(root)/
gcc-13.2.0/
zlib/
zlib.h
       1  /* zlib.h -- interface of the 'zlib' general purpose compression library
       2    version 1.2.11, January 15th, 2017
       3  
       4    Copyright (C) 1995-2017 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
       5  
       6    This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
       7    warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
       8    arising from the use of this software.
       9  
      10    Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
      11    including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
      12    freely, subject to the following restrictions:
      13  
      14    1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
      15       claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
      16       in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
      17       appreciated but is not required.
      18    2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
      19       misrepresented as being the original software.
      20    3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
      21  
      22    Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler
      23    jloup@gzip.org          madler@alumni.caltech.edu
      24  
      25  
      26    The data format used by the zlib library is described by RFCs (Request for
      27    Comments) 1950 to 1952 in the files http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1950
      28    (zlib format), rfc1951 (deflate format) and rfc1952 (gzip format).
      29  */
      30  
      31  #ifndef ZLIB_H
      32  #define ZLIB_H
      33  
      34  #include "zconf.h"
      35  
      36  #ifdef __cplusplus
      37  extern "C" {
      38  #endif
      39  
      40  #define ZLIB_VERSION "1.2.11"
      41  #define ZLIB_VERNUM 0x12b0
      42  #define ZLIB_VER_MAJOR 1
      43  #define ZLIB_VER_MINOR 2
      44  #define ZLIB_VER_REVISION 11
      45  #define ZLIB_VER_SUBREVISION 0
      46  
      47  /*
      48      The 'zlib' compression library provides in-memory compression and
      49    decompression functions, including integrity checks of the uncompressed data.
      50    This version of the library supports only one compression method (deflation)
      51    but other algorithms will be added later and will have the same stream
      52    interface.
      53  
      54      Compression can be done in a single step if the buffers are large enough,
      55    or can be done by repeated calls of the compression function.  In the latter
      56    case, the application must provide more input and/or consume the output
      57    (providing more output space) before each call.
      58  
      59      The compressed data format used by default by the in-memory functions is
      60    the zlib format, which is a zlib wrapper documented in RFC 1950, wrapped
      61    around a deflate stream, which is itself documented in RFC 1951.
      62  
      63      The library also supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format
      64    with an interface similar to that of stdio using the functions that start
      65    with "gz".  The gzip format is different from the zlib format.  gzip is a
      66    gzip wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream.
      67  
      68      This library can optionally read and write gzip and raw deflate streams in
      69    memory as well.
      70  
      71      The zlib format was designed to be compact and fast for use in memory
      72    and on communications channels.  The gzip format was designed for single-
      73    file compression on file systems, has a larger header than zlib to maintain
      74    directory information, and uses a different, slower check method than zlib.
      75  
      76      The library does not install any signal handler.  The decoder checks
      77    the consistency of the compressed data, so the library should never crash
      78    even in the case of corrupted input.
      79  */
      80  
      81  typedef voidpf (*alloc_func) OF((voidpf opaque, uInt items, uInt size));
      82  typedef void   (*free_func)  OF((voidpf opaque, voidpf address));
      83  
      84  struct internal_state;
      85  
      86  typedef struct z_stream_s {
      87      z_const Bytef *next_in;     /* next input byte */
      88      uInt     avail_in;  /* number of bytes available at next_in */
      89      uLong    total_in;  /* total number of input bytes read so far */
      90  
      91      Bytef    *next_out; /* next output byte will go here */
      92      uInt     avail_out; /* remaining free space at next_out */
      93      uLong    total_out; /* total number of bytes output so far */
      94  
      95      z_const char *msg;  /* last error message, NULL if no error */
      96      struct internal_state FAR *state; /* not visible by applications */
      97  
      98      alloc_func zalloc;  /* used to allocate the internal state */
      99      free_func  zfree;   /* used to free the internal state */
     100      voidpf     opaque;  /* private data object passed to zalloc and zfree */
     101  
     102      int     data_type;  /* best guess about the data type: binary or text
     103                             for deflate, or the decoding state for inflate */
     104      uLong   adler;      /* Adler-32 or CRC-32 value of the uncompressed data */
     105      uLong   reserved;   /* reserved for future use */
     106  } z_stream;
     107  
     108  typedef z_stream FAR *z_streamp;
     109  
     110  /*
     111       gzip header information passed to and from zlib routines.  See RFC 1952
     112    for more details on the meanings of these fields.
     113  */
     114  typedef struct gz_header_s {
     115      int     text;       /* true if compressed data believed to be text */
     116      uLong   time;       /* modification time */
     117      int     xflags;     /* extra flags (not used when writing a gzip file) */
     118      int     os;         /* operating system */
     119      Bytef   *extra;     /* pointer to extra field or Z_NULL if none */
     120      uInt    extra_len;  /* extra field length (valid if extra != Z_NULL) */
     121      uInt    extra_max;  /* space at extra (only when reading header) */
     122      Bytef   *name;      /* pointer to zero-terminated file name or Z_NULL */
     123      uInt    name_max;   /* space at name (only when reading header) */
     124      Bytef   *comment;   /* pointer to zero-terminated comment or Z_NULL */
     125      uInt    comm_max;   /* space at comment (only when reading header) */
     126      int     hcrc;       /* true if there was or will be a header crc */
     127      int     done;       /* true when done reading gzip header (not used
     128                             when writing a gzip file) */
     129  } gz_header;
     130  
     131  typedef gz_header FAR *gz_headerp;
     132  
     133  /*
     134       The application must update next_in and avail_in when avail_in has dropped
     135     to zero.  It must update next_out and avail_out when avail_out has dropped
     136     to zero.  The application must initialize zalloc, zfree and opaque before
     137     calling the init function.  All other fields are set by the compression
     138     library and must not be updated by the application.
     139  
     140       The opaque value provided by the application will be passed as the first
     141     parameter for calls of zalloc and zfree.  This can be useful for custom
     142     memory management.  The compression library attaches no meaning to the
     143     opaque value.
     144  
     145       zalloc must return Z_NULL if there is not enough memory for the object.
     146     If zlib is used in a multi-threaded application, zalloc and zfree must be
     147     thread safe.  In that case, zlib is thread-safe.  When zalloc and zfree are
     148     Z_NULL on entry to the initialization function, they are set to internal
     149     routines that use the standard library functions malloc() and free().
     150  
     151       On 16-bit systems, the functions zalloc and zfree must be able to allocate
     152     exactly 65536 bytes, but will not be required to allocate more than this if
     153     the symbol MAXSEG_64K is defined (see zconf.h).  WARNING: On MSDOS, pointers
     154     returned by zalloc for objects of exactly 65536 bytes *must* have their
     155     offset normalized to zero.  The default allocation function provided by this
     156     library ensures this (see zutil.c).  To reduce memory requirements and avoid
     157     any allocation of 64K objects, at the expense of compression ratio, compile
     158     the library with -DMAX_WBITS=14 (see zconf.h).
     159  
     160       The fields total_in and total_out can be used for statistics or progress
     161     reports.  After compression, total_in holds the total size of the
     162     uncompressed data and may be saved for use by the decompressor (particularly
     163     if the decompressor wants to decompress everything in a single step).
     164  */
     165  
     166                          /* constants */
     167  
     168  #define Z_NO_FLUSH      0
     169  #define Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH 1
     170  #define Z_SYNC_FLUSH    2
     171  #define Z_FULL_FLUSH    3
     172  #define Z_FINISH        4
     173  #define Z_BLOCK         5
     174  #define Z_TREES         6
     175  /* Allowed flush values; see deflate() and inflate() below for details */
     176  
     177  #define Z_OK            0
     178  #define Z_STREAM_END    1
     179  #define Z_NEED_DICT     2
     180  #define Z_ERRNO        (-1)
     181  #define Z_STREAM_ERROR (-2)
     182  #define Z_DATA_ERROR   (-3)
     183  #define Z_MEM_ERROR    (-4)
     184  #define Z_BUF_ERROR    (-5)
     185  #define Z_VERSION_ERROR (-6)
     186  /* Return codes for the compression/decompression functions. Negative values
     187   * are errors, positive values are used for special but normal events.
     188   */
     189  
     190  #define Z_NO_COMPRESSION         0
     191  #define Z_BEST_SPEED             1
     192  #define Z_BEST_COMPRESSION       9
     193  #define Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION  (-1)
     194  /* compression levels */
     195  
     196  #define Z_FILTERED            1
     197  #define Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY        2
     198  #define Z_RLE                 3
     199  #define Z_FIXED               4
     200  #define Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY    0
     201  /* compression strategy; see deflateInit2() below for details */
     202  
     203  #define Z_BINARY   0
     204  #define Z_TEXT     1
     205  #define Z_ASCII    Z_TEXT   /* for compatibility with 1.2.2 and earlier */
     206  #define Z_UNKNOWN  2
     207  /* Possible values of the data_type field for deflate() */
     208  
     209  #define Z_DEFLATED   8
     210  /* The deflate compression method (the only one supported in this version) */
     211  
     212  #define Z_NULL  0  /* for initializing zalloc, zfree, opaque */
     213  
     214  #define zlib_version zlibVersion()
     215  /* for compatibility with versions < 1.0.2 */
     216  
     217  
     218                          /* basic functions */
     219  
     220  ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT zlibVersion OF((void));
     221  /* The application can compare zlibVersion and ZLIB_VERSION for consistency.
     222     If the first character differs, the library code actually used is not
     223     compatible with the zlib.h header file used by the application.  This check
     224     is automatically made by deflateInit and inflateInit.
     225   */
     226  
     227  /*
     228  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit OF((z_streamp strm, int level));
     229  
     230       Initializes the internal stream state for compression.  The fields
     231     zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the caller.  If
     232     zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, deflateInit updates them to use default
     233     allocation functions.
     234  
     235       The compression level must be Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, or between 0 and 9:
     236     1 gives best speed, 9 gives best compression, 0 gives no compression at all
     237     (the input data is simply copied a block at a time).  Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
     238     requests a default compromise between speed and compression (currently
     239     equivalent to level 6).
     240  
     241       deflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
     242     memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if level is not a valid compression level, or
     243     Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is incompatible
     244     with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION).  msg is set to null
     245     if there is no error message.  deflateInit does not perform any compression:
     246     this will be done by deflate().
     247  */
     248  
     249  
     250  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflate OF((z_streamp strm, int flush));
     251  /*
     252      deflate compresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
     253    buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full.  It may introduce
     254    some output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
     255    forced to flush.
     256  
     257      The detailed semantics are as follows.  deflate performs one or both of the
     258    following actions:
     259  
     260    - Compress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
     261      accordingly.  If not all input can be processed (because there is not
     262      enough room in the output buffer), next_in and avail_in are updated and
     263      processing will resume at this point for the next call of deflate().
     264  
     265    - Generate more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
     266      accordingly.  This action is forced if the parameter flush is non zero.
     267      Forcing flush frequently degrades the compression ratio, so this parameter
     268      should be set only when necessary.  Some output may be provided even if
     269      flush is zero.
     270  
     271      Before the call of deflate(), the application should ensure that at least
     272    one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming more
     273    output, and updating avail_in or avail_out accordingly; avail_out should
     274    never be zero before the call.  The application can consume the compressed
     275    output when it wants, for example when the output buffer is full (avail_out
     276    == 0), or after each call of deflate().  If deflate returns Z_OK and with
     277    zero avail_out, it must be called again after making room in the output
     278    buffer because there might be more output pending. See deflatePending(),
     279    which can be used if desired to determine whether or not there is more ouput
     280    in that case.
     281  
     282      Normally the parameter flush is set to Z_NO_FLUSH, which allows deflate to
     283    decide how much data to accumulate before producing output, in order to
     284    maximize compression.
     285  
     286      If the parameter flush is set to Z_SYNC_FLUSH, all pending output is
     287    flushed to the output buffer and the output is aligned on a byte boundary, so
     288    that the decompressor can get all input data available so far.  (In
     289    particular avail_in is zero after the call if enough output space has been
     290    provided before the call.) Flushing may degrade compression for some
     291    compression algorithms and so it should be used only when necessary.  This
     292    completes the current deflate block and follows it with an empty stored block
     293    that is three bits plus filler bits to the next byte, followed by four bytes
     294    (00 00 ff ff).
     295  
     296      If flush is set to Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH, all pending output is flushed to the
     297    output buffer, but the output is not aligned to a byte boundary.  All of the
     298    input data so far will be available to the decompressor, as for Z_SYNC_FLUSH.
     299    This completes the current deflate block and follows it with an empty fixed
     300    codes block that is 10 bits long.  This assures that enough bytes are output
     301    in order for the decompressor to finish the block before the empty fixed
     302    codes block.
     303  
     304      If flush is set to Z_BLOCK, a deflate block is completed and emitted, as
     305    for Z_SYNC_FLUSH, but the output is not aligned on a byte boundary, and up to
     306    seven bits of the current block are held to be written as the next byte after
     307    the next deflate block is completed.  In this case, the decompressor may not
     308    be provided enough bits at this point in order to complete decompression of
     309    the data provided so far to the compressor.  It may need to wait for the next
     310    block to be emitted.  This is for advanced applications that need to control
     311    the emission of deflate blocks.
     312  
     313      If flush is set to Z_FULL_FLUSH, all output is flushed as with
     314    Z_SYNC_FLUSH, and the compression state is reset so that decompression can
     315    restart from this point if previous compressed data has been damaged or if
     316    random access is desired.  Using Z_FULL_FLUSH too often can seriously degrade
     317    compression.
     318  
     319      If deflate returns with avail_out == 0, this function must be called again
     320    with the same value of the flush parameter and more output space (updated
     321    avail_out), until the flush is complete (deflate returns with non-zero
     322    avail_out).  In the case of a Z_FULL_FLUSH or Z_SYNC_FLUSH, make sure that
     323    avail_out is greater than six to avoid repeated flush markers due to
     324    avail_out == 0 on return.
     325  
     326      If the parameter flush is set to Z_FINISH, pending input is processed,
     327    pending output is flushed and deflate returns with Z_STREAM_END if there was
     328    enough output space.  If deflate returns with Z_OK or Z_BUF_ERROR, this
     329    function must be called again with Z_FINISH and more output space (updated
     330    avail_out) but no more input data, until it returns with Z_STREAM_END or an
     331    error.  After deflate has returned Z_STREAM_END, the only possible operations
     332    on the stream are deflateReset or deflateEnd.
     333  
     334      Z_FINISH can be used in the first deflate call after deflateInit if all the
     335    compression is to be done in a single step.  In order to complete in one
     336    call, avail_out must be at least the value returned by deflateBound (see
     337    below).  Then deflate is guaranteed to return Z_STREAM_END.  If not enough
     338    output space is provided, deflate will not return Z_STREAM_END, and it must
     339    be called again as described above.
     340  
     341      deflate() sets strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of all input read
     342    so far (that is, total_in bytes).  If a gzip stream is being generated, then
     343    strm->adler will be the CRC-32 checksum of the input read so far.  (See
     344    deflateInit2 below.)
     345  
     346      deflate() may update strm->data_type if it can make a good guess about
     347    the input data type (Z_BINARY or Z_TEXT).  If in doubt, the data is
     348    considered binary.  This field is only for information purposes and does not
     349    affect the compression algorithm in any manner.
     350  
     351      deflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input
     352    processed or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if all input has been
     353    consumed and all output has been produced (only when flush is set to
     354    Z_FINISH), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state was inconsistent (for example
     355    if next_in or next_out was Z_NULL or the state was inadvertently written over
     356    by the application), or Z_BUF_ERROR if no progress is possible (for example
     357    avail_in or avail_out was zero).  Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, and
     358    deflate() can be called again with more input and more output space to
     359    continue compressing.
     360  */
     361  
     362  
     363  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
     364  /*
     365       All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
     366     This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending
     367     output.
     368  
     369       deflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
     370     stream state was inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the stream was freed
     371     prematurely (some input or output was discarded).  In the error case, msg
     372     may be set but then points to a static string (which must not be
     373     deallocated).
     374  */
     375  
     376  
     377  /*
     378  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit OF((z_streamp strm));
     379  
     380       Initializes the internal stream state for decompression.  The fields
     381     next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by
     382     the caller.  In the current version of inflate, the provided input is not
     383     read or consumed.  The allocation of a sliding window will be deferred to
     384     the first call of inflate (if the decompression does not complete on the
     385     first call).  If zalloc and zfree are set to Z_NULL, inflateInit updates
     386     them to use default allocation functions.
     387  
     388       inflateInit returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
     389     memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
     390     version assumed by the caller, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the parameters are
     391     invalid, such as a null pointer to the structure.  msg is set to null if
     392     there is no error message.  inflateInit does not perform any decompression.
     393     Actual decompression will be done by inflate().  So next_in, and avail_in,
     394     next_out, and avail_out are unused and unchanged.  The current
     395     implementation of inflateInit() does not process any header information --
     396     that is deferred until inflate() is called.
     397  */
     398  
     399  
     400  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflate OF((z_streamp strm, int flush));
     401  /*
     402      inflate decompresses as much data as possible, and stops when the input
     403    buffer becomes empty or the output buffer becomes full.  It may introduce
     404    some output latency (reading input without producing any output) except when
     405    forced to flush.
     406  
     407    The detailed semantics are as follows.  inflate performs one or both of the
     408    following actions:
     409  
     410    - Decompress more input starting at next_in and update next_in and avail_in
     411      accordingly.  If not all input can be processed (because there is not
     412      enough room in the output buffer), then next_in and avail_in are updated
     413      accordingly, and processing will resume at this point for the next call of
     414      inflate().
     415  
     416    - Generate more output starting at next_out and update next_out and avail_out
     417      accordingly.  inflate() provides as much output as possible, until there is
     418      no more input data or no more space in the output buffer (see below about
     419      the flush parameter).
     420  
     421      Before the call of inflate(), the application should ensure that at least
     422    one of the actions is possible, by providing more input and/or consuming more
     423    output, and updating the next_* and avail_* values accordingly.  If the
     424    caller of inflate() does not provide both available input and available
     425    output space, it is possible that there will be no progress made.  The
     426    application can consume the uncompressed output when it wants, for example
     427    when the output buffer is full (avail_out == 0), or after each call of
     428    inflate().  If inflate returns Z_OK and with zero avail_out, it must be
     429    called again after making room in the output buffer because there might be
     430    more output pending.
     431  
     432      The flush parameter of inflate() can be Z_NO_FLUSH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH, Z_FINISH,
     433    Z_BLOCK, or Z_TREES.  Z_SYNC_FLUSH requests that inflate() flush as much
     434    output as possible to the output buffer.  Z_BLOCK requests that inflate()
     435    stop if and when it gets to the next deflate block boundary.  When decoding
     436    the zlib or gzip format, this will cause inflate() to return immediately
     437    after the header and before the first block.  When doing a raw inflate,
     438    inflate() will go ahead and process the first block, and will return when it
     439    gets to the end of that block, or when it runs out of data.
     440  
     441      The Z_BLOCK option assists in appending to or combining deflate streams.
     442    To assist in this, on return inflate() always sets strm->data_type to the
     443    number of unused bits in the last byte taken from strm->next_in, plus 64 if
     444    inflate() is currently decoding the last block in the deflate stream, plus
     445    128 if inflate() returned immediately after decoding an end-of-block code or
     446    decoding the complete header up to just before the first byte of the deflate
     447    stream.  The end-of-block will not be indicated until all of the uncompressed
     448    data from that block has been written to strm->next_out.  The number of
     449    unused bits may in general be greater than seven, except when bit 7 of
     450    data_type is set, in which case the number of unused bits will be less than
     451    eight.  data_type is set as noted here every time inflate() returns for all
     452    flush options, and so can be used to determine the amount of currently
     453    consumed input in bits.
     454  
     455      The Z_TREES option behaves as Z_BLOCK does, but it also returns when the
     456    end of each deflate block header is reached, before any actual data in that
     457    block is decoded.  This allows the caller to determine the length of the
     458    deflate block header for later use in random access within a deflate block.
     459    256 is added to the value of strm->data_type when inflate() returns
     460    immediately after reaching the end of the deflate block header.
     461  
     462      inflate() should normally be called until it returns Z_STREAM_END or an
     463    error.  However if all decompression is to be performed in a single step (a
     464    single call of inflate), the parameter flush should be set to Z_FINISH.  In
     465    this case all pending input is processed and all pending output is flushed;
     466    avail_out must be large enough to hold all of the uncompressed data for the
     467    operation to complete.  (The size of the uncompressed data may have been
     468    saved by the compressor for this purpose.)  The use of Z_FINISH is not
     469    required to perform an inflation in one step.  However it may be used to
     470    inform inflate that a faster approach can be used for the single inflate()
     471    call.  Z_FINISH also informs inflate to not maintain a sliding window if the
     472    stream completes, which reduces inflate's memory footprint.  If the stream
     473    does not complete, either because not all of the stream is provided or not
     474    enough output space is provided, then a sliding window will be allocated and
     475    inflate() can be called again to continue the operation as if Z_NO_FLUSH had
     476    been used.
     477  
     478       In this implementation, inflate() always flushes as much output as
     479    possible to the output buffer, and always uses the faster approach on the
     480    first call.  So the effects of the flush parameter in this implementation are
     481    on the return value of inflate() as noted below, when inflate() returns early
     482    when Z_BLOCK or Z_TREES is used, and when inflate() avoids the allocation of
     483    memory for a sliding window when Z_FINISH is used.
     484  
     485       If a preset dictionary is needed after this call (see inflateSetDictionary
     486    below), inflate sets strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of the dictionary
     487    chosen by the compressor and returns Z_NEED_DICT; otherwise it sets
     488    strm->adler to the Adler-32 checksum of all output produced so far (that is,
     489    total_out bytes) and returns Z_OK, Z_STREAM_END or an error code as described
     490    below.  At the end of the stream, inflate() checks that its computed Adler-32
     491    checksum is equal to that saved by the compressor and returns Z_STREAM_END
     492    only if the checksum is correct.
     493  
     494      inflate() can decompress and check either zlib-wrapped or gzip-wrapped
     495    deflate data.  The header type is detected automatically, if requested when
     496    initializing with inflateInit2().  Any information contained in the gzip
     497    header is not retained unless inflateGetHeader() is used.  When processing
     498    gzip-wrapped deflate data, strm->adler32 is set to the CRC-32 of the output
     499    produced so far.  The CRC-32 is checked against the gzip trailer, as is the
     500    uncompressed length, modulo 2^32.
     501  
     502      inflate() returns Z_OK if some progress has been made (more input processed
     503    or more output produced), Z_STREAM_END if the end of the compressed data has
     504    been reached and all uncompressed output has been produced, Z_NEED_DICT if a
     505    preset dictionary is needed at this point, Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was
     506    corrupted (input stream not conforming to the zlib format or incorrect check
     507    value, in which case strm->msg points to a string with a more specific
     508    error), Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent (for example
     509    next_in or next_out was Z_NULL, or the state was inadvertently written over
     510    by the application), Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR
     511    if no progress was possible or if there was not enough room in the output
     512    buffer when Z_FINISH is used.  Note that Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, and
     513    inflate() can be called again with more input and more output space to
     514    continue decompressing.  If Z_DATA_ERROR is returned, the application may
     515    then call inflateSync() to look for a good compression block if a partial
     516    recovery of the data is to be attempted.
     517  */
     518  
     519  
     520  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
     521  /*
     522       All dynamically allocated data structures for this stream are freed.
     523     This function discards any unprocessed input and does not flush any pending
     524     output.
     525  
     526       inflateEnd returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream state
     527     was inconsistent.
     528  */
     529  
     530  
     531                          /* Advanced functions */
     532  
     533  /*
     534      The following functions are needed only in some special applications.
     535  */
     536  
     537  /*
     538  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit2 OF((z_streamp strm,
     539                                       int  level,
     540                                       int  method,
     541                                       int  windowBits,
     542                                       int  memLevel,
     543                                       int  strategy));
     544  
     545       This is another version of deflateInit with more compression options.  The
     546     fields next_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized before by the
     547     caller.
     548  
     549       The method parameter is the compression method.  It must be Z_DEFLATED in
     550     this version of the library.
     551  
     552       The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the window size
     553     (the size of the history buffer).  It should be in the range 8..15 for this
     554     version of the library.  Larger values of this parameter result in better
     555     compression at the expense of memory usage.  The default value is 15 if
     556     deflateInit is used instead.
     557  
     558       For the current implementation of deflate(), a windowBits value of 8 (a
     559     window size of 256 bytes) is not supported.  As a result, a request for 8
     560     will result in 9 (a 512-byte window).  In that case, providing 8 to
     561     inflateInit2() will result in an error when the zlib header with 9 is
     562     checked against the initialization of inflate().  The remedy is to not use 8
     563     with deflateInit2() with this initialization, or at least in that case use 9
     564     with inflateInit2().
     565  
     566       windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw deflate.  In this case, -windowBits
     567     determines the window size.  deflate() will then generate raw deflate data
     568     with no zlib header or trailer, and will not compute a check value.
     569  
     570       windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip encoding.  Add
     571     16 to windowBits to write a simple gzip header and trailer around the
     572     compressed data instead of a zlib wrapper.  The gzip header will have no
     573     file name, no extra data, no comment, no modification time (set to zero), no
     574     header crc, and the operating system will be set to the appropriate value,
     575     if the operating system was determined at compile time.  If a gzip stream is
     576     being written, strm->adler is a CRC-32 instead of an Adler-32.
     577  
     578       For raw deflate or gzip encoding, a request for a 256-byte window is
     579     rejected as invalid, since only the zlib header provides a means of
     580     transmitting the window size to the decompressor.
     581  
     582       The memLevel parameter specifies how much memory should be allocated
     583     for the internal compression state.  memLevel=1 uses minimum memory but is
     584     slow and reduces compression ratio; memLevel=9 uses maximum memory for
     585     optimal speed.  The default value is 8.  See zconf.h for total memory usage
     586     as a function of windowBits and memLevel.
     587  
     588       The strategy parameter is used to tune the compression algorithm.  Use the
     589     value Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY for normal data, Z_FILTERED for data produced by a
     590     filter (or predictor), Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY to force Huffman encoding only (no
     591     string match), or Z_RLE to limit match distances to one (run-length
     592     encoding).  Filtered data consists mostly of small values with a somewhat
     593     random distribution.  In this case, the compression algorithm is tuned to
     594     compress them better.  The effect of Z_FILTERED is to force more Huffman
     595     coding and less string matching; it is somewhat intermediate between
     596     Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY and Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY.  Z_RLE is designed to be almost as
     597     fast as Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY, but give better compression for PNG image data.  The
     598     strategy parameter only affects the compression ratio but not the
     599     correctness of the compressed output even if it is not set appropriately.
     600     Z_FIXED prevents the use of dynamic Huffman codes, allowing for a simpler
     601     decoder for special applications.
     602  
     603       deflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
     604     memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if any parameter is invalid (such as an invalid
     605     method), or Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version (zlib_version) is
     606     incompatible with the version assumed by the caller (ZLIB_VERSION).  msg is
     607     set to null if there is no error message.  deflateInit2 does not perform any
     608     compression: this will be done by deflate().
     609  */
     610  
     611  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateSetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
     612                                               const Bytef *dictionary,
     613                                               uInt  dictLength));
     614  /*
     615       Initializes the compression dictionary from the given byte sequence
     616     without producing any compressed output.  When using the zlib format, this
     617     function must be called immediately after deflateInit, deflateInit2 or
     618     deflateReset, and before any call of deflate.  When doing raw deflate, this
     619     function must be called either before any call of deflate, or immediately
     620     after the completion of a deflate block, i.e. after all input has been
     621     consumed and all output has been delivered when using any of the flush
     622     options Z_BLOCK, Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH, or Z_FULL_FLUSH.  The
     623     compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same dictionary (see
     624     inflateSetDictionary).
     625  
     626       The dictionary should consist of strings (byte sequences) that are likely
     627     to be encountered later in the data to be compressed, with the most commonly
     628     used strings preferably put towards the end of the dictionary.  Using a
     629     dictionary is most useful when the data to be compressed is short and can be
     630     predicted with good accuracy; the data can then be compressed better than
     631     with the default empty dictionary.
     632  
     633       Depending on the size of the compression data structures selected by
     634     deflateInit or deflateInit2, a part of the dictionary may in effect be
     635     discarded, for example if the dictionary is larger than the window size
     636     provided in deflateInit or deflateInit2.  Thus the strings most likely to be
     637     useful should be put at the end of the dictionary, not at the front.  In
     638     addition, the current implementation of deflate will use at most the window
     639     size minus 262 bytes of the provided dictionary.
     640  
     641       Upon return of this function, strm->adler is set to the Adler-32 value
     642     of the dictionary; the decompressor may later use this value to determine
     643     which dictionary has been used by the compressor.  (The Adler-32 value
     644     applies to the whole dictionary even if only a subset of the dictionary is
     645     actually used by the compressor.) If a raw deflate was requested, then the
     646     Adler-32 value is not computed and strm->adler is not set.
     647  
     648       deflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
     649     parameter is invalid (e.g.  dictionary being Z_NULL) or the stream state is
     650     inconsistent (for example if deflate has already been called for this stream
     651     or if not at a block boundary for raw deflate).  deflateSetDictionary does
     652     not perform any compression: this will be done by deflate().
     653  */
     654  
     655  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateGetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
     656                                               Bytef *dictionary,
     657                                               uInt  *dictLength));
     658  /*
     659       Returns the sliding dictionary being maintained by deflate.  dictLength is
     660     set to the number of bytes in the dictionary, and that many bytes are copied
     661     to dictionary.  dictionary must have enough space, where 32768 bytes is
     662     always enough.  If deflateGetDictionary() is called with dictionary equal to
     663     Z_NULL, then only the dictionary length is returned, and nothing is copied.
     664     Similary, if dictLength is Z_NULL, then it is not set.
     665  
     666       deflateGetDictionary() may return a length less than the window size, even
     667     when more than the window size in input has been provided. It may return up
     668     to 258 bytes less in that case, due to how zlib's implementation of deflate
     669     manages the sliding window and lookahead for matches, where matches can be
     670     up to 258 bytes long. If the application needs the last window-size bytes of
     671     input, then that would need to be saved by the application outside of zlib.
     672  
     673       deflateGetDictionary returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
     674     stream state is inconsistent.
     675  */
     676  
     677  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateCopy OF((z_streamp dest,
     678                                      z_streamp source));
     679  /*
     680       Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.
     681  
     682       This function can be useful when several compression strategies will be
     683     tried, for example when there are several ways of pre-processing the input
     684     data with a filter.  The streams that will be discarded should then be freed
     685     by calling deflateEnd.  Note that deflateCopy duplicates the internal
     686     compression state which can be quite large, so this strategy is slow and can
     687     consume lots of memory.
     688  
     689       deflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
     690     enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent
     691     (such as zalloc being Z_NULL).  msg is left unchanged in both source and
     692     destination.
     693  */
     694  
     695  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateReset OF((z_streamp strm));
     696  /*
     697       This function is equivalent to deflateEnd followed by deflateInit, but
     698     does not free and reallocate the internal compression state.  The stream
     699     will leave the compression level and any other attributes that may have been
     700     set unchanged.
     701  
     702       deflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
     703     stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL).
     704  */
     705  
     706  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateParams OF((z_streamp strm,
     707                                        int level,
     708                                        int strategy));
     709  /*
     710       Dynamically update the compression level and compression strategy.  The
     711     interpretation of level and strategy is as in deflateInit2().  This can be
     712     used to switch between compression and straight copy of the input data, or
     713     to switch to a different kind of input data requiring a different strategy.
     714     If the compression approach (which is a function of the level) or the
     715     strategy is changed, and if any input has been consumed in a previous
     716     deflate() call, then the input available so far is compressed with the old
     717     level and strategy using deflate(strm, Z_BLOCK).  There are three approaches
     718     for the compression levels 0, 1..3, and 4..9 respectively.  The new level
     719     and strategy will take effect at the next call of deflate().
     720  
     721       If a deflate(strm, Z_BLOCK) is performed by deflateParams(), and it does
     722     not have enough output space to complete, then the parameter change will not
     723     take effect.  In this case, deflateParams() can be called again with the
     724     same parameters and more output space to try again.
     725  
     726       In order to assure a change in the parameters on the first try, the
     727     deflate stream should be flushed using deflate() with Z_BLOCK or other flush
     728     request until strm.avail_out is not zero, before calling deflateParams().
     729     Then no more input data should be provided before the deflateParams() call.
     730     If this is done, the old level and strategy will be applied to the data
     731     compressed before deflateParams(), and the new level and strategy will be
     732     applied to the the data compressed after deflateParams().
     733  
     734       deflateParams returns Z_OK on success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream
     735     state was inconsistent or if a parameter was invalid, or Z_BUF_ERROR if
     736     there was not enough output space to complete the compression of the
     737     available input data before a change in the strategy or approach.  Note that
     738     in the case of a Z_BUF_ERROR, the parameters are not changed.  A return
     739     value of Z_BUF_ERROR is not fatal, in which case deflateParams() can be
     740     retried with more output space.
     741  */
     742  
     743  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateTune OF((z_streamp strm,
     744                                      int good_length,
     745                                      int max_lazy,
     746                                      int nice_length,
     747                                      int max_chain));
     748  /*
     749       Fine tune deflate's internal compression parameters.  This should only be
     750     used by someone who understands the algorithm used by zlib's deflate for
     751     searching for the best matching string, and even then only by the most
     752     fanatic optimizer trying to squeeze out the last compressed bit for their
     753     specific input data.  Read the deflate.c source code for the meaning of the
     754     max_lazy, good_length, nice_length, and max_chain parameters.
     755  
     756       deflateTune() can be called after deflateInit() or deflateInit2(), and
     757     returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR for an invalid deflate stream.
     758   */
     759  
     760  ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT deflateBound OF((z_streamp strm,
     761                                         uLong sourceLen));
     762  /*
     763       deflateBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after
     764     deflation of sourceLen bytes.  It must be called after deflateInit() or
     765     deflateInit2(), and after deflateSetHeader(), if used.  This would be used
     766     to allocate an output buffer for deflation in a single pass, and so would be
     767     called before deflate().  If that first deflate() call is provided the
     768     sourceLen input bytes, an output buffer allocated to the size returned by
     769     deflateBound(), and the flush value Z_FINISH, then deflate() is guaranteed
     770     to return Z_STREAM_END.  Note that it is possible for the compressed size to
     771     be larger than the value returned by deflateBound() if flush options other
     772     than Z_FINISH or Z_NO_FLUSH are used.
     773  */
     774  
     775  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflatePending OF((z_streamp strm,
     776                                         unsigned *pending,
     777                                         int *bits));
     778  /*
     779       deflatePending() returns the number of bytes and bits of output that have
     780     been generated, but not yet provided in the available output.  The bytes not
     781     provided would be due to the available output space having being consumed.
     782     The number of bits of output not provided are between 0 and 7, where they
     783     await more bits to join them in order to fill out a full byte.  If pending
     784     or bits are Z_NULL, then those values are not set.
     785  
     786       deflatePending returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
     787     stream state was inconsistent.
     788   */
     789  
     790  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflatePrime OF((z_streamp strm,
     791                                       int bits,
     792                                       int value));
     793  /*
     794       deflatePrime() inserts bits in the deflate output stream.  The intent
     795     is that this function is used to start off the deflate output with the bits
     796     leftover from a previous deflate stream when appending to it.  As such, this
     797     function can only be used for raw deflate, and must be used before the first
     798     deflate() call after a deflateInit2() or deflateReset().  bits must be less
     799     than or equal to 16, and that many of the least significant bits of value
     800     will be inserted in the output.
     801  
     802       deflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough
     803     room in the internal buffer to insert the bits, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
     804     source stream state was inconsistent.
     805  */
     806  
     807  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateSetHeader OF((z_streamp strm,
     808                                           gz_headerp head));
     809  /*
     810       deflateSetHeader() provides gzip header information for when a gzip
     811     stream is requested by deflateInit2().  deflateSetHeader() may be called
     812     after deflateInit2() or deflateReset() and before the first call of
     813     deflate().  The text, time, os, extra field, name, and comment information
     814     in the provided gz_header structure are written to the gzip header (xflag is
     815     ignored -- the extra flags are set according to the compression level).  The
     816     caller must assure that, if not Z_NULL, name and comment are terminated with
     817     a zero byte, and that if extra is not Z_NULL, that extra_len bytes are
     818     available there.  If hcrc is true, a gzip header crc is included.  Note that
     819     the current versions of the command-line version of gzip (up through version
     820     1.3.x) do not support header crc's, and will report that it is a "multi-part
     821     gzip file" and give up.
     822  
     823       If deflateSetHeader is not used, the default gzip header has text false,
     824     the time set to zero, and os set to 255, with no extra, name, or comment
     825     fields.  The gzip header is returned to the default state by deflateReset().
     826  
     827       deflateSetHeader returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
     828     stream state was inconsistent.
     829  */
     830  
     831  /*
     832  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit2 OF((z_streamp strm,
     833                                       int  windowBits));
     834  
     835       This is another version of inflateInit with an extra parameter.  The
     836     fields next_in, avail_in, zalloc, zfree and opaque must be initialized
     837     before by the caller.
     838  
     839       The windowBits parameter is the base two logarithm of the maximum window
     840     size (the size of the history buffer).  It should be in the range 8..15 for
     841     this version of the library.  The default value is 15 if inflateInit is used
     842     instead.  windowBits must be greater than or equal to the windowBits value
     843     provided to deflateInit2() while compressing, or it must be equal to 15 if
     844     deflateInit2() was not used.  If a compressed stream with a larger window
     845     size is given as input, inflate() will return with the error code
     846     Z_DATA_ERROR instead of trying to allocate a larger window.
     847  
     848       windowBits can also be zero to request that inflate use the window size in
     849     the zlib header of the compressed stream.
     850  
     851       windowBits can also be -8..-15 for raw inflate.  In this case, -windowBits
     852     determines the window size.  inflate() will then process raw deflate data,
     853     not looking for a zlib or gzip header, not generating a check value, and not
     854     looking for any check values for comparison at the end of the stream.  This
     855     is for use with other formats that use the deflate compressed data format
     856     such as zip.  Those formats provide their own check values.  If a custom
     857     format is developed using the raw deflate format for compressed data, it is
     858     recommended that a check value such as an Adler-32 or a CRC-32 be applied to
     859     the uncompressed data as is done in the zlib, gzip, and zip formats.  For
     860     most applications, the zlib format should be used as is.  Note that comments
     861     above on the use in deflateInit2() applies to the magnitude of windowBits.
     862  
     863       windowBits can also be greater than 15 for optional gzip decoding.  Add
     864     32 to windowBits to enable zlib and gzip decoding with automatic header
     865     detection, or add 16 to decode only the gzip format (the zlib format will
     866     return a Z_DATA_ERROR).  If a gzip stream is being decoded, strm->adler is a
     867     CRC-32 instead of an Adler-32.  Unlike the gunzip utility and gzread() (see
     868     below), inflate() will not automatically decode concatenated gzip streams.
     869     inflate() will return Z_STREAM_END at the end of the gzip stream.  The state
     870     would need to be reset to continue decoding a subsequent gzip stream.
     871  
     872       inflateInit2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
     873     memory, Z_VERSION_ERROR if the zlib library version is incompatible with the
     874     version assumed by the caller, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the parameters are
     875     invalid, such as a null pointer to the structure.  msg is set to null if
     876     there is no error message.  inflateInit2 does not perform any decompression
     877     apart from possibly reading the zlib header if present: actual decompression
     878     will be done by inflate().  (So next_in and avail_in may be modified, but
     879     next_out and avail_out are unused and unchanged.) The current implementation
     880     of inflateInit2() does not process any header information -- that is
     881     deferred until inflate() is called.
     882  */
     883  
     884  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
     885                                               const Bytef *dictionary,
     886                                               uInt  dictLength));
     887  /*
     888       Initializes the decompression dictionary from the given uncompressed byte
     889     sequence.  This function must be called immediately after a call of inflate,
     890     if that call returned Z_NEED_DICT.  The dictionary chosen by the compressor
     891     can be determined from the Adler-32 value returned by that call of inflate.
     892     The compressor and decompressor must use exactly the same dictionary (see
     893     deflateSetDictionary).  For raw inflate, this function can be called at any
     894     time to set the dictionary.  If the provided dictionary is smaller than the
     895     window and there is already data in the window, then the provided dictionary
     896     will amend what's there.  The application must insure that the dictionary
     897     that was used for compression is provided.
     898  
     899       inflateSetDictionary returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if a
     900     parameter is invalid (e.g.  dictionary being Z_NULL) or the stream state is
     901     inconsistent, Z_DATA_ERROR if the given dictionary doesn't match the
     902     expected one (incorrect Adler-32 value).  inflateSetDictionary does not
     903     perform any decompression: this will be done by subsequent calls of
     904     inflate().
     905  */
     906  
     907  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateGetDictionary OF((z_streamp strm,
     908                                               Bytef *dictionary,
     909                                               uInt  *dictLength));
     910  /*
     911       Returns the sliding dictionary being maintained by inflate.  dictLength is
     912     set to the number of bytes in the dictionary, and that many bytes are copied
     913     to dictionary.  dictionary must have enough space, where 32768 bytes is
     914     always enough.  If inflateGetDictionary() is called with dictionary equal to
     915     Z_NULL, then only the dictionary length is returned, and nothing is copied.
     916     Similary, if dictLength is Z_NULL, then it is not set.
     917  
     918       inflateGetDictionary returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the
     919     stream state is inconsistent.
     920  */
     921  
     922  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateSync OF((z_streamp strm));
     923  /*
     924       Skips invalid compressed data until a possible full flush point (see above
     925     for the description of deflate with Z_FULL_FLUSH) can be found, or until all
     926     available input is skipped.  No output is provided.
     927  
     928       inflateSync searches for a 00 00 FF FF pattern in the compressed data.
     929     All full flush points have this pattern, but not all occurrences of this
     930     pattern are full flush points.
     931  
     932       inflateSync returns Z_OK if a possible full flush point has been found,
     933     Z_BUF_ERROR if no more input was provided, Z_DATA_ERROR if no flush point
     934     has been found, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream structure was inconsistent.
     935     In the success case, the application may save the current current value of
     936     total_in which indicates where valid compressed data was found.  In the
     937     error case, the application may repeatedly call inflateSync, providing more
     938     input each time, until success or end of the input data.
     939  */
     940  
     941  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateCopy OF((z_streamp dest,
     942                                      z_streamp source));
     943  /*
     944       Sets the destination stream as a complete copy of the source stream.
     945  
     946       This function can be useful when randomly accessing a large stream.  The
     947     first pass through the stream can periodically record the inflate state,
     948     allowing restarting inflate at those points when randomly accessing the
     949     stream.
     950  
     951       inflateCopy returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
     952     enough memory, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source stream state was inconsistent
     953     (such as zalloc being Z_NULL).  msg is left unchanged in both source and
     954     destination.
     955  */
     956  
     957  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateReset OF((z_streamp strm));
     958  /*
     959       This function is equivalent to inflateEnd followed by inflateInit,
     960     but does not free and reallocate the internal decompression state.  The
     961     stream will keep attributes that may have been set by inflateInit2.
     962  
     963       inflateReset returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
     964     stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL).
     965  */
     966  
     967  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateReset2 OF((z_streamp strm,
     968                                        int windowBits));
     969  /*
     970       This function is the same as inflateReset, but it also permits changing
     971     the wrap and window size requests.  The windowBits parameter is interpreted
     972     the same as it is for inflateInit2.  If the window size is changed, then the
     973     memory allocated for the window is freed, and the window will be reallocated
     974     by inflate() if needed.
     975  
     976       inflateReset2 returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
     977     stream state was inconsistent (such as zalloc or state being Z_NULL), or if
     978     the windowBits parameter is invalid.
     979  */
     980  
     981  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflatePrime OF((z_streamp strm,
     982                                       int bits,
     983                                       int value));
     984  /*
     985       This function inserts bits in the inflate input stream.  The intent is
     986     that this function is used to start inflating at a bit position in the
     987     middle of a byte.  The provided bits will be used before any bytes are used
     988     from next_in.  This function should only be used with raw inflate, and
     989     should be used before the first inflate() call after inflateInit2() or
     990     inflateReset().  bits must be less than or equal to 16, and that many of the
     991     least significant bits of value will be inserted in the input.
     992  
     993       If bits is negative, then the input stream bit buffer is emptied.  Then
     994     inflatePrime() can be called again to put bits in the buffer.  This is used
     995     to clear out bits leftover after feeding inflate a block description prior
     996     to feeding inflate codes.
     997  
     998       inflatePrime returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
     999     stream state was inconsistent.
    1000  */
    1001  
    1002  ZEXTERN long ZEXPORT inflateMark OF((z_streamp strm));
    1003  /*
    1004       This function returns two values, one in the lower 16 bits of the return
    1005     value, and the other in the remaining upper bits, obtained by shifting the
    1006     return value down 16 bits.  If the upper value is -1 and the lower value is
    1007     zero, then inflate() is currently decoding information outside of a block.
    1008     If the upper value is -1 and the lower value is non-zero, then inflate is in
    1009     the middle of a stored block, with the lower value equaling the number of
    1010     bytes from the input remaining to copy.  If the upper value is not -1, then
    1011     it is the number of bits back from the current bit position in the input of
    1012     the code (literal or length/distance pair) currently being processed.  In
    1013     that case the lower value is the number of bytes already emitted for that
    1014     code.
    1015  
    1016       A code is being processed if inflate is waiting for more input to complete
    1017     decoding of the code, or if it has completed decoding but is waiting for
    1018     more output space to write the literal or match data.
    1019  
    1020       inflateMark() is used to mark locations in the input data for random
    1021     access, which may be at bit positions, and to note those cases where the
    1022     output of a code may span boundaries of random access blocks.  The current
    1023     location in the input stream can be determined from avail_in and data_type
    1024     as noted in the description for the Z_BLOCK flush parameter for inflate.
    1025  
    1026       inflateMark returns the value noted above, or -65536 if the provided
    1027     source stream state was inconsistent.
    1028  */
    1029  
    1030  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateGetHeader OF((z_streamp strm,
    1031                                           gz_headerp head));
    1032  /*
    1033       inflateGetHeader() requests that gzip header information be stored in the
    1034     provided gz_header structure.  inflateGetHeader() may be called after
    1035     inflateInit2() or inflateReset(), and before the first call of inflate().
    1036     As inflate() processes the gzip stream, head->done is zero until the header
    1037     is completed, at which time head->done is set to one.  If a zlib stream is
    1038     being decoded, then head->done is set to -1 to indicate that there will be
    1039     no gzip header information forthcoming.  Note that Z_BLOCK or Z_TREES can be
    1040     used to force inflate() to return immediately after header processing is
    1041     complete and before any actual data is decompressed.
    1042  
    1043       The text, time, xflags, and os fields are filled in with the gzip header
    1044     contents.  hcrc is set to true if there is a header CRC.  (The header CRC
    1045     was valid if done is set to one.) If extra is not Z_NULL, then extra_max
    1046     contains the maximum number of bytes to write to extra.  Once done is true,
    1047     extra_len contains the actual extra field length, and extra contains the
    1048     extra field, or that field truncated if extra_max is less than extra_len.
    1049     If name is not Z_NULL, then up to name_max characters are written there,
    1050     terminated with a zero unless the length is greater than name_max.  If
    1051     comment is not Z_NULL, then up to comm_max characters are written there,
    1052     terminated with a zero unless the length is greater than comm_max.  When any
    1053     of extra, name, or comment are not Z_NULL and the respective field is not
    1054     present in the header, then that field is set to Z_NULL to signal its
    1055     absence.  This allows the use of deflateSetHeader() with the returned
    1056     structure to duplicate the header.  However if those fields are set to
    1057     allocated memory, then the application will need to save those pointers
    1058     elsewhere so that they can be eventually freed.
    1059  
    1060       If inflateGetHeader is not used, then the header information is simply
    1061     discarded.  The header is always checked for validity, including the header
    1062     CRC if present.  inflateReset() will reset the process to discard the header
    1063     information.  The application would need to call inflateGetHeader() again to
    1064     retrieve the header from the next gzip stream.
    1065  
    1066       inflateGetHeader returns Z_OK if success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the source
    1067     stream state was inconsistent.
    1068  */
    1069  
    1070  /*
    1071  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackInit OF((z_streamp strm, int windowBits,
    1072                                          unsigned char FAR *window));
    1073  
    1074       Initialize the internal stream state for decompression using inflateBack()
    1075     calls.  The fields zalloc, zfree and opaque in strm must be initialized
    1076     before the call.  If zalloc and zfree are Z_NULL, then the default library-
    1077     derived memory allocation routines are used.  windowBits is the base two
    1078     logarithm of the window size, in the range 8..15.  window is a caller
    1079     supplied buffer of that size.  Except for special applications where it is
    1080     assured that deflate was used with small window sizes, windowBits must be 15
    1081     and a 32K byte window must be supplied to be able to decompress general
    1082     deflate streams.
    1083  
    1084       See inflateBack() for the usage of these routines.
    1085  
    1086       inflateBackInit will return Z_OK on success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if any of
    1087     the parameters are invalid, Z_MEM_ERROR if the internal state could not be
    1088     allocated, or Z_VERSION_ERROR if the version of the library does not match
    1089     the version of the header file.
    1090  */
    1091  
    1092  typedef unsigned (*in_func) OF((void FAR *,
    1093                                  z_const unsigned char FAR * FAR *));
    1094  typedef int (*out_func) OF((void FAR *, unsigned char FAR *, unsigned));
    1095  
    1096  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBack OF((z_streamp strm,
    1097                                      in_func in, void FAR *in_desc,
    1098                                      out_func out, void FAR *out_desc));
    1099  /*
    1100       inflateBack() does a raw inflate with a single call using a call-back
    1101     interface for input and output.  This is potentially more efficient than
    1102     inflate() for file i/o applications, in that it avoids copying between the
    1103     output and the sliding window by simply making the window itself the output
    1104     buffer.  inflate() can be faster on modern CPUs when used with large
    1105     buffers.  inflateBack() trusts the application to not change the output
    1106     buffer passed by the output function, at least until inflateBack() returns.
    1107  
    1108       inflateBackInit() must be called first to allocate the internal state
    1109     and to initialize the state with the user-provided window buffer.
    1110     inflateBack() may then be used multiple times to inflate a complete, raw
    1111     deflate stream with each call.  inflateBackEnd() is then called to free the
    1112     allocated state.
    1113  
    1114       A raw deflate stream is one with no zlib or gzip header or trailer.
    1115     This routine would normally be used in a utility that reads zip or gzip
    1116     files and writes out uncompressed files.  The utility would decode the
    1117     header and process the trailer on its own, hence this routine expects only
    1118     the raw deflate stream to decompress.  This is different from the default
    1119     behavior of inflate(), which expects a zlib header and trailer around the
    1120     deflate stream.
    1121  
    1122       inflateBack() uses two subroutines supplied by the caller that are then
    1123     called by inflateBack() for input and output.  inflateBack() calls those
    1124     routines until it reads a complete deflate stream and writes out all of the
    1125     uncompressed data, or until it encounters an error.  The function's
    1126     parameters and return types are defined above in the in_func and out_func
    1127     typedefs.  inflateBack() will call in(in_desc, &buf) which should return the
    1128     number of bytes of provided input, and a pointer to that input in buf.  If
    1129     there is no input available, in() must return zero -- buf is ignored in that
    1130     case -- and inflateBack() will return a buffer error.  inflateBack() will
    1131     call out(out_desc, buf, len) to write the uncompressed data buf[0..len-1].
    1132     out() should return zero on success, or non-zero on failure.  If out()
    1133     returns non-zero, inflateBack() will return with an error.  Neither in() nor
    1134     out() are permitted to change the contents of the window provided to
    1135     inflateBackInit(), which is also the buffer that out() uses to write from.
    1136     The length written by out() will be at most the window size.  Any non-zero
    1137     amount of input may be provided by in().
    1138  
    1139       For convenience, inflateBack() can be provided input on the first call by
    1140     setting strm->next_in and strm->avail_in.  If that input is exhausted, then
    1141     in() will be called.  Therefore strm->next_in must be initialized before
    1142     calling inflateBack().  If strm->next_in is Z_NULL, then in() will be called
    1143     immediately for input.  If strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then strm->avail_in
    1144     must also be initialized, and then if strm->avail_in is not zero, input will
    1145     initially be taken from strm->next_in[0 ..  strm->avail_in - 1].
    1146  
    1147       The in_desc and out_desc parameters of inflateBack() is passed as the
    1148     first parameter of in() and out() respectively when they are called.  These
    1149     descriptors can be optionally used to pass any information that the caller-
    1150     supplied in() and out() functions need to do their job.
    1151  
    1152       On return, inflateBack() will set strm->next_in and strm->avail_in to
    1153     pass back any unused input that was provided by the last in() call.  The
    1154     return values of inflateBack() can be Z_STREAM_END on success, Z_BUF_ERROR
    1155     if in() or out() returned an error, Z_DATA_ERROR if there was a format error
    1156     in the deflate stream (in which case strm->msg is set to indicate the nature
    1157     of the error), or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream was not properly initialized.
    1158     In the case of Z_BUF_ERROR, an input or output error can be distinguished
    1159     using strm->next_in which will be Z_NULL only if in() returned an error.  If
    1160     strm->next_in is not Z_NULL, then the Z_BUF_ERROR was due to out() returning
    1161     non-zero.  (in() will always be called before out(), so strm->next_in is
    1162     assured to be defined if out() returns non-zero.)  Note that inflateBack()
    1163     cannot return Z_OK.
    1164  */
    1165  
    1166  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackEnd OF((z_streamp strm));
    1167  /*
    1168       All memory allocated by inflateBackInit() is freed.
    1169  
    1170       inflateBackEnd() returns Z_OK on success, or Z_STREAM_ERROR if the stream
    1171     state was inconsistent.
    1172  */
    1173  
    1174  ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT zlibCompileFlags OF((void));
    1175  /* Return flags indicating compile-time options.
    1176  
    1177      Type sizes, two bits each, 00 = 16 bits, 01 = 32, 10 = 64, 11 = other:
    1178       1.0: size of uInt
    1179       3.2: size of uLong
    1180       5.4: size of voidpf (pointer)
    1181       7.6: size of z_off_t
    1182  
    1183      Compiler, assembler, and debug options:
    1184       8: ZLIB_DEBUG
    1185       9: ASMV or ASMINF -- use ASM code
    1186       10: ZLIB_WINAPI -- exported functions use the WINAPI calling convention
    1187       11: 0 (reserved)
    1188  
    1189      One-time table building (smaller code, but not thread-safe if true):
    1190       12: BUILDFIXED -- build static block decoding tables when needed
    1191       13: DYNAMIC_CRC_TABLE -- build CRC calculation tables when needed
    1192       14,15: 0 (reserved)
    1193  
    1194      Library content (indicates missing functionality):
    1195       16: NO_GZCOMPRESS -- gz* functions cannot compress (to avoid linking
    1196                            deflate code when not needed)
    1197       17: NO_GZIP -- deflate can't write gzip streams, and inflate can't detect
    1198                      and decode gzip streams (to avoid linking crc code)
    1199       18-19: 0 (reserved)
    1200  
    1201      Operation variations (changes in library functionality):
    1202       20: PKZIP_BUG_WORKAROUND -- slightly more permissive inflate
    1203       21: FASTEST -- deflate algorithm with only one, lowest compression level
    1204       22,23: 0 (reserved)
    1205  
    1206      The sprintf variant used by gzprintf (zero is best):
    1207       24: 0 = vs*, 1 = s* -- 1 means limited to 20 arguments after the format
    1208       25: 0 = *nprintf, 1 = *printf -- 1 means gzprintf() not secure!
    1209       26: 0 = returns value, 1 = void -- 1 means inferred string length returned
    1210  
    1211      Remainder:
    1212       27-31: 0 (reserved)
    1213   */
    1214  
    1215  #ifndef Z_SOLO
    1216  
    1217                          /* utility functions */
    1218  
    1219  /*
    1220       The following utility functions are implemented on top of the basic
    1221     stream-oriented functions.  To simplify the interface, some default options
    1222     are assumed (compression level and memory usage, standard memory allocation
    1223     functions).  The source code of these utility functions can be modified if
    1224     you need special options.
    1225  */
    1226  
    1227  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
    1228                                   const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen));
    1229  /*
    1230       Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  sourceLen is
    1231     the byte length of the source buffer.  Upon entry, destLen is the total size
    1232     of the destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned by
    1233     compressBound(sourceLen).  Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
    1234     compressed data.  compress() is equivalent to compress2() with a level
    1235     parameter of Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION.
    1236  
    1237       compress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
    1238     enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
    1239     buffer.
    1240  */
    1241  
    1242  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT compress2 OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
    1243                                    const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen,
    1244                                    int level));
    1245  /*
    1246       Compresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  The level
    1247     parameter has the same meaning as in deflateInit.  sourceLen is the byte
    1248     length of the source buffer.  Upon entry, destLen is the total size of the
    1249     destination buffer, which must be at least the value returned by
    1250     compressBound(sourceLen).  Upon exit, destLen is the actual size of the
    1251     compressed data.
    1252  
    1253       compress2 returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not enough
    1254     memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output buffer,
    1255     Z_STREAM_ERROR if the level parameter is invalid.
    1256  */
    1257  
    1258  ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT compressBound OF((uLong sourceLen));
    1259  /*
    1260       compressBound() returns an upper bound on the compressed size after
    1261     compress() or compress2() on sourceLen bytes.  It would be used before a
    1262     compress() or compress2() call to allocate the destination buffer.
    1263  */
    1264  
    1265  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
    1266                                     const Bytef *source, uLong sourceLen));
    1267  /*
    1268       Decompresses the source buffer into the destination buffer.  sourceLen is
    1269     the byte length of the source buffer.  Upon entry, destLen is the total size
    1270     of the destination buffer, which must be large enough to hold the entire
    1271     uncompressed data.  (The size of the uncompressed data must have been saved
    1272     previously by the compressor and transmitted to the decompressor by some
    1273     mechanism outside the scope of this compression library.) Upon exit, destLen
    1274     is the actual size of the uncompressed data.
    1275  
    1276       uncompress returns Z_OK if success, Z_MEM_ERROR if there was not
    1277     enough memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if there was not enough room in the output
    1278     buffer, or Z_DATA_ERROR if the input data was corrupted or incomplete.  In
    1279     the case where there is not enough room, uncompress() will fill the output
    1280     buffer with the uncompressed data up to that point.
    1281  */
    1282  
    1283  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT uncompress2 OF((Bytef *dest,   uLongf *destLen,
    1284                                      const Bytef *source, uLong *sourceLen));
    1285  /*
    1286       Same as uncompress, except that sourceLen is a pointer, where the
    1287     length of the source is *sourceLen.  On return, *sourceLen is the number of
    1288     source bytes consumed.
    1289  */
    1290  
    1291                          /* gzip file access functions */
    1292  
    1293  /*
    1294       This library supports reading and writing files in gzip (.gz) format with
    1295     an interface similar to that of stdio, using the functions that start with
    1296     "gz".  The gzip format is different from the zlib format.  gzip is a gzip
    1297     wrapper, documented in RFC 1952, wrapped around a deflate stream.
    1298  */
    1299  
    1300  typedef struct gzFile_s *gzFile;    /* semi-opaque gzip file descriptor */
    1301  
    1302  /*
    1303  ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen OF((const char *path, const char *mode));
    1304  
    1305       Opens a gzip (.gz) file for reading or writing.  The mode parameter is as
    1306     in fopen ("rb" or "wb") but can also include a compression level ("wb9") or
    1307     a strategy: 'f' for filtered data as in "wb6f", 'h' for Huffman-only
    1308     compression as in "wb1h", 'R' for run-length encoding as in "wb1R", or 'F'
    1309     for fixed code compression as in "wb9F".  (See the description of
    1310     deflateInit2 for more information about the strategy parameter.)  'T' will
    1311     request transparent writing or appending with no compression and not using
    1312     the gzip format.
    1313  
    1314       "a" can be used instead of "w" to request that the gzip stream that will
    1315     be written be appended to the file.  "+" will result in an error, since
    1316     reading and writing to the same gzip file is not supported.  The addition of
    1317     "x" when writing will create the file exclusively, which fails if the file
    1318     already exists.  On systems that support it, the addition of "e" when
    1319     reading or writing will set the flag to close the file on an execve() call.
    1320  
    1321       These functions, as well as gzip, will read and decode a sequence of gzip
    1322     streams in a file.  The append function of gzopen() can be used to create
    1323     such a file.  (Also see gzflush() for another way to do this.)  When
    1324     appending, gzopen does not test whether the file begins with a gzip stream,
    1325     nor does it look for the end of the gzip streams to begin appending.  gzopen
    1326     will simply append a gzip stream to the existing file.
    1327  
    1328       gzopen can be used to read a file which is not in gzip format; in this
    1329     case gzread will directly read from the file without decompression.  When
    1330     reading, this will be detected automatically by looking for the magic two-
    1331     byte gzip header.
    1332  
    1333       gzopen returns NULL if the file could not be opened, if there was
    1334     insufficient memory to allocate the gzFile state, or if an invalid mode was
    1335     specified (an 'r', 'w', or 'a' was not provided, or '+' was provided).
    1336     errno can be checked to determine if the reason gzopen failed was that the
    1337     file could not be opened.
    1338  */
    1339  
    1340  ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzdopen OF((int fd, const char *mode));
    1341  /*
    1342       gzdopen associates a gzFile with the file descriptor fd.  File descriptors
    1343     are obtained from calls like open, dup, creat, pipe or fileno (if the file
    1344     has been previously opened with fopen).  The mode parameter is as in gzopen.
    1345  
    1346       The next call of gzclose on the returned gzFile will also close the file
    1347     descriptor fd, just like fclose(fdopen(fd, mode)) closes the file descriptor
    1348     fd.  If you want to keep fd open, use fd = dup(fd_keep); gz = gzdopen(fd,
    1349     mode);.  The duplicated descriptor should be saved to avoid a leak, since
    1350     gzdopen does not close fd if it fails.  If you are using fileno() to get the
    1351     file descriptor from a FILE *, then you will have to use dup() to avoid
    1352     double-close()ing the file descriptor.  Both gzclose() and fclose() will
    1353     close the associated file descriptor, so they need to have different file
    1354     descriptors.
    1355  
    1356       gzdopen returns NULL if there was insufficient memory to allocate the
    1357     gzFile state, if an invalid mode was specified (an 'r', 'w', or 'a' was not
    1358     provided, or '+' was provided), or if fd is -1.  The file descriptor is not
    1359     used until the next gz* read, write, seek, or close operation, so gzdopen
    1360     will not detect if fd is invalid (unless fd is -1).
    1361  */
    1362  
    1363  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzbuffer OF((gzFile file, unsigned size));
    1364  /*
    1365       Set the internal buffer size used by this library's functions.  The
    1366     default buffer size is 8192 bytes.  This function must be called after
    1367     gzopen() or gzdopen(), and before any other calls that read or write the
    1368     file.  The buffer memory allocation is always deferred to the first read or
    1369     write.  Three times that size in buffer space is allocated.  A larger buffer
    1370     size of, for example, 64K or 128K bytes will noticeably increase the speed
    1371     of decompression (reading).
    1372  
    1373       The new buffer size also affects the maximum length for gzprintf().
    1374  
    1375       gzbuffer() returns 0 on success, or -1 on failure, such as being called
    1376     too late.
    1377  */
    1378  
    1379  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzsetparams OF((gzFile file, int level, int strategy));
    1380  /*
    1381       Dynamically update the compression level or strategy.  See the description
    1382     of deflateInit2 for the meaning of these parameters.  Previously provided
    1383     data is flushed before the parameter change.
    1384  
    1385       gzsetparams returns Z_OK if success, Z_STREAM_ERROR if the file was not
    1386     opened for writing, Z_ERRNO if there is an error writing the flushed data,
    1387     or Z_MEM_ERROR if there is a memory allocation error.
    1388  */
    1389  
    1390  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzread OF((gzFile file, voidp buf, unsigned len));
    1391  /*
    1392       Reads the given number of uncompressed bytes from the compressed file.  If
    1393     the input file is not in gzip format, gzread copies the given number of
    1394     bytes into the buffer directly from the file.
    1395  
    1396       After reaching the end of a gzip stream in the input, gzread will continue
    1397     to read, looking for another gzip stream.  Any number of gzip streams may be
    1398     concatenated in the input file, and will all be decompressed by gzread().
    1399     If something other than a gzip stream is encountered after a gzip stream,
    1400     that remaining trailing garbage is ignored (and no error is returned).
    1401  
    1402       gzread can be used to read a gzip file that is being concurrently written.
    1403     Upon reaching the end of the input, gzread will return with the available
    1404     data.  If the error code returned by gzerror is Z_OK or Z_BUF_ERROR, then
    1405     gzclearerr can be used to clear the end of file indicator in order to permit
    1406     gzread to be tried again.  Z_OK indicates that a gzip stream was completed
    1407     on the last gzread.  Z_BUF_ERROR indicates that the input file ended in the
    1408     middle of a gzip stream.  Note that gzread does not return -1 in the event
    1409     of an incomplete gzip stream.  This error is deferred until gzclose(), which
    1410     will return Z_BUF_ERROR if the last gzread ended in the middle of a gzip
    1411     stream.  Alternatively, gzerror can be used before gzclose to detect this
    1412     case.
    1413  
    1414       gzread returns the number of uncompressed bytes actually read, less than
    1415     len for end of file, or -1 for error.  If len is too large to fit in an int,
    1416     then nothing is read, -1 is returned, and the error state is set to
    1417     Z_STREAM_ERROR.
    1418  */
    1419  
    1420  ZEXTERN z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfread OF((voidp buf, z_size_t size, z_size_t nitems,
    1421                                       gzFile file));
    1422  /*
    1423       Read up to nitems items of size size from file to buf, otherwise operating
    1424     as gzread() does.  This duplicates the interface of stdio's fread(), with
    1425     size_t request and return types.  If the library defines size_t, then
    1426     z_size_t is identical to size_t.  If not, then z_size_t is an unsigned
    1427     integer type that can contain a pointer.
    1428  
    1429       gzfread() returns the number of full items read of size size, or zero if
    1430     the end of the file was reached and a full item could not be read, or if
    1431     there was an error.  gzerror() must be consulted if zero is returned in
    1432     order to determine if there was an error.  If the multiplication of size and
    1433     nitems overflows, i.e. the product does not fit in a z_size_t, then nothing
    1434     is read, zero is returned, and the error state is set to Z_STREAM_ERROR.
    1435  
    1436       In the event that the end of file is reached and only a partial item is
    1437     available at the end, i.e. the remaining uncompressed data length is not a
    1438     multiple of size, then the final partial item is nevetheless read into buf
    1439     and the end-of-file flag is set.  The length of the partial item read is not
    1440     provided, but could be inferred from the result of gztell().  This behavior
    1441     is the same as the behavior of fread() implementations in common libraries,
    1442     but it prevents the direct use of gzfread() to read a concurrently written
    1443     file, reseting and retrying on end-of-file, when size is not 1.
    1444  */
    1445  
    1446  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzwrite OF((gzFile file,
    1447                                  voidpc buf, unsigned len));
    1448  /*
    1449       Writes the given number of uncompressed bytes into the compressed file.
    1450     gzwrite returns the number of uncompressed bytes written or 0 in case of
    1451     error.
    1452  */
    1453  
    1454  ZEXTERN z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfwrite OF((voidpc buf, z_size_t size,
    1455                                        z_size_t nitems, gzFile file));
    1456  /*
    1457       gzfwrite() writes nitems items of size size from buf to file, duplicating
    1458     the interface of stdio's fwrite(), with size_t request and return types.  If
    1459     the library defines size_t, then z_size_t is identical to size_t.  If not,
    1460     then z_size_t is an unsigned integer type that can contain a pointer.
    1461  
    1462       gzfwrite() returns the number of full items written of size size, or zero
    1463     if there was an error.  If the multiplication of size and nitems overflows,
    1464     i.e. the product does not fit in a z_size_t, then nothing is written, zero
    1465     is returned, and the error state is set to Z_STREAM_ERROR.
    1466  */
    1467  
    1468  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORTVA gzprintf Z_ARG((gzFile file, const char *format, ...));
    1469  /*
    1470       Converts, formats, and writes the arguments to the compressed file under
    1471     control of the format string, as in fprintf.  gzprintf returns the number of
    1472     uncompressed bytes actually written, or a negative zlib error code in case
    1473     of error.  The number of uncompressed bytes written is limited to 8191, or
    1474     one less than the buffer size given to gzbuffer().  The caller should assure
    1475     that this limit is not exceeded.  If it is exceeded, then gzprintf() will
    1476     return an error (0) with nothing written.  In this case, there may also be a
    1477     buffer overflow with unpredictable consequences, which is possible only if
    1478     zlib was compiled with the insecure functions sprintf() or vsprintf()
    1479     because the secure snprintf() or vsnprintf() functions were not available.
    1480     This can be determined using zlibCompileFlags().
    1481  */
    1482  
    1483  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzputs OF((gzFile file, const char *s));
    1484  /*
    1485       Writes the given null-terminated string to the compressed file, excluding
    1486     the terminating null character.
    1487  
    1488       gzputs returns the number of characters written, or -1 in case of error.
    1489  */
    1490  
    1491  ZEXTERN char * ZEXPORT gzgets OF((gzFile file, char *buf, int len));
    1492  /*
    1493       Reads bytes from the compressed file until len-1 characters are read, or a
    1494     newline character is read and transferred to buf, or an end-of-file
    1495     condition is encountered.  If any characters are read or if len == 1, the
    1496     string is terminated with a null character.  If no characters are read due
    1497     to an end-of-file or len < 1, then the buffer is left untouched.
    1498  
    1499       gzgets returns buf which is a null-terminated string, or it returns NULL
    1500     for end-of-file or in case of error.  If there was an error, the contents at
    1501     buf are indeterminate.
    1502  */
    1503  
    1504  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzputc OF((gzFile file, int c));
    1505  /*
    1506       Writes c, converted to an unsigned char, into the compressed file.  gzputc
    1507     returns the value that was written, or -1 in case of error.
    1508  */
    1509  
    1510  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzgetc OF((gzFile file));
    1511  /*
    1512       Reads one byte from the compressed file.  gzgetc returns this byte or -1
    1513     in case of end of file or error.  This is implemented as a macro for speed.
    1514     As such, it does not do all of the checking the other functions do.  I.e.
    1515     it does not check to see if file is NULL, nor whether the structure file
    1516     points to has been clobbered or not.
    1517  */
    1518  
    1519  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzungetc OF((int c, gzFile file));
    1520  /*
    1521       Push one character back onto the stream to be read as the first character
    1522     on the next read.  At least one character of push-back is allowed.
    1523     gzungetc() returns the character pushed, or -1 on failure.  gzungetc() will
    1524     fail if c is -1, and may fail if a character has been pushed but not read
    1525     yet.  If gzungetc is used immediately after gzopen or gzdopen, at least the
    1526     output buffer size of pushed characters is allowed.  (See gzbuffer above.)
    1527     The pushed character will be discarded if the stream is repositioned with
    1528     gzseek() or gzrewind().
    1529  */
    1530  
    1531  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzflush OF((gzFile file, int flush));
    1532  /*
    1533       Flushes all pending output into the compressed file.  The parameter flush
    1534     is as in the deflate() function.  The return value is the zlib error number
    1535     (see function gzerror below).  gzflush is only permitted when writing.
    1536  
    1537       If the flush parameter is Z_FINISH, the remaining data is written and the
    1538     gzip stream is completed in the output.  If gzwrite() is called again, a new
    1539     gzip stream will be started in the output.  gzread() is able to read such
    1540     concatenated gzip streams.
    1541  
    1542       gzflush should be called only when strictly necessary because it will
    1543     degrade compression if called too often.
    1544  */
    1545  
    1546  /*
    1547  ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek OF((gzFile file,
    1548                                     z_off_t offset, int whence));
    1549  
    1550       Sets the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on the given
    1551     compressed file.  The offset represents a number of bytes in the
    1552     uncompressed data stream.  The whence parameter is defined as in lseek(2);
    1553     the value SEEK_END is not supported.
    1554  
    1555       If the file is opened for reading, this function is emulated but can be
    1556     extremely slow.  If the file is opened for writing, only forward seeks are
    1557     supported; gzseek then compresses a sequence of zeroes up to the new
    1558     starting position.
    1559  
    1560       gzseek returns the resulting offset location as measured in bytes from
    1561     the beginning of the uncompressed stream, or -1 in case of error, in
    1562     particular if the file is opened for writing and the new starting position
    1563     would be before the current position.
    1564  */
    1565  
    1566  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT    gzrewind OF((gzFile file));
    1567  /*
    1568       Rewinds the given file. This function is supported only for reading.
    1569  
    1570       gzrewind(file) is equivalent to (int)gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_SET)
    1571  */
    1572  
    1573  /*
    1574  ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT    gztell OF((gzFile file));
    1575  
    1576       Returns the starting position for the next gzread or gzwrite on the given
    1577     compressed file.  This position represents a number of bytes in the
    1578     uncompressed data stream, and is zero when starting, even if appending or
    1579     reading a gzip stream from the middle of a file using gzdopen().
    1580  
    1581       gztell(file) is equivalent to gzseek(file, 0L, SEEK_CUR)
    1582  */
    1583  
    1584  /*
    1585  ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset OF((gzFile file));
    1586  
    1587       Returns the current offset in the file being read or written.  This offset
    1588     includes the count of bytes that precede the gzip stream, for example when
    1589     appending or when using gzdopen() for reading.  When reading, the offset
    1590     does not include as yet unused buffered input.  This information can be used
    1591     for a progress indicator.  On error, gzoffset() returns -1.
    1592  */
    1593  
    1594  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzeof OF((gzFile file));
    1595  /*
    1596       Returns true (1) if the end-of-file indicator has been set while reading,
    1597     false (0) otherwise.  Note that the end-of-file indicator is set only if the
    1598     read tried to go past the end of the input, but came up short.  Therefore,
    1599     just like feof(), gzeof() may return false even if there is no more data to
    1600     read, in the event that the last read request was for the exact number of
    1601     bytes remaining in the input file.  This will happen if the input file size
    1602     is an exact multiple of the buffer size.
    1603  
    1604       If gzeof() returns true, then the read functions will return no more data,
    1605     unless the end-of-file indicator is reset by gzclearerr() and the input file
    1606     has grown since the previous end of file was detected.
    1607  */
    1608  
    1609  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzdirect OF((gzFile file));
    1610  /*
    1611       Returns true (1) if file is being copied directly while reading, or false
    1612     (0) if file is a gzip stream being decompressed.
    1613  
    1614       If the input file is empty, gzdirect() will return true, since the input
    1615     does not contain a gzip stream.
    1616  
    1617       If gzdirect() is used immediately after gzopen() or gzdopen() it will
    1618     cause buffers to be allocated to allow reading the file to determine if it
    1619     is a gzip file.  Therefore if gzbuffer() is used, it should be called before
    1620     gzdirect().
    1621  
    1622       When writing, gzdirect() returns true (1) if transparent writing was
    1623     requested ("wT" for the gzopen() mode), or false (0) otherwise.  (Note:
    1624     gzdirect() is not needed when writing.  Transparent writing must be
    1625     explicitly requested, so the application already knows the answer.  When
    1626     linking statically, using gzdirect() will include all of the zlib code for
    1627     gzip file reading and decompression, which may not be desired.)
    1628  */
    1629  
    1630  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT    gzclose OF((gzFile file));
    1631  /*
    1632       Flushes all pending output if necessary, closes the compressed file and
    1633     deallocates the (de)compression state.  Note that once file is closed, you
    1634     cannot call gzerror with file, since its structures have been deallocated.
    1635     gzclose must not be called more than once on the same file, just as free
    1636     must not be called more than once on the same allocation.
    1637  
    1638       gzclose will return Z_STREAM_ERROR if file is not valid, Z_ERRNO on a
    1639     file operation error, Z_MEM_ERROR if out of memory, Z_BUF_ERROR if the
    1640     last read ended in the middle of a gzip stream, or Z_OK on success.
    1641  */
    1642  
    1643  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose_r OF((gzFile file));
    1644  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzclose_w OF((gzFile file));
    1645  /*
    1646       Same as gzclose(), but gzclose_r() is only for use when reading, and
    1647     gzclose_w() is only for use when writing or appending.  The advantage to
    1648     using these instead of gzclose() is that they avoid linking in zlib
    1649     compression or decompression code that is not used when only reading or only
    1650     writing respectively.  If gzclose() is used, then both compression and
    1651     decompression code will be included the application when linking to a static
    1652     zlib library.
    1653  */
    1654  
    1655  ZEXTERN const char * ZEXPORT gzerror OF((gzFile file, int *errnum));
    1656  /*
    1657       Returns the error message for the last error which occurred on the given
    1658     compressed file.  errnum is set to zlib error number.  If an error occurred
    1659     in the file system and not in the compression library, errnum is set to
    1660     Z_ERRNO and the application may consult errno to get the exact error code.
    1661  
    1662       The application must not modify the returned string.  Future calls to
    1663     this function may invalidate the previously returned string.  If file is
    1664     closed, then the string previously returned by gzerror will no longer be
    1665     available.
    1666  
    1667       gzerror() should be used to distinguish errors from end-of-file for those
    1668     functions above that do not distinguish those cases in their return values.
    1669  */
    1670  
    1671  ZEXTERN void ZEXPORT gzclearerr OF((gzFile file));
    1672  /*
    1673       Clears the error and end-of-file flags for file.  This is analogous to the
    1674     clearerr() function in stdio.  This is useful for continuing to read a gzip
    1675     file that is being written concurrently.
    1676  */
    1677  
    1678  #endif /* !Z_SOLO */
    1679  
    1680                          /* checksum functions */
    1681  
    1682  /*
    1683       These functions are not related to compression but are exported
    1684     anyway because they might be useful in applications using the compression
    1685     library.
    1686  */
    1687  
    1688  ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32 OF((uLong adler, const Bytef *buf, uInt len));
    1689  /*
    1690       Update a running Adler-32 checksum with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and
    1691     return the updated checksum.  If buf is Z_NULL, this function returns the
    1692     required initial value for the checksum.
    1693  
    1694       An Adler-32 checksum is almost as reliable as a CRC-32 but can be computed
    1695     much faster.
    1696  
    1697     Usage example:
    1698  
    1699       uLong adler = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
    1700  
    1701       while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
    1702         adler = adler32(adler, buffer, length);
    1703       }
    1704       if (adler != original_adler) error();
    1705  */
    1706  
    1707  ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_z OF((uLong adler, const Bytef *buf,
    1708                                      z_size_t len));
    1709  /*
    1710       Same as adler32(), but with a size_t length.
    1711  */
    1712  
    1713  /*
    1714  ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine OF((uLong adler1, uLong adler2,
    1715                                            z_off_t len2));
    1716  
    1717       Combine two Adler-32 checksums into one.  For two sequences of bytes, seq1
    1718     and seq2 with lengths len1 and len2, Adler-32 checksums were calculated for
    1719     each, adler1 and adler2.  adler32_combine() returns the Adler-32 checksum of
    1720     seq1 and seq2 concatenated, requiring only adler1, adler2, and len2.  Note
    1721     that the z_off_t type (like off_t) is a signed integer.  If len2 is
    1722     negative, the result has no meaning or utility.
    1723  */
    1724  
    1725  ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32   OF((uLong crc, const Bytef *buf, uInt len));
    1726  /*
    1727       Update a running CRC-32 with the bytes buf[0..len-1] and return the
    1728     updated CRC-32.  If buf is Z_NULL, this function returns the required
    1729     initial value for the crc.  Pre- and post-conditioning (one's complement) is
    1730     performed within this function so it shouldn't be done by the application.
    1731  
    1732     Usage example:
    1733  
    1734       uLong crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
    1735  
    1736       while (read_buffer(buffer, length) != EOF) {
    1737         crc = crc32(crc, buffer, length);
    1738       }
    1739       if (crc != original_crc) error();
    1740  */
    1741  
    1742  ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_z OF((uLong adler, const Bytef *buf,
    1743                                    z_size_t len));
    1744  /*
    1745       Same as crc32(), but with a size_t length.
    1746  */
    1747  
    1748  /*
    1749  ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine OF((uLong crc1, uLong crc2, z_off_t len2));
    1750  
    1751       Combine two CRC-32 check values into one.  For two sequences of bytes,
    1752     seq1 and seq2 with lengths len1 and len2, CRC-32 check values were
    1753     calculated for each, crc1 and crc2.  crc32_combine() returns the CRC-32
    1754     check value of seq1 and seq2 concatenated, requiring only crc1, crc2, and
    1755     len2.
    1756  */
    1757  
    1758  
    1759                          /* various hacks, don't look :) */
    1760  
    1761  /* deflateInit and inflateInit are macros to allow checking the zlib version
    1762   * and the compiler's view of z_stream:
    1763   */
    1764  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit_ OF((z_streamp strm, int level,
    1765                                       const char *version, int stream_size));
    1766  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit_ OF((z_streamp strm,
    1767                                       const char *version, int stream_size));
    1768  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT deflateInit2_ OF((z_streamp strm, int  level, int  method,
    1769                                        int windowBits, int memLevel,
    1770                                        int strategy, const char *version,
    1771                                        int stream_size));
    1772  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateInit2_ OF((z_streamp strm, int  windowBits,
    1773                                        const char *version, int stream_size));
    1774  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT inflateBackInit_ OF((z_streamp strm, int windowBits,
    1775                                           unsigned char FAR *window,
    1776                                           const char *version,
    1777                                           int stream_size));
    1778  #ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
    1779  #  define z_deflateInit(strm, level) \
    1780            deflateInit_((strm), (level), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
    1781  #  define z_inflateInit(strm) \
    1782            inflateInit_((strm), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
    1783  #  define z_deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \
    1784            deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\
    1785                          (strategy), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
    1786  #  define z_inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \
    1787            inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, \
    1788                          (int)sizeof(z_stream))
    1789  #  define z_inflateBackInit(strm, windowBits, window) \
    1790            inflateBackInit_((strm), (windowBits), (window), \
    1791                             ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
    1792  #else
    1793  #  define deflateInit(strm, level) \
    1794            deflateInit_((strm), (level), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
    1795  #  define inflateInit(strm) \
    1796            inflateInit_((strm), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
    1797  #  define deflateInit2(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy) \
    1798            deflateInit2_((strm),(level),(method),(windowBits),(memLevel),\
    1799                          (strategy), ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
    1800  #  define inflateInit2(strm, windowBits) \
    1801            inflateInit2_((strm), (windowBits), ZLIB_VERSION, \
    1802                          (int)sizeof(z_stream))
    1803  #  define inflateBackInit(strm, windowBits, window) \
    1804            inflateBackInit_((strm), (windowBits), (window), \
    1805                             ZLIB_VERSION, (int)sizeof(z_stream))
    1806  #endif
    1807  
    1808  #ifndef Z_SOLO
    1809  
    1810  /* gzgetc() macro and its supporting function and exposed data structure.  Note
    1811   * that the real internal state is much larger than the exposed structure.
    1812   * This abbreviated structure exposes just enough for the gzgetc() macro.  The
    1813   * user should not mess with these exposed elements, since their names or
    1814   * behavior could change in the future, perhaps even capriciously.  They can
    1815   * only be used by the gzgetc() macro.  You have been warned.
    1816   */
    1817  struct gzFile_s {
    1818      unsigned have;
    1819      unsigned char *next;
    1820      z_off64_t pos;
    1821  };
    1822  ZEXTERN int ZEXPORT gzgetc_ OF((gzFile file));  /* backward compatibility */
    1823  #ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
    1824  #  undef z_gzgetc
    1825  #  define z_gzgetc(g) \
    1826            ((g)->have ? ((g)->have--, (g)->pos++, *((g)->next)++) : (gzgetc)(g))
    1827  #else
    1828  #  define gzgetc(g) \
    1829            ((g)->have ? ((g)->have--, (g)->pos++, *((g)->next)++) : (gzgetc)(g))
    1830  #endif
    1831  
    1832  /* provide 64-bit offset functions if _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE defined, and/or
    1833   * change the regular functions to 64 bits if _FILE_OFFSET_BITS is 64 (if
    1834   * both are true, the application gets the *64 functions, and the regular
    1835   * functions are changed to 64 bits) -- in case these are set on systems
    1836   * without large file support, _LFS64_LARGEFILE must also be true
    1837   */
    1838  #ifdef Z_LARGE64
    1839     ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen64 OF((const char *, const char *));
    1840     ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gzseek64 OF((gzFile, z_off64_t, int));
    1841     ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gztell64 OF((gzFile));
    1842     ZEXTERN z_off64_t ZEXPORT gzoffset64 OF((gzFile));
    1843     ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off64_t));
    1844     ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off64_t));
    1845  #endif
    1846  
    1847  #if !defined(ZLIB_INTERNAL) && defined(Z_WANT64)
    1848  #  ifdef Z_PREFIX_SET
    1849  #    define z_gzopen z_gzopen64
    1850  #    define z_gzseek z_gzseek64
    1851  #    define z_gztell z_gztell64
    1852  #    define z_gzoffset z_gzoffset64
    1853  #    define z_adler32_combine z_adler32_combine64
    1854  #    define z_crc32_combine z_crc32_combine64
    1855  #  else
    1856  #    define gzopen gzopen64
    1857  #    define gzseek gzseek64
    1858  #    define gztell gztell64
    1859  #    define gzoffset gzoffset64
    1860  #    define adler32_combine adler32_combine64
    1861  #    define crc32_combine crc32_combine64
    1862  #  endif
    1863  #  ifndef Z_LARGE64
    1864       ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen64 OF((const char *, const char *));
    1865       ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek64 OF((gzFile, z_off_t, int));
    1866       ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell64 OF((gzFile));
    1867       ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset64 OF((gzFile));
    1868       ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
    1869       ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine64 OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
    1870  #  endif
    1871  #else
    1872     ZEXTERN gzFile ZEXPORT gzopen OF((const char *, const char *));
    1873     ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzseek OF((gzFile, z_off_t, int));
    1874     ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gztell OF((gzFile));
    1875     ZEXTERN z_off_t ZEXPORT gzoffset OF((gzFile));
    1876     ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
    1877     ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
    1878  #endif
    1879  
    1880  #else /* Z_SOLO */
    1881  
    1882     ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT adler32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
    1883     ZEXTERN uLong ZEXPORT crc32_combine OF((uLong, uLong, z_off_t));
    1884  
    1885  #endif /* !Z_SOLO */
    1886  
    1887  /* undocumented functions */
    1888  ZEXTERN const char   * ZEXPORT zError           OF((int));
    1889  ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT inflateSyncPoint OF((z_streamp));
    1890  ZEXTERN const z_crc_t FAR * ZEXPORT get_crc_table    OF((void));
    1891  ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT inflateUndermine OF((z_streamp, int));
    1892  ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT inflateValidate OF((z_streamp, int));
    1893  ZEXTERN unsigned long  ZEXPORT inflateCodesUsed OF ((z_streamp));
    1894  ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT inflateResetKeep OF((z_streamp));
    1895  ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORT deflateResetKeep OF((z_streamp));
    1896  #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(Z_SOLO)
    1897  ZEXTERN gzFile         ZEXPORT gzopen_w OF((const wchar_t *path,
    1898                                              const char *mode));
    1899  #endif
    1900  #if defined(STDC) || defined(Z_HAVE_STDARG_H)
    1901  #  ifndef Z_SOLO
    1902  ZEXTERN int            ZEXPORTVA gzvprintf Z_ARG((gzFile file,
    1903                                                    const char *format,
    1904                                                    va_list va));
    1905  #  endif
    1906  #endif
    1907  
    1908  #ifdef __cplusplus
    1909  }
    1910  #endif
    1911  
    1912  #endif /* ZLIB_H */