1  /* RTL iterators
       2     Copyright (C) 2014-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
       3  
       4  This file is part of GCC.
       5  
       6  GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
       7  the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
       8  Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
       9  version.
      10  
      11  GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
      12  WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
      13  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
      14  for more details.
      15  
      16  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
      17  along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
      18  <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
      19  
      20  /* This structure describes the subrtxes of an rtx as follows:
      21  
      22     - if the rtx has no subrtxes, START and COUNT are both 0.
      23  
      24     - if all the subrtxes of an rtx are stored in a contiguous block
      25       of XEXPs ("e"s), START is the index of the first XEXP and COUNT
      26       is the number of them.
      27  
      28     - otherwise START is arbitrary and COUNT is UCHAR_MAX.
      29  
      30     rtx_all_subrtx_bounds applies to all codes.  rtx_nonconst_subrtx_bounds
      31     is like rtx_all_subrtx_bounds except that all constant rtxes are treated
      32     as having no subrtxes.  */
      33  struct rtx_subrtx_bound_info {
      34    unsigned char start;
      35    unsigned char count;
      36  };
      37  extern rtx_subrtx_bound_info rtx_all_subrtx_bounds[];
      38  extern rtx_subrtx_bound_info rtx_nonconst_subrtx_bounds[];
      39  
      40  /* Return true if CODE has no subrtxes.  */
      41  
      42  inline bool
      43  leaf_code_p (enum rtx_code code)
      44  {
      45    return rtx_all_subrtx_bounds[code].count == 0;
      46  }
      47  
      48  /* Used to iterate over subrtxes of an rtx.  T abstracts the type of
      49     access.  */
      50  template <typename T>
      51  class generic_subrtx_iterator
      52  {
      53    static const size_t LOCAL_ELEMS = 16;
      54    typedef typename T::value_type value_type;
      55    typedef typename T::rtx_type rtx_type;
      56    typedef typename T::rtunion_type rtunion_type;
      57  
      58  public:
      59    class array_type
      60    {
      61    public:
      62      array_type ();
      63      ~array_type ();
      64      value_type stack[LOCAL_ELEMS];
      65      vec <value_type, va_heap, vl_embed> *heap;
      66    };
      67    generic_subrtx_iterator (array_type &, value_type,
      68  			   const rtx_subrtx_bound_info *);
      69  
      70    value_type operator * () const;
      71    bool at_end () const;
      72    void next ();
      73    void skip_subrtxes ();
      74    void substitute (value_type);
      75  
      76  private:
      77    /* The bounds to use for iterating over subrtxes.  */
      78    const rtx_subrtx_bound_info *m_bounds;
      79  
      80    /* The storage used for the worklist.  */
      81    array_type &m_array;
      82  
      83    /* The current rtx.  */
      84    value_type m_current;
      85  
      86    /* The base of the current worklist.  */
      87    value_type *m_base;
      88  
      89    /* The number of subrtxes in M_BASE.  */
      90    size_t m_end;
      91  
      92    /* The following booleans shouldn't end up in registers or memory
      93       but just direct control flow.  */
      94  
      95    /* True if the iteration is over.  */
      96    bool m_done;
      97  
      98    /* True if we should skip the subrtxes of M_CURRENT.  */
      99    bool m_skip;
     100  
     101    /* True if M_CURRENT has been replaced with a different rtx.  */
     102    bool m_substitute;
     103  
     104    static void free_array (array_type &);
     105    static size_t add_subrtxes_to_queue (array_type &, value_type *, size_t,
     106  				       rtx_type);
     107    static value_type *add_single_to_queue (array_type &, value_type *, size_t,
     108  					  value_type);
     109  };
     110  
     111  template <typename T>
     112  inline generic_subrtx_iterator <T>::array_type::array_type () : heap (0) {}
     113  
     114  template <typename T>
     115  inline generic_subrtx_iterator <T>::array_type::~array_type ()
     116  {
     117    if (UNLIKELY (heap != 0))
     118      free_array (*this);
     119  }
     120  
     121  /* Iterate over X and its subrtxes, in arbitrary order.  Use ARRAY to
     122     store the worklist.  We use an external array in order to avoid
     123     capturing the fields of this structure when taking the address of
     124     the array.  Use BOUNDS to find the bounds of simple "e"-string codes.  */
     125  
     126  template <typename T>
     127  inline generic_subrtx_iterator <T>::
     128  generic_subrtx_iterator (array_type &array, value_type x,
     129  			 const rtx_subrtx_bound_info *bounds)
     130    : m_bounds (bounds),
     131      m_array (array),
     132      m_current (x),
     133      m_base (m_array.stack),
     134      m_end (0),
     135      m_done (false),
     136      m_skip (false),
     137      m_substitute (false)
     138  {
     139  }
     140  
     141  /* Return the current subrtx.  */
     142  
     143  template <typename T>
     144  inline typename T::value_type
     145  generic_subrtx_iterator <T>::operator * () const
     146  {
     147    return m_current;
     148  }
     149  
     150  /* Return true if the iteration has finished.  */
     151  
     152  template <typename T>
     153  inline bool
     154  generic_subrtx_iterator <T>::at_end () const
     155  {
     156    return m_done;
     157  }
     158  
     159  /* Move on to the next subrtx.  */
     160  
     161  template <typename T>
     162  inline void
     163  generic_subrtx_iterator <T>::next ()
     164  {
     165    if (m_substitute)
     166      {
     167        m_substitute = false;
     168        m_skip = false;
     169        return;
     170      }
     171    if (!m_skip)
     172      {
     173        /* Add the subrtxes of M_CURRENT.  */
     174        rtx_type x = T::get_rtx (m_current);
     175        if (LIKELY (x != 0))
     176  	{
     177  	  enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
     178  	  ssize_t count = m_bounds[code].count;
     179  	  if (count > 0)
     180  	    {
     181  	      /* Handle the simple case of a single "e" block that is known
     182  		 to fit into the current array.  */
     183  	      if (LIKELY (m_end + count <= LOCAL_ELEMS + 1))
     184  		{
     185  		  /* Set M_CURRENT to the first subrtx and queue the rest.  */
     186  		  ssize_t start = m_bounds[code].start;
     187  		  rtunion_type *src = &x->u.fld[start];
     188  		  if (UNLIKELY (count > 2))
     189  		    m_base[m_end++] = T::get_value (src[2].rt_rtx);
     190  		  if (count > 1)
     191  		    m_base[m_end++] = T::get_value (src[1].rt_rtx);
     192  		  m_current = T::get_value (src[0].rt_rtx);
     193  		  return;
     194  		}
     195  	      /* Handle cases which aren't simple "e" sequences or where
     196  		 the sequence might overrun M_BASE.  */
     197  	      count = add_subrtxes_to_queue (m_array, m_base, m_end, x);
     198  	      if (count > 0)
     199  		{
     200  		  m_end += count;
     201  		  if (m_end > LOCAL_ELEMS)
     202  		    m_base = m_array.heap->address ();
     203  		  m_current = m_base[--m_end];
     204  		  return;
     205  		}
     206  	    }
     207  	}
     208      }
     209    else
     210      m_skip = false;
     211    if (m_end == 0)
     212      m_done = true;
     213    else
     214      m_current = m_base[--m_end];
     215  }
     216  
     217  /* Skip the subrtxes of the current rtx.  */
     218  
     219  template <typename T>
     220  inline void
     221  generic_subrtx_iterator <T>::skip_subrtxes ()
     222  {
     223    m_skip = true;
     224  }
     225  
     226  /* Ignore the subrtxes of the current rtx and look at X instead.  */
     227  
     228  template <typename T>
     229  inline void
     230  generic_subrtx_iterator <T>::substitute (value_type x)
     231  {
     232    m_substitute = true;
     233    m_current = x;
     234  }
     235  
     236  /* Iterators for const_rtx.  */
     237  struct const_rtx_accessor
     238  {
     239    typedef const_rtx value_type;
     240    typedef const_rtx rtx_type;
     241    typedef const rtunion rtunion_type;
     242    static rtx_type get_rtx (value_type x) { return x; }
     243    static value_type get_value (rtx_type x) { return x; }
     244  };
     245  typedef generic_subrtx_iterator <const_rtx_accessor> subrtx_iterator;
     246  
     247  /* Iterators for non-constant rtx.  */
     248  struct rtx_var_accessor
     249  {
     250    typedef rtx value_type;
     251    typedef rtx rtx_type;
     252    typedef rtunion rtunion_type;
     253    static rtx_type get_rtx (value_type x) { return x; }
     254    static value_type get_value (rtx_type x) { return x; }
     255  };
     256  typedef generic_subrtx_iterator <rtx_var_accessor> subrtx_var_iterator;
     257  
     258  /* Iterators for rtx *.  */
     259  struct rtx_ptr_accessor
     260  {
     261    typedef rtx *value_type;
     262    typedef rtx rtx_type;
     263    typedef rtunion rtunion_type;
     264    static rtx_type get_rtx (value_type ptr) { return *ptr; }
     265    static value_type get_value (rtx_type &x) { return &x; }
     266  };
     267  typedef generic_subrtx_iterator <rtx_ptr_accessor> subrtx_ptr_iterator;
     268  
     269  #define ALL_BOUNDS rtx_all_subrtx_bounds
     270  #define NONCONST_BOUNDS rtx_nonconst_subrtx_bounds
     271  
     272  /* Use ITER to iterate over const_rtx X and its recursive subrtxes,
     273     using subrtx_iterator::array ARRAY as the storage for the worklist.
     274     ARRAY can be reused for multiple consecutive iterations but shouldn't
     275     be shared by two concurrent iterations.  TYPE is ALL if all subrtxes
     276     are of interest or NONCONST if it is safe to ignore subrtxes of
     277     constants.  */
     278  #define FOR_EACH_SUBRTX(ITER, ARRAY, X, TYPE) \
     279    for (subrtx_iterator ITER (ARRAY, X, TYPE##_BOUNDS); !ITER.at_end (); \
     280         ITER.next ())
     281  
     282  /* Like FOR_EACH_SUBRTX, but iterate over subrtxes of an rtx X.  */
     283  #define FOR_EACH_SUBRTX_VAR(ITER, ARRAY, X, TYPE) \
     284    for (subrtx_var_iterator ITER (ARRAY, X, TYPE##_BOUNDS); !ITER.at_end (); \
     285         ITER.next ())
     286  
     287  /* Like FOR_EACH_SUBRTX, but iterate over subrtx pointers of rtx pointer X.
     288     For example, if X is &PATTERN (insn) and the pattern is a SET, iterate
     289     over &PATTERN (insn), &SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn)), etc.  */
     290  #define FOR_EACH_SUBRTX_PTR(ITER, ARRAY, X, TYPE) \
     291    for (subrtx_ptr_iterator ITER (ARRAY, X, TYPE##_BOUNDS); !ITER.at_end (); \
     292         ITER.next ())