1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
       2  /* Definitions of target machine for GNU compiler,
       3     for some generic XCOFF file format
       4     Copyright (C) 2001-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
       5  
       6     This file is part of GCC.
       7  
       8     GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       9     under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
      10     by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
      11     option) any later version.
      12  
      13     GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
      14     ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
      15     or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
      16     License for more details.
      17  
      18     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
      19     along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
      20     <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
      21  
      22  #define TARGET_OBJECT_FORMAT OBJECT_XCOFF
      23  
      24  /* The RS/6000 uses the XCOFF format.  */
      25  #define XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO 1
      26  
      27  /* Define if the object format being used is COFF or a superset.  */
      28  #define OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
      29  
      30  /* Define the magic numbers that we recognize as COFF.
      31   
      32      AIX 4.3 adds U803XTOCMAGIC (0757) for 64-bit objects and AIX V5 adds
      33      U64_TOCMAGIC (0767), but collect2.cc does not include files in the
      34      correct order to conditionally define the symbolic name in this macro.
      35   
      36      The AIX linker accepts import/export files as object files,
      37      so accept "#!" (0x2321) magic number.  */
      38  #define MY_ISCOFF(magic) \
      39    ((magic) == U802WRMAGIC || (magic) == U802ROMAGIC \
      40     || (magic) == U802TOCMAGIC || (magic) == 0757 || (magic) == 0767 \
      41     || (magic) == 0x2321)
      42  
      43  /* We don't have GAS for the RS/6000 yet, so don't write out special
      44      .stabs in cc1plus.  */
      45  
      46  #define FASCIST_ASSEMBLER
      47  
      48  /* We define this to prevent the name mangler from putting dollar signs into
      49     function names.  */
      50  
      51  #define NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
      52  
      53  /* We define this to 0 so that gcc will never accept a dollar sign in a
      54     variable name.  This is needed because the AIX assembler will not accept
      55     dollar signs.  */
      56  
      57  #define DOLLARS_IN_IDENTIFIERS 0
      58  
      59  /* AIX .align pseudo-op accept value from 0 to 12, corresponding to
      60     log base 2 of the alignment in bytes; 12 = 4096 bytes = 32768 bits.  */
      61  
      62  #define MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT 32768
      63  
      64  /* Default alignment factor for csect directives, chosen to honor
      65     BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT.  */
      66  #define XCOFF_CSECT_DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT_STR "4"
      67  
      68  /* Return nonzero if this entry is to be written into the constant
      69     pool in a special way.  We do so if this is a SYMBOL_REF, LABEL_REF
      70     or a CONST containing one of them.  If -mfp-in-toc (the default),
      71     we also do this for floating-point constants.  We actually can only
      72     do this if the FP formats of the target and host machines are the
      73     same, but we can't check that since not every file that uses these
      74     target macros includes real.h.  We also do this when we can write the
      75     entry into the TOC and the entry is not larger than a TOC entry.  */
      76  
      77  #define ASM_OUTPUT_SPECIAL_POOL_ENTRY_P(X, MODE)			\
      78    (TARGET_TOC								\
      79     && (SYMBOL_REF_P (X)							\
      80         || (GET_CODE (X) == CONST && GET_CODE (XEXP (X, 0)) == PLUS	\
      81  	   && SYMBOL_REF_P (XEXP (XEXP (X, 0), 0)))			\
      82         || GET_CODE (X) == LABEL_REF					\
      83         || (CONST_INT_P (X)						\
      84  	   && GET_MODE_BITSIZE (MODE) <= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (Pmode))	\
      85         || (CONST_DOUBLE_P (X)						\
      86  	   && (TARGET_MINIMAL_TOC					\
      87  	       || (SCALAR_FLOAT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (X))			\
      88  		   && ! TARGET_NO_FP_IN_TOC)))))
      89  
      90  #undef TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO
      91  #define TARGET_DEBUG_UNWIND_INFO  rs6000_xcoff_debug_unwind_info
      92  #define TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_ANCHOR  rs6000_xcoff_asm_output_anchor
      93  #define TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_DECL_NAME  rs6000_xcoff_asm_globalize_decl_name
      94  #define TARGET_ASM_GLOBALIZE_LABEL  rs6000_xcoff_asm_globalize_label
      95  #define TARGET_ASM_INIT_SECTIONS  rs6000_xcoff_asm_init_sections
      96  #define TARGET_ASM_RELOC_RW_MASK  rs6000_xcoff_reloc_rw_mask
      97  #define TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION  rs6000_xcoff_asm_named_section
      98  #define TARGET_ASM_SELECT_SECTION  rs6000_xcoff_select_section
      99  #define TARGET_ASM_SELECT_RTX_SECTION  rs6000_xcoff_select_rtx_section
     100  #define TARGET_ASM_UNIQUE_SECTION  rs6000_xcoff_unique_section
     101  #define TARGET_ASM_FUNCTION_RODATA_SECTION default_no_function_rodata_section
     102  #define TARGET_STRIP_NAME_ENCODING  rs6000_xcoff_strip_name_encoding
     103  #define TARGET_SECTION_TYPE_FLAGS  rs6000_xcoff_section_type_flags
     104  #ifdef HAVE_AS_TLS
     105  #define TARGET_ENCODE_SECTION_INFO rs6000_xcoff_encode_section_info
     106  #endif
     107  #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_COMMON  rs6000_xcoff_asm_output_aligned_decl_common
     108  #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_LOCAL  rs6000_xcoff_asm_output_aligned_decl_common
     109  #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_BSS  rs6000_xcoff_asm_output_aligned_decl_common
     110  
     111  /* FP save and restore routines.  */
     112  #define	SAVE_FP_PREFIX "._savef"
     113  #define SAVE_FP_SUFFIX ""
     114  #define	RESTORE_FP_PREFIX "._restf"
     115  #define RESTORE_FP_SUFFIX ""
     116  
     117  /* Function name to call to do profiling.  */
     118  #undef  RS6000_MCOUNT
     119  #define RS6000_MCOUNT ".__mcount"
     120  
     121  /* This outputs NAME to FILE up to the first null or '['.  */
     122  
     123  #define RS6000_OUTPUT_BASENAME(FILE, NAME) \
     124    assemble_name ((FILE), (*targetm.strip_name_encoding) (NAME))
     125  
     126  /* This is how to output the definition of a user-level label named NAME,
     127     such as the label on a static function or variable NAME.  */
     128  
     129  #define ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL(FILE,NAME)	\
     130    do { RS6000_OUTPUT_BASENAME (FILE, NAME); fputs (":\n", FILE); } while (0)
     131  
     132  /* This is how to output a command to make the user-level label named NAME
     133     defined for reference from other files.  */
     134  
     135  /* Globalizing directive for a label.  */
     136  #define GLOBAL_ASM_OP "\t.globl "
     137  
     138  #undef TARGET_ASM_FILE_START
     139  #define TARGET_ASM_FILE_START rs6000_xcoff_file_start
     140  #define TARGET_ASM_FILE_END rs6000_xcoff_file_end
     141  #undef TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE
     142  #define TARGET_ASM_FILE_START_FILE_DIRECTIVE false
     143  
     144  /* This macro produces the initial definition of a function name.  */
     145  
     146  #undef ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME
     147  #define ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME(FILE, NAME, DECL)			\
     148    rs6000_xcoff_declare_function_name ((FILE), (NAME), (DECL))
     149  #undef ASM_DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME
     150  #define ASM_DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME(FILE, NAME, DECL)			\
     151    rs6000_xcoff_declare_object_name ((FILE), (NAME), (DECL))
     152  
     153  /* Output a reference to SYM on FILE.  */
     154  
     155  #define ASM_OUTPUT_SYMBOL_REF(FILE, SYM) \
     156    rs6000_output_symbol_ref (FILE, SYM)
     157  
     158  /* This says how to output an external.
     159     Dollar signs are converted to underscores.  */
     160  
     161  #undef  ASM_OUTPUT_EXTERNAL
     162  #define ASM_OUTPUT_EXTERNAL(FILE, DECL, NAME)				\
     163  { char *buffer = (char *) alloca (strlen (NAME) + 1);			\
     164    char *p;								\
     165    int dollar_inside = 0;						\
     166    strcpy (buffer, NAME);						\
     167    p = strchr (buffer, '$');						\
     168    while (p) {								\
     169      *p = '_';								\
     170      dollar_inside++;							\
     171      p = strchr (p + 1, '$');						\
     172    }									\
     173    if (dollar_inside) {							\
     174        fputs ("\t.extern .", FILE);					\
     175        RS6000_OUTPUT_BASENAME (FILE, buffer);				\
     176        putc ('\n', FILE);						\
     177        fprintf (FILE, "\t.rename .%s,\".%s\"\n", buffer, NAME);		\
     178      }									\
     179  }
     180  
     181  /* This is how to output a reference to a user-level label named NAME.
     182     `assemble_name' uses this.  */
     183  
     184  #define ASM_OUTPUT_LABELREF(FILE,NAME)	\
     185    asm_fprintf ((FILE), "%U%s", rs6000_xcoff_strip_dollar (NAME))
     186  
     187  /* This is how to output an internal label prefix.  rs6000.cc uses this
     188     when generating traceback tables.  */
     189  
     190  #define ASM_OUTPUT_INTERNAL_LABEL_PREFIX(FILE,PREFIX)   \
     191    fprintf (FILE, "%s..", PREFIX)
     192  
     193  /* This is how to output a label for a jump table.  Arguments are the same as
     194     for (*targetm.asm_out.internal_label), except the insn for the jump table is
     195     passed.  */
     196  
     197  #define ASM_OUTPUT_CASE_LABEL(FILE,PREFIX,NUM,TABLEINSN)	\
     198  { ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN (FILE, 2); (*targetm.asm_out.internal_label) (FILE, PREFIX, NUM); }
     199  
     200  /* This is how to store into the string LABEL
     201     the symbol_ref name of an internal numbered label where
     202     PREFIX is the class of label and NUM is the number within the class.
     203     This is suitable for output with `assemble_name'.  */
     204  
     205  #define ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL(LABEL,PREFIX,NUM)	\
     206    sprintf (LABEL, "*%s..%u", rs6000_xcoff_strip_dollar (PREFIX), (unsigned) (NUM))
     207  
     208  /* This is how to output an assembler line to define N characters starting
     209     at P to FILE.  */
     210  
     211  #define ASM_OUTPUT_ASCII(FILE, P, N)  output_ascii ((FILE), (P), (N))
     212  
     213  /* This is how to advance the location counter by SIZE bytes.  */
     214  
     215  #define SKIP_ASM_OP "\t.space "
     216  
     217  #define ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP(FILE,SIZE)  \
     218    fprintf (FILE, "%s" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED"\n", SKIP_ASM_OP, (SIZE))
     219  
     220  /* This says how to output an assembler line
     221     to define a global common symbol.  */
     222  
     223  #define COMMON_ASM_OP "\t.comm "
     224  #define LOCAL_COMMON_ASM_OP "\t.lcomm "
     225  
     226  #ifdef HAVE_AS_TLS
     227  #define ASM_OUTPUT_TLS_COMMON(FILE, DECL, NAME, SIZE)   \
     228    do { \
     229         rs6000_xcoff_asm_output_aligned_decl_common ((FILE), (DECL), (NAME), (SIZE), 0); \
     230    } while (0)
     231  #endif
     232  
     233  /* This is how we tell the assembler that two symbols have the same value.  */
     234  #define SET_ASM_OP "\t.set "
     235  
     236  /* This is how we tell the assembler to equate two values. 
     237     The semantic of AIX assembler's .set do not correspond to middle-end expectations.
     238     We output aliases as alternative symbols in the front of the definition
     239     via DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME and DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME.
     240     We still need to define this macro to let middle-end know that aliases are
     241     supported.
     242   */
     243  #define ASM_OUTPUT_DEF(FILE,LABEL1,LABEL2) do { (void) (FILE);	\
     244  						(void) (LABEL1); \
     245  						(void) (LABEL2); } while (0)
     246  
     247  /* Used by rs6000_assemble_integer, among others.  */
     248  
     249  /* Used by rs6000_assemble_integer, among others.  */
     250  #define DOUBLE_INT_ASM_OP "\t.llong\t"
     251  
     252  /* Output before instructions.  */
     253  #define TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP "\t.csect .text[PR],5"
     254  
     255  /* Output before writable data.  */
     256  #define DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP \
     257    "\t.csect .data[RW]," XCOFF_CSECT_DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT_STR
     258  
     259  
     260  /* The eh_frames are put in the read-only text segment.
     261     Local code labels/function will also be in the local text segment so use
     262     PC relative addressing.
     263     Global symbols must be in the data segment to allow loader relocations.
     264     So use DW_EH_PE_indirect to allocate a slot in the local data segment.
     265     There is no constant offset to this data segment from the text segment,
     266     so use addressing relative to the data segment.
     267   */
     268  #define ASM_PREFERRED_EH_DATA_FORMAT(CODE,GLOBAL) \
     269    (((GLOBAL) ? DW_EH_PE_indirect | DW_EH_PE_datarel : DW_EH_PE_pcrel) \
     270     | (TARGET_64BIT ? DW_EH_PE_sdata8 : DW_EH_PE_sdata4))
     271  
     272  #define EH_FRAME_THROUGH_COLLECT2 1
     273  #define EH_TABLES_CAN_BE_READ_ONLY 1
     274  
     275  /* AIX Assembler implicitly assumes DWARF 64 bit extension in 64 bit mode.  */
     276  #define DWARF_OFFSET_SIZE PTR_SIZE
     277  
     278  #define ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_PCREL(FILE,SIZE,LABEL) \
     279    rs6000_asm_output_dwarf_pcrel ((FILE), (SIZE), (LABEL));
     280  
     281  #define ASM_OUTPUT_DWARF_DATAREL(FILE,SIZE,LABEL) \
     282    rs6000_asm_output_dwarf_datarel ((FILE), (SIZE), (LABEL));
     283  
     284  #define MAKE_DECL_ONE_ONLY(DECL) (DECL_WEAK (DECL) = 1)
     285