1  /* Copyright (C) 1991-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
       2     This file is part of the GNU C Library.
       3  
       4     The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
       5     modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
       6     License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
       7     version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
       8  
       9     The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
      10     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
      11     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
      12     Lesser General Public License for more details.
      13  
      14     You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
      15     License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
      16     <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
      17  
      18  #include <errno.h>
      19  #include <hurd.h>
      20  #include <hurd/resource.h>
      21  #include <lock-intern.h>	/* For `struct mutex'.  */
      22  #include <vm_param.h>
      23  
      24  #include "set-hooks.h"
      25  
      26  
      27  /* Initial maximum size of the data segment (this is arbitrary).  */
      28  #define	DATA_SIZE	(128 * 1024 * 1024)
      29  
      30  /* Up to the page including this address is allocated from the kernel.
      31     This address is the data resource limit.  */
      32  vm_address_t _hurd_data_end;
      33  
      34  /* Up to this address is actually available to the user.
      35     Pages beyond the one containing this address allow no access.  */
      36  vm_address_t _hurd_brk = 0;
      37  
      38  /* This name is used by the Linux crtbeginS.o for reasons you don't even
      39     want to think about it.  It's just easier to provide some definition for
      40     it than even to explain the braindamage involved.  */
      41  weak_alias (_hurd_brk, ___brk_addr)
      42  
      43  struct mutex _hurd_brk_lock;
      44  
      45  static vm_address_t brk_start;
      46  
      47  
      48  /* Set the end of the process's data space to INADDR.
      49     Return 0 if successful, -1 if not.  */
      50  int
      51  __brk (void *inaddr)
      52  {
      53    int ret;
      54    HURD_CRITICAL_BEGIN;
      55    __mutex_lock (&_hurd_brk_lock);
      56    ret = _hurd_set_brk ((vm_address_t) inaddr);
      57    __mutex_unlock (&_hurd_brk_lock);
      58    HURD_CRITICAL_END;
      59    return ret;
      60  }
      61  weak_alias (__brk, brk)
      62  
      63  
      64  int
      65  _hurd_set_brk (vm_address_t addr)
      66  {
      67    error_t err = 0;
      68    vm_address_t pagend = round_page (addr);
      69    vm_address_t pagebrk = round_page (_hurd_brk);
      70    long int rlimit;
      71  
      72    if (pagend <= pagebrk)
      73      {
      74        if (pagend < pagebrk)
      75  	{
      76  	  /* XXX wish this were atomic... */
      77  	  /* First deallocate the memory to release its backing space.  */
      78  	  __vm_deallocate (__mach_task_self (), pagend, pagebrk - pagend);
      79  	  /* Now reallocate it with no access allowed.  */
      80  	  err = __vm_map (__mach_task_self (),
      81  			  &pagend, pagebrk - pagend,
      82  			  0, 0, MACH_PORT_NULL, 0, 0,
      83  			  0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE,
      84  			  VM_INHERIT_COPY);
      85  	  /* XXX what if error? */
      86  	}
      87        _hurd_brk = addr;
      88        return 0;
      89      }
      90  
      91    __mutex_lock (&_hurd_rlimit_lock);
      92    rlimit = _hurd_rlimits[RLIMIT_DATA].rlim_cur;
      93    __mutex_unlock (&_hurd_rlimit_lock);
      94  
      95    if (addr - brk_start > rlimit)
      96      /* Need to increase the resource limit.  */
      97      return __hurd_fail (ENOMEM);
      98  
      99    if (pagend > _hurd_data_end)
     100      {
     101        vm_address_t alloc_start = _hurd_data_end;
     102  
     103        /* We didn't allocate enough space!  Hopefully we can get some more!  */
     104  
     105        if (_hurd_data_end > pagebrk)
     106  	/* First finish allocation.  */
     107  	err = __vm_protect (__mach_task_self (), pagebrk,
     108  			    alloc_start - pagebrk, 0,
     109  			    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE);
     110        if (! err)
     111  	_hurd_brk = alloc_start;
     112  
     113        if (! err)
     114  	err = __vm_allocate (__mach_task_self (), &alloc_start,
     115  			     pagend - alloc_start, 0);
     116  
     117        if (! err)
     118  	_hurd_data_end = pagend;
     119      }
     120    else
     121      /* Make the memory accessible.  */
     122      err = __vm_protect (__mach_task_self (), pagebrk, pagend - pagebrk,
     123  			0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE);
     124  
     125    if (err)
     126      return __hurd_fail (err);
     127  
     128    _hurd_brk = addr;
     129    return 0;
     130  }
     131  
     132  static void attribute_used_retain
     133  init_brk (void)
     134  {
     135    vm_address_t pagend;
     136  
     137    __mutex_init (&_hurd_brk_lock);
     138  
     139    brk_start = (vm_address_t) BRK_START;
     140  
     141    /* If _hurd_brk is already set, don't change it.  The assumption is that
     142       it was set in a previous run before something like Emacs's unexec was
     143       called and dumped all the data up to the break at that point.  */
     144    if (_hurd_brk == 0) {
     145      _hurd_brk = (vm_address_t) BRK_START;
     146    }
     147  
     148    pagend = round_page (_hurd_brk);
     149  
     150    _hurd_data_end = round_page (brk_start + DATA_SIZE);
     151  
     152    if (pagend < _hurd_data_end)
     153      {
     154        /* We use vm_map to allocate and change permissions atomically.  */
     155        if (__vm_map (__mach_task_self (), &pagend, _hurd_data_end - pagend,
     156  		    0, 0, MACH_PORT_NULL, 0, 0,
     157  		    0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE,
     158  		    VM_INHERIT_COPY))
     159  	/* Couldn't allocate the memory.  The break will be very short.  */
     160  	_hurd_data_end = pagend;
     161      }
     162  }
     163  SET_RELHOOK (_hurd_preinit_hook, init_brk);