(root)/
gcc-13.2.0/
gcc/
testsuite/
gcc.dg/
tree-ssa/
builtin-sprintf-warn-14.c
       1  /* PR middle-end/79376 - wrong lower bound with %s and non-constant
       2     strings in -Wformat-overflow
       3     { dg-do compile }
       4     { dg-options "-O2 -Wall -Wformat-overflow=1 -ftrack-macro-expansion=0" } */
       5  
       6  typedef __SIZE_TYPE__  size_t;
       7  
       8  #define INT_MAX __INT_MAX__
       9  #define INT_MIN (-INT_MAX - 1)
      10  
      11  /* When debugging, define LINE to the line number of the test case to exercise
      12     and avoid exercising any of the others.  The buffer and objsize macros
      13     below make use of LINE to avoid warnings for other lines.  */
      14  #ifndef LINE
      15  # define LINE 0
      16  #endif
      17  
      18  extern int int_value (void);
      19  
      20  static int int_range (int min, int max)
      21  {
      22    int n = int_value ();
      23    return n < min || max < n ? min : n;
      24  }
      25  
      26  static const char*
      27  choose_string (const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3)
      28  {
      29    int i = int_value ();
      30    return i < 0 ? s1 : 0 < i ? s3 : s2;
      31  }
      32  
      33  void sink (char*, char*);
      34  
      35  int dummy_sprintf (char*, const char*, ...);
      36  
      37  char buffer [256];
      38  extern char *ptr;
      39  
      40  const char s0[] = "";
      41  const char s1[] = "1";
      42  const char s2[] = "12";
      43  const char s3[] = "123";
      44  const char s4[] = "1234";
      45  const char s5[] = "12345";
      46  const char s6[] = "123456";
      47  const char s7[] = "1234567";
      48  const char s8[] = "12345678";
      49  const char s9[] = "123456789";
      50  extern const char sx[];
      51  extern const char sy[];
      52  
      53  /* Evaluate to an array of SIZE characters when non-negative, or to
      54     a pointer to an unknown object otherwise.  */
      55  #define buffer(size)					\
      56    ((0 <= size) ? buffer + sizeof buffer - (size) : ptr)
      57  
      58  /* Helper to expand function to either __builtin_f or dummy_f to
      59     make debugging GCC easy.  */
      60  #define FUNC(f)							\
      61    ((!LINE || LINE == __LINE__) ? __builtin_ ## f : dummy_ ## f)
      62  
      63  /* Macro to verify that calls to __builtin_sprintf (i.e., with no size
      64     argument) issue diagnostics by correctly determining the size of
      65     the destination buffer.  */
      66  #define T(size, ...)						\
      67    (FUNC (sprintf) (buffer (size),  __VA_ARGS__),		\
      68     sink (buffer, ptr))
      69  
      70  /* Return a value in the range [MIN, MAX].  */
      71  #define R(min, max)  int_range (min, max)
      72  
      73  /* Return one of the strings S1, S2, S3.  */
      74  #define S(s1, s2, s3) choose_string (s1, s2, s3)
      75  
      76  struct S {
      77    char a1[1];
      78    char a2[2];
      79    char a3[3];
      80    char a4[4];
      81    char a5[5];
      82    char ax[];
      83  };
      84  
      85  void test_strings (struct S *s)
      86  {
      87    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a1, s->a1, s1));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 1 byte" } */
      88    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a1, s->a2, s1));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 1 byte" } */
      89    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a2, s->a1, s1));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 1 byte" } */
      90  
      91    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a1, s1, s->a1));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 1 byte" } */
      92    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a1, s1, s->a2));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 1 byte" } */
      93    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a2, s1, s->a1));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 1 byte" } */
      94  
      95    T (0, "%-s", S (s1, s->a1, s1));      /* { dg-warning "writing up to 1 byte" } */
      96    T (0, "%-s", S (s1, s->a1, s1));      /* { dg-warning "writing up to 1 byte" } */
      97    T (0, "%-s", S (s1, s->a2, s1));      /* { dg-warning "writing up to 1 byte" } */
      98  
      99    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a1, s->a1, s2));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     100    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a1, s->a2, s2));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     101    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a2, s->a1, s2));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     102  
     103    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a1, s2, s->a1));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     104    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a1, s2, s->a2));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     105    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a2, s2, s->a1));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     106  
     107    T (0, "%-s", S (s2, s->a1, s1));      /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     108    T (0, "%-s", S (s2, s->a1, s1));      /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     109    T (0, "%-s", S (s2, s->a2, s1));      /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     110  
     111    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a1, s->a1, s2));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     112    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a1, s->a2, s2));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     113    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a2, s->a1, s2));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     114  
     115    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a1, s2, s->a1));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     116    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a1, s2, s->a2));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     117    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a2, s2, s->a1));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     118  
     119    T (0, "%-s", S (s2, s->a1, s1));      /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     120    T (0, "%-s", S (s3, s->a1, s2));      /* { dg-warning "writing up to 3 bytes" } */
     121    T (0, "%-s", S (s4, s->a2, s3));      /* { dg-warning "writing up to 4 bytes" } */
     122  
     123    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 4 bytes" } */
     124    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 4 bytes" } */
     125    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 4 bytes" } */
     126  
     127    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a3, s3, s->a5));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 4 bytes" } */
     128    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a5, s3, s->a3));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 4 bytes" } */
     129    T (0, "%-s", S (s->a3, s3, s->a5));   /* { dg-warning "writing up to 4 bytes" } */
     130  
     131    T (0, "%-s", S (s3, s->a1, s4));      /* { dg-warning "writing up to 4 bytes" } */
     132    T (0, "%-s", S (s4, s->a2, s3));      /* { dg-warning "writing up to 4 bytes" } */
     133  }
     134  
     135  void test_strings_with_width (struct S *s)
     136  {
     137    T (0, "%*s",                          /* { dg-warning "writing up to 4 bytes" } */
     138       R (0, 1),
     139       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     140  
     141    T (0, "%*s",                          /* { dg-warning "writing up to 4 bytes" } */
     142       R (0, 4),
     143       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     144  
     145    T (0, "%*s",                          /* { dg-warning "writing between 1 and 4 bytes" } */
     146       R (1, 4),
     147       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     148  
     149    T (0, "%*s",                          /* { dg-warning "writing between 2 and 4 bytes" } */
     150       R (2, 4),
     151       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     152  
     153    T (0, "%*s",                          /* { dg-warning "writing between 3 and 4 bytes" } */
     154       R (3, 4),
     155       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     156  
     157    T (0, "%*s",                          /* { dg-warning "writing between 3 and 5 bytes" } */
     158       R (3, 5),
     159       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     160  
     161    T (0, "%*s",                          /* { dg-warning "writing between 3 and 9 bytes" } */
     162       R (3, 9),
     163       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     164  
     165    T (3, "%*s",                          /* { dg-warning "writing between 3 and 9 bytes" } */
     166       R (3, 9),
     167       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     168  
     169    /* The longest string fits but the terminating nul will overflow.  Since
     170       the null won't overflow with the shorter strings the warning is a "may
     171       write."  */
     172    T (4, "%*s",                          /* { dg-warning "may write a terminating nul" } */
     173       R (3, 9),
     174       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     175  }
     176  
     177  void test_strings_with_width_and_precisin (struct S *s)
     178  {
     179    T (0, "%*.*s",                        /* { dg-warning "writing up to 1 byte" } */
     180       R (0, 1),
     181       R (0, 1),
     182       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     183  
     184    T (0, "%*.*s",                        /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     185       R (0, 2),
     186       R (0, 1),
     187       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     188  
     189    T (0, "%*.*s",                        /* { dg-warning "writing up to 9 bytes" } */
     190       R (0, 9),
     191       R (0, 1),
     192       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     193  
     194    /* Since the longest string/array fits there is no warning even if
     195       the maximum width would cause overflow.  */
     196    T (6, "%*.*s",
     197       R (0, 9),
     198       R (0, 1),
     199       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     200  
     201    T (0, "%*.*s",                        /* { dg-warning "writing up to 2 bytes" } */
     202       R (0, 2),
     203       R (0, 2),
     204       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     205  
     206    T (0, "%*.*s",                        /* { dg-warning "writing up to 3 bytes" } */
     207       R (0, 3),
     208       R (0, 2),
     209       S (s->a3, s->a5, s3));
     210  }