW;
     575  
     576  /* Returns true if the option OPT is in fact the last (unused) entry in an
     577     options array.  */
     578  extern int _option_is_end (const struct argp_option *__opt) __THROW;
     579  extern int __option_is_end (const struct argp_option *__opt) __THROW;
     580  #endif
     581  
     582  /* Return the input field for ARGP in the parser corresponding to STATE; used
     583     by the help routines.  */
     584  extern void *_argp_input (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
     585                            const struct argp_state *__restrict __state)
     586       __THROW;
     587  extern void *__argp_input (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
     588                             const struct argp_state *__restrict __state)
     589       __THROW;
     590  
     591  #if !_LIBC || defined __USE_EXTERN_INLINES
     592  
     593  # if !_LIBC
     594  #  define __argp_usage argp_usage
     595  #  define __argp_state_help argp_state_help
     596  #  define __option_is_short _option_is_short
     597  #  define __option_is_end _option_is_end
     598  _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
     599  #  ifndef ARGP_EI
     600  #   define ARGP_EI _GL_INLINE
     601  #  endif
     602  # endif
     603  
     604  # ifndef ARGP_EI
     605  #  define ARGP_EI __extern_inline
     606  # endif
     607  
     608  ARGP_EI void
     609  __argp_usage (const struct argp_state *__state)
     610  {
     611    __argp_state_help (__state, stderr, ARGP_HELP_STD_USAGE);
     612  }
     613  
     614  ARGP_EI int
     615  __NTH (__option_is_short (const struct argp_option *__opt))
     616  {
     617    if (__opt->flags & OPTION_DOC)
     618      return 0;
     619    else
     620      {
     621        int __key = __opt->key;
     622        return __key > 0 && __key <= UCHAR_MAX && isprint (__key);
     623      }
     624  }
     625  
     626  ARGP_EI int
     627  __NTH (__option_is_end (const struct argp_option *__opt))
     628  {
     629    return !__opt->key && !__opt->name && !__opt->doc && !__opt->group;
     630  }
     631  
     632  # if !_LIBC
     633  #  undef __argp_usage
     634  #  undef __argp_state_help
     635  #  undef __option_is_short
     636  #  undef __option_is_end
     637  _GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
     638  # endif
     639  #endif /* Use extern inlines.  */
     640  
     641  #ifdef  __cplusplus
     642  }
     643  #endif
     644  
     645  #endif /* argp.h */