(root)/
gcc-13.2.0/
gcc/
config/
m32r/
m32r.h
       1  /* Definitions of target machine for GNU compiler, Renesas M32R cpu.
       2     Copyright (C) 1996-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
       3  
       4     This file is part of GCC.
       5  
       6     GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       7     under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
       8     by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
       9     option) any later version.
      10  
      11     GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
      12     ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
      13     or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
      14     License for more details.
      15  
      16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
      17     along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
      18     <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
      19  
      20  /* Things to do:
      21  - longlong.h?
      22  */
      23  
      24  #undef SIZE_TYPE
      25  #undef PTRDIFF_TYPE
      26  #undef WCHAR_TYPE
      27  #undef WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE
      28  #undef CPP_SPEC
      29  #undef ASM_SPEC
      30  #undef LINK_SPEC
      31  #undef STARTFILE_SPEC
      32  #undef ENDFILE_SPEC
      33  
      34  #undef ASM_APP_ON
      35  #undef ASM_APP_OFF
      36  
      37  
      38  /* M32R/X overrides.  */
      39  
      40  /* Additional flags for the preprocessor.  */
      41  #define CPP_CPU_SPEC "%{m32rx:-D__M32RX__ -D__m32rx__ -U__M32R2__ -U__m32r2__} \
      42  %{m32r2:-D__M32R2__ -D__m32r2__ -U__M32RX__ -U__m32rx__} \
      43  %{m32r:-U__M32RX__  -U__m32rx__ -U__M32R2__ -U__m32r2__} \
      44   "
      45  
      46  /* Assembler switches.  */
      47  #define ASM_CPU_SPEC \
      48  "%{m32r} %{m32rx} %{m32r2} %{!O0: %{O*: -O}} --no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts"
      49  
      50  /* Use m32rx specific crt0/crtinit/crtfini files.  */
      51  #define STARTFILE_CPU_SPEC "%{!shared:crt0.o%s} %{m32rx:m32rx/crtinit.o%s} %{!m32rx:crtinit.o%s}"
      52  #define ENDFILE_CPU_SPEC "-lgloss %{m32rx:m32rx/crtfini.o%s} %{!m32rx:crtfini.o%s}"
      53  
      54  /* Define this macro as a C expression for the initializer of an array of
      55     strings to tell the driver program which options are defaults for this
      56     target and thus do not need to be handled specially when using
      57     `MULTILIB_OPTIONS'.  */
      58  #define SUBTARGET_MULTILIB_DEFAULTS , "m32r"
      59  
      60  /* Number of additional registers the subtarget defines.  */
      61  #define SUBTARGET_NUM_REGISTERS 1
      62  
      63  /* 1 for registers that cannot be allocated.  */
      64  #define SUBTARGET_FIXED_REGISTERS , 1
      65  
      66  /* 1 for registers that are not available across function calls.  */
      67  #define SUBTARGET_CALL_USED_REGISTERS , 1
      68  
      69  /* Order to allocate model specific registers.  */
      70  #define SUBTARGET_REG_ALLOC_ORDER , 19
      71  
      72  /* Registers which are accumulators.  */
      73  #define SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_ACCUM 0x80000
      74  
      75  /* All registers added.  */
      76  #define SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_ALL SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_ACCUM
      77  
      78  /* Additional accumulator registers.  */
      79  #define SUBTARGET_ACCUM_P(REGNO) ((REGNO) == 19)
      80  
      81  /* Define additional register names.  */
      82  #define SUBTARGET_REGISTER_NAMES , "a1"
      83  /* end M32R/X overrides.  */
      84  
      85  /* Names to predefine in the preprocessor for this target machine.  */
      86  /* __M32R__ is defined by the existing compiler so we use that.  */
      87  #define TARGET_CPU_CPP_BUILTINS()		\
      88    do						\
      89      {						\
      90        builtin_define ("__M32R__");		\
      91        builtin_define ("__m32r__");		\
      92        builtin_assert ("cpu=m32r");		\
      93        builtin_assert ("machine=m32r");		\
      94        builtin_define (TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN		\
      95                        ? "__BIG_ENDIAN__" : "__LITTLE_ENDIAN__"); \
      96      }						\
      97    while (0)
      98  
      99  /* This macro defines names of additional specifications to put in the specs
     100     that can be used in various specifications like CC1_SPEC.  Its definition
     101     is an initializer with a subgrouping for each command option.
     102  
     103     Each subgrouping contains a string constant, that defines the
     104     specification name, and a string constant that used by the GCC driver
     105     program.
     106  
     107     Do not define this macro if it does not need to do anything.  */
     108  
     109  #ifndef SUBTARGET_EXTRA_SPECS
     110  #define SUBTARGET_EXTRA_SPECS
     111  #endif
     112  
     113  #ifndef	ASM_CPU_SPEC
     114  #define	ASM_CPU_SPEC ""
     115  #endif
     116  
     117  #ifndef	CPP_CPU_SPEC
     118  #define	CPP_CPU_SPEC ""
     119  #endif
     120  
     121  #ifndef	CC1_CPU_SPEC
     122  #define	CC1_CPU_SPEC ""
     123  #endif
     124  
     125  #ifndef	LINK_CPU_SPEC
     126  #define	LINK_CPU_SPEC ""
     127  #endif
     128  
     129  #ifndef STARTFILE_CPU_SPEC
     130  #define STARTFILE_CPU_SPEC "%{!shared:crt0.o%s} crtinit.o%s"
     131  #endif
     132  
     133  #ifndef ENDFILE_CPU_SPEC
     134  #define ENDFILE_CPU_SPEC "-lgloss crtfini.o%s"
     135  #endif
     136  
     137  #ifndef RELAX_SPEC
     138  #if 0 /* Not supported yet.  */
     139  #define RELAX_SPEC "%{mrelax:-relax}"
     140  #else
     141  #define RELAX_SPEC ""
     142  #endif
     143  #endif
     144  
     145  #define EXTRA_SPECS							\
     146    { "asm_cpu",			ASM_CPU_SPEC },				\
     147    { "cpp_cpu",			CPP_CPU_SPEC },				\
     148    { "cc1_cpu",			CC1_CPU_SPEC },				\
     149    { "link_cpu",			LINK_CPU_SPEC },			\
     150    { "startfile_cpu",		STARTFILE_CPU_SPEC },			\
     151    { "endfile_cpu",		ENDFILE_CPU_SPEC },			\
     152    { "relax",			RELAX_SPEC },				\
     153    SUBTARGET_EXTRA_SPECS
     154  
     155  #define CPP_SPEC "%(cpp_cpu)"
     156  
     157  #undef  CC1_SPEC
     158  #define CC1_SPEC "%{G*} %(cc1_cpu)"
     159  
     160  /* Options to pass on to the assembler.  */
     161  #undef  ASM_SPEC
     162  #define ASM_SPEC "%(asm_cpu) %(relax) %{" FPIE_OR_FPIC_SPEC ":-K PIC}"
     163  
     164  #define LINK_SPEC "%{v} %(link_cpu) %(relax)"
     165  
     166  #undef  STARTFILE_SPEC
     167  #define STARTFILE_SPEC "%(startfile_cpu)"
     168  
     169  #undef  ENDFILE_SPEC
     170  #define ENDFILE_SPEC "%(endfile_cpu)"
     171  
     172  #undef LIB_SPEC
     173  
     174  /* Run-time compilation parameters selecting different hardware subsets.  */
     175  
     176  #define TARGET_M32R             (! TARGET_M32RX && ! TARGET_M32R2)
     177  
     178  #ifndef TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN
     179  #define TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN	0
     180  #endif
     181  #define TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN       (! TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
     182  
     183  /* This defaults us to m32r.  */
     184  #ifndef TARGET_CPU_DEFAULT
     185  #define TARGET_CPU_DEFAULT 0
     186  #endif
     187  
     188  #ifndef M32R_OPTS_H
     189  #include "config/m32r/m32r-opts.h"
     190  #endif
     191  
     192  /* Define this macro as a C expression for the initializer of an array of
     193     strings to tell the driver program which options are defaults for this
     194     target and thus do not need to be handled specially when using
     195     `MULTILIB_OPTIONS'.  */
     196  #ifndef SUBTARGET_MULTILIB_DEFAULTS
     197  #define SUBTARGET_MULTILIB_DEFAULTS
     198  #endif
     199  
     200  #ifndef MULTILIB_DEFAULTS
     201  #define MULTILIB_DEFAULTS { "mmodel=small" SUBTARGET_MULTILIB_DEFAULTS }
     202  #endif
     203  
     204  #ifndef SUBTARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS
     205  #define SUBTARGET_OVERRIDE_OPTIONS
     206  #endif
     207  
     208  /* Target machine storage layout.  */
     209  
     210  /* Define this if most significant bit is lowest numbered
     211     in instructions that operate on numbered bit-fields.  */
     212  #define BITS_BIG_ENDIAN 1
     213  
     214  /* Define this if most significant byte of a word is the lowest numbered.  */
     215  #define BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN (TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN == 0)
     216  
     217  /* Define this if most significant word of a multiword number is the lowest
     218     numbered.  */
     219  #define WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN (TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN == 0)
     220  
     221  /* Width of a word, in units (bytes).  */
     222  #define UNITS_PER_WORD 4
     223  
     224  /* Define this macro if it is advisable to hold scalars in registers
     225     in a wider mode than that declared by the program.  In such cases, 
     226     the value is constrained to be within the bounds of the declared
     227     type, but kept valid in the wider mode.  The signedness of the
     228     extension may differ from that of the type.  */
     229  #define PROMOTE_MODE(MODE, UNSIGNEDP, TYPE)	\
     230    if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT		\
     231        && GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) < UNITS_PER_WORD)	\
     232      {						\
     233        (MODE) = SImode;				\
     234      }
     235  
     236  /* Allocation boundary (in *bits*) for storing arguments in argument list.  */
     237  #define PARM_BOUNDARY 32
     238  
     239  /* Boundary (in *bits*) on which stack pointer should be aligned.  */
     240  #define STACK_BOUNDARY 32
     241  
     242  /* ALIGN FRAMES on word boundaries */
     243  #define M32R_STACK_ALIGN(LOC) (((LOC) + 3) & ~ 3)
     244  
     245  /* Allocation boundary (in *bits*) for the code of a function.  */
     246  #define FUNCTION_BOUNDARY 32
     247  
     248  /* Alignment of field after `int : 0' in a structure.  */
     249  #define EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY 32
     250  
     251  /* Every structure's size must be a multiple of this.  */
     252  #define STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY 8
     253  
     254  /* A bit-field declared as `int' forces `int' alignment for the struct.  */
     255  #define PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS 1
     256  
     257  /* No data type wants to be aligned rounder than this.  */
     258  #define BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT 32
     259  
     260  /* The best alignment to use in cases where we have a choice.  */
     261  #define FASTEST_ALIGNMENT 32
     262  
     263  /* Make arrays of chars word-aligned for the same reasons.  */
     264  #define DATA_ALIGNMENT(TYPE, ALIGN)					\
     265    (TREE_CODE (TYPE) == ARRAY_TYPE					\
     266     && TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TYPE)) == QImode				\
     267     && (ALIGN) < FASTEST_ALIGNMENT ? FASTEST_ALIGNMENT : (ALIGN))
     268  
     269  /* Set this nonzero if move instructions will actually fail to work
     270     when given unaligned data.  */
     271  #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT 1
     272  
     273  /* Define LAVEL_ALIGN to calculate code length of PNOP at labels.  */
     274  #define LABEL_ALIGN(insn) 2
     275  
     276  /* Layout of source language data types.  */
     277  
     278  #define SHORT_TYPE_SIZE		16
     279  #define INT_TYPE_SIZE		32
     280  #define LONG_TYPE_SIZE		32
     281  #define LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE	64
     282  #define FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE		32
     283  #define DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE	64
     284  #define LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE	64
     285  
     286  /* Define this as 1 if `char' should by default be signed; else as 0.  */
     287  #define DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR 1
     288  
     289  #define SIZE_TYPE "long unsigned int"
     290  #define PTRDIFF_TYPE "long int"
     291  #define WCHAR_TYPE "short unsigned int"
     292  #define WCHAR_TYPE_SIZE 16
     293  
     294  /* Standard register usage.  */
     295  
     296  /* Number of actual hardware registers.
     297     The hardware registers are assigned numbers for the compiler
     298     from 0 to just below FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER.
     299     All registers that the compiler knows about must be given numbers,
     300     even those that are not normally considered general registers.  */
     301  
     302  #define M32R_NUM_REGISTERS 	19
     303  
     304  #ifndef SUBTARGET_NUM_REGISTERS
     305  #define SUBTARGET_NUM_REGISTERS 0
     306  #endif
     307  
     308  #define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER (M32R_NUM_REGISTERS + SUBTARGET_NUM_REGISTERS)
     309  	
     310  /* 1 for registers that have pervasive standard uses
     311     and are not available for the register allocator.
     312  
     313     0-3   - arguments/results
     314     4-5   - call used [4 is used as a tmp during prologue/epilogue generation]
     315     6     - call used, gptmp
     316     7     - call used, static chain pointer
     317     8-11  - call saved
     318     12    - call saved [reserved for global pointer]
     319     13    - frame pointer
     320     14    - subroutine link register
     321     15    - stack pointer
     322     16    - arg pointer
     323     17    - carry flag
     324     18	 - accumulator
     325     19    - accumulator 1 in the m32r/x
     326     By default, the extension registers are not available.  */
     327  
     328  #ifndef SUBTARGET_FIXED_REGISTERS
     329  #define SUBTARGET_FIXED_REGISTERS
     330  #endif
     331  
     332  #define FIXED_REGISTERS		\
     333  {				\
     334    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,	\
     335    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,	\
     336    1, 1, 1			\
     337    SUBTARGET_FIXED_REGISTERS	\
     338  }
     339  
     340  /* 1 for registers not available across function calls.
     341     These must include the FIXED_REGISTERS and also any
     342     registers that can be used without being saved.
     343     The latter must include the registers where values are returned
     344     and the register where structure-value addresses are passed.
     345     Aside from that, you can include as many other registers as you like.  */
     346  
     347  #ifndef SUBTARGET_CALL_USED_REGISTERS
     348  #define SUBTARGET_CALL_USED_REGISTERS
     349  #endif
     350  
     351  #define CALL_REALLY_USED_REGISTERS \
     352  {				\
     353    1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,	\
     354    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1,	\
     355    1, 1, 1			\
     356    SUBTARGET_CALL_USED_REGISTERS	\
     357  }
     358  
     359  /* If defined, an initializer for a vector of integers, containing the
     360     numbers of hard registers in the order in which GCC should
     361     prefer to use them (from most preferred to least).  */
     362  
     363  #ifndef SUBTARGET_REG_ALLOC_ORDER
     364  #define SUBTARGET_REG_ALLOC_ORDER
     365  #endif
     366  
     367  #if 1 /* Better for int code.  */
     368  #define REG_ALLOC_ORDER				\
     369  {						\
     370    4,  5,  6,  7,  2,  3,  8,  9, 10,		\
     371    11, 12, 13, 14,  0,  1, 15, 16, 17, 18	\
     372    SUBTARGET_REG_ALLOC_ORDER			\
     373  }
     374  
     375  #else /* Better for fp code at expense of int code.  */
     376  #define REG_ALLOC_ORDER				\
     377  {						\
     378     0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,		\
     379     9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18	\
     380    SUBTARGET_REG_ALLOC_ORDER			\
     381  }
     382  #endif
     383  
     384  #define HARD_REGNO_RENAME_OK(OLD_REG, NEW_REG) \
     385    m32r_hard_regno_rename_ok (OLD_REG, NEW_REG)
     386  
     387  /* Register classes and constants.  */
     388  
     389  /* Define the classes of registers for register constraints in the
     390     machine description.  Also define ranges of constants.
     391  
     392     One of the classes must always be named ALL_REGS and include all hard regs.
     393     If there is more than one class, another class must be named NO_REGS
     394     and contain no registers.
     395  
     396     The name GENERAL_REGS must be the name of a class (or an alias for
     397     another name such as ALL_REGS).  This is the class of registers
     398     that is allowed by "g" or "r" in a register constraint.
     399     Also, registers outside this class are allocated only when
     400     instructions express preferences for them.
     401  
     402     The classes must be numbered in nondecreasing order; that is,
     403     a larger-numbered class must never be contained completely
     404     in a smaller-numbered class.
     405  
     406     For any two classes, it is very desirable that there be another
     407     class that represents their union.
     408  
     409     It is important that any condition codes have class NO_REGS.
     410     See `register_operand'.  */
     411  
     412  enum reg_class
     413  {
     414    NO_REGS, CARRY_REG, ACCUM_REGS, GENERAL_REGS, ALL_REGS, LIM_REG_CLASSES
     415  };
     416  
     417  #define N_REG_CLASSES ((int) LIM_REG_CLASSES)
     418  
     419  /* Give names of register classes as strings for dump file.  */
     420  #define REG_CLASS_NAMES \
     421    { "NO_REGS", "CARRY_REG", "ACCUM_REGS", "GENERAL_REGS", "ALL_REGS" }
     422  
     423  /* Define which registers fit in which classes.
     424     This is an initializer for a vector of HARD_REG_SET
     425     of length N_REG_CLASSES.  */
     426  
     427  #ifndef SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_CARRY
     428  #define SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_CARRY 0
     429  #endif
     430  
     431  #ifndef SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_ACCUM
     432  #define SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_ACCUM 0
     433  #endif
     434  
     435  #ifndef SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_GENERAL
     436  #define SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_GENERAL 0
     437  #endif
     438  
     439  #ifndef SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_ALL
     440  #define SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_ALL 0
     441  #endif
     442  
     443  #define REG_CLASS_CONTENTS						\
     444  {									\
     445    { 0x00000 },								\
     446    { 0x20000 | SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_CARRY },				\
     447    { 0x40000 | SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_ACCUM },				\
     448    { 0x1ffff | SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_GENERAL },				\
     449    { 0x7ffff | SUBTARGET_REG_CLASS_ALL },				\
     450  }
     451  
     452  /* The same information, inverted:
     453     Return the class number of the smallest class containing
     454     reg number REGNO.  This could be a conditional expression
     455     or could index an array.  */
     456  extern enum reg_class m32r_regno_reg_class[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
     457  #define REGNO_REG_CLASS(REGNO) (m32r_regno_reg_class[REGNO])
     458  
     459  /* The class value for index registers, and the one for base regs.  */
     460  #define INDEX_REG_CLASS GENERAL_REGS
     461  #define BASE_REG_CLASS GENERAL_REGS
     462  
     463  /* These assume that REGNO is a hard or pseudo reg number.
     464     They give nonzero only if REGNO is a hard reg of the suitable class
     465     or a pseudo reg currently allocated to a suitable hard reg.
     466     Since they use reg_renumber, they are safe only once reg_renumber
     467     has been allocated, which happens in reginfo.cc during register
     468     allocation.  */
     469  #define REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO) \
     470    ((REGNO) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER			\
     471     ? GPR_P (REGNO) || (REGNO) == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM	\
     472     : GPR_P (reg_renumber[REGNO]))
     473  
     474  #define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(REGNO) REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(REGNO)
     475  
     476  /* Return true if a value is inside a range.  */
     477  #define IN_RANGE_P(VALUE, LOW, HIGH)			\
     478    (((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT)((VALUE) - (LOW)))		\
     479     <= ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT)((HIGH) - (LOW))))
     480  
     481  /* Some range macros.  */
     482  #define INT16_P(X)     ((X) >= - 0x8000 && (X) <= 0x7fff)
     483  #define CMP_INT16_P(X) ((X) >= - 0x7fff && (X) <= 0x8000)
     484  #define UINT16_P(X)   (((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) (X)) <= 0x0000ffff)
     485  #define UINT24_P(X)   (((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) (X)) <= 0x00ffffff)
     486  
     487  /* Stack layout and stack pointer usage.  */
     488  
     489  /* Define this macro if pushing a word onto the stack moves the stack
     490     pointer to a smaller address.  */
     491  #define STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD 1
     492  
     493  /* Offset from the stack pointer register to the first location at which
     494     outgoing arguments are placed.  */
     495  #define STACK_POINTER_OFFSET 0
     496  
     497  /* Offset of first parameter from the argument pointer register value.  */
     498  #define FIRST_PARM_OFFSET(FNDECL) 0
     499  
     500  /* Register to use for pushing function arguments.  */
     501  #define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM 15
     502  
     503  /* Base register for access to local variables of the function.  */
     504  #define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 13
     505  
     506  /* Base register for access to arguments of the function.  */
     507  #define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM 16
     508  
     509  /* Register in which static-chain is passed to a function.
     510     This must not be a register used by the prologue.  */
     511  #define STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM  7
     512  
     513  /* These aren't official macros.  */
     514  #define PROLOGUE_TMP_REGNUM  4
     515  #define RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM  14
     516  /* #define GP_REGNUM        12 */
     517  #define CARRY_REGNUM        17
     518  #define ACCUM_REGNUM        18
     519  #define M32R_MAX_INT_REGS   16
     520  
     521  #ifndef SUBTARGET_GPR_P
     522  #define SUBTARGET_GPR_P(REGNO) 0
     523  #endif
     524  
     525  #ifndef SUBTARGET_ACCUM_P
     526  #define SUBTARGET_ACCUM_P(REGNO) 0
     527  #endif
     528  
     529  #ifndef SUBTARGET_CARRY_P
     530  #define SUBTARGET_CARRY_P(REGNO) 0
     531  #endif
     532  
     533  #define GPR_P(REGNO)   (IN_RANGE_P ((REGNO), 0, 15) || SUBTARGET_GPR_P (REGNO))
     534  #define ACCUM_P(REGNO) ((REGNO) == ACCUM_REGNUM || SUBTARGET_ACCUM_P (REGNO))
     535  #define CARRY_P(REGNO) ((REGNO) == CARRY_REGNUM || SUBTARGET_CARRY_P (REGNO))
     536  
     537  /* Eliminating the frame and arg pointers.  */
     538  
     539  /* If defined, this macro specifies a table of register pairs used to
     540     eliminate unneeded registers that point into the stack frame.  If
     541     it is not defined, the only elimination attempted by the compiler
     542     is to replace references to the frame pointer with references to
     543     the stack pointer.
     544  
     545     Note that the elimination of the argument pointer with the stack
     546     pointer is specified first since that is the preferred elimination.  */
     547  
     548  #define ELIMINABLE_REGS					\
     549  {{ FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM },	\
     550   { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM,	 STACK_POINTER_REGNUM },	\
     551   { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM,   FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM }}
     552  
     553  /* This macro returns the initial difference between the specified pair
     554     of registers.  */
     555  
     556  #define INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET(FROM, TO, OFFSET)				\
     557    do										\
     558      {										\
     559        int size = m32r_compute_frame_size (get_frame_size ());			\
     560  										\
     561        if ((FROM) == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM && (TO) == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)	\
     562  	(OFFSET) = 0;								\
     563        else if ((FROM) == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && (TO) == FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)	\
     564  	(OFFSET) = size - crtl->args.pretend_args_size;			\
     565        else if ((FROM) == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM && (TO) == STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)	\
     566  	(OFFSET) = size - crtl->args.pretend_args_size;			\
     567        else									\
     568  	gcc_unreachable ();								\
     569      }										\
     570    while (0)
     571  
     572  /* Function argument passing.  */
     573  
     574  /* If defined, the maximum amount of space required for outgoing
     575     arguments will be computed and placed into the variable
     576     `crtl->outgoing_args_size'.  No space will be pushed
     577     onto the stack for each call; instead, the function prologue should
     578     increase the stack frame size by this amount.  */
     579  #define ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS 1
     580  
     581  /* Define a data type for recording info about an argument list
     582     during the scan of that argument list.  This data type should
     583     hold all necessary information about the function itself
     584     and about the args processed so far, enough to enable macros
     585     such as FUNCTION_ARG to determine where the next arg should go.  */
     586  #define CUMULATIVE_ARGS int
     587  
     588  /* Initialize a variable CUM of type CUMULATIVE_ARGS
     589     for a call to a function whose data type is FNTYPE.
     590     For a library call, FNTYPE is 0.  */
     591  #define INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS(CUM, FNTYPE, LIBNAME, INDIRECT, N_NAMED_ARGS) \
     592    ((CUM) = 0)
     593  
     594  /* The number of registers used for parameter passing.  Local to this file.  */
     595  #define M32R_MAX_PARM_REGS 4
     596  
     597  /* 1 if N is a possible register number for function argument passing.  */
     598  #define FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P(N) \
     599    ((unsigned) (N) < M32R_MAX_PARM_REGS)
     600  
     601  
     602  /* Function results.  */
     603  
     604  /* Tell GCC to use TARGET_RETURN_IN_MEMORY.  */
     605  #define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 0
     606  
     607  /* Function entry and exit.  */
     608  
     609  /* Initialize data used by insn expanders.  This is called from
     610     init_emit, once for each function, before code is generated.  */
     611  #define INIT_EXPANDERS m32r_init_expanders ()
     612  
     613  /* EXIT_IGNORE_STACK should be nonzero if, when returning from a function,
     614     the stack pointer does not matter.  The value is tested only in
     615     functions that have frame pointers.
     616     No definition is equivalent to always zero.  */
     617  #define EXIT_IGNORE_STACK 1
     618  
     619  /* Output assembler code to FILE to increment profiler label # LABELNO
     620     for profiling a function entry.  */
     621  #undef  FUNCTION_PROFILER
     622  #define FUNCTION_PROFILER(FILE, LABELNO)			\
     623    do								\
     624      {								\
     625        if (flag_pic)						\
     626  	{							\
     627  	  fprintf (FILE, "\tld24 r14,#mcount\n");		\
     628  	  fprintf (FILE, "\tadd r14,r12\n");			\
     629  	  fprintf (FILE, "\tld r14,@r14\n");			\
     630  	  fprintf (FILE, "\tjl r14\n");				\
     631  	}							\
     632        else							\
     633  	{							\
     634  	  if (TARGET_ADDR24)					\
     635  	    fprintf (FILE, "\tbl mcount\n");			\
     636  	  else							\
     637  	    {							\
     638  	      fprintf (FILE, "\tseth r14,#high(mcount)\n");	\
     639  	      fprintf (FILE, "\tor3 r14,r14,#low(mcount)\n");	\
     640  	      fprintf (FILE, "\tjl r14\n");			\
     641  	    }							\
     642  	}							\
     643        fprintf (FILE, "\taddi sp,#4\n");				\
     644      }								\
     645    while (0)
     646  
     647  /* Trampolines.  */
     648  
     649  /* On the M32R, the trampoline is:
     650  
     651          mv      r7, lr   -> bl L1        ; 178e 7e01
     652  L1:     add3    r6, lr, #L2-L1           ; 86ae 000c (L2 - L1 = 12)
     653          mv      lr, r7   -> ld r7,@r6+   ; 1e87 27e6
     654          ld      r6, @r6  -> jmp r6       ; 26c6 1fc6
     655  L2:     .word STATIC
     656          .word FUNCTION  */
     657  
     658  #ifndef CACHE_FLUSH_FUNC
     659  #define CACHE_FLUSH_FUNC "_flush_cache"
     660  #endif
     661  #ifndef CACHE_FLUSH_TRAP
     662  #define CACHE_FLUSH_TRAP 12
     663  #endif
     664  
     665  /* Length in bytes of the trampoline for entering a nested function.  */
     666  #define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE 24
     667  
     668  
     669  #define RETURN_ADDR_RTX(COUNT, FRAME) m32r_return_addr (COUNT)
     670  
     671  #define INCOMING_RETURN_ADDR_RTX   gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM)
     672  
     673  /* Addressing modes, and classification of registers for them.  */
     674  
     675  /* Maximum number of registers that can appear in a valid memory address.  */
     676  #define MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS 1
     677  
     678  /* We have post-inc load and pre-dec,pre-inc store,
     679     but only for 4 byte vals.  */
     680  #define HAVE_PRE_DECREMENT  1
     681  #define HAVE_PRE_INCREMENT  1
     682  #define HAVE_POST_INCREMENT 1
     683  
     684  /* Recognize any constant value that is a valid address.  */
     685  #define CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P(X)   \
     686    (    GET_CODE (X) == LABEL_REF  \
     687     ||  GET_CODE (X) == SYMBOL_REF \
     688     ||  CONST_INT_P (X)  \
     689     || (GET_CODE (X) == CONST      \
     690         && ! (flag_pic && ! m32r_legitimate_pic_operand_p (X))))
     691  
     692  /* Condition code usage.  */
     693  
     694  /* Return nonzero if SELECT_CC_MODE will never return MODE for a
     695     floating point inequality comparison.  */
     696  #define REVERSIBLE_CC_MODE(MODE) 1 /*???*/
     697  
     698  /* Costs.  */
     699  
     700  /* The cost of a branch insn.  */
     701  /* A value of 2 here causes GCC to avoid using branches in comparisons like
     702     while (a < N && a).  Branches aren't that expensive on the M32R so
     703     we define this as 1.  Defining it as 2 had a heavy hit in fp-bit.c.  */
     704  #define BRANCH_COST(speed_p, predictable_p) ((TARGET_BRANCH_COST) ? 2 : 1)
     705  
     706  /* Nonzero if access to memory by bytes is slow and undesirable.
     707     For RISC chips, it means that access to memory by bytes is no
     708     better than access by words when possible, so grab a whole word
     709     and maybe make use of that.  */
     710  #define SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS 1
     711  
     712  /* Define this macro if it is as good or better to call a constant
     713     function address than to call an address kept in a register.  */
     714  #define NO_FUNCTION_CSE 1
     715  
     716  /* Section selection.  */
     717  
     718  #define TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP	"\t.section .text"
     719  #define DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP	"\t.section .data"
     720  #define BSS_SECTION_ASM_OP	"\t.section .bss"
     721  
     722  /* Define this macro if jump tables (for tablejump insns) should be
     723     output in the text section, along with the assembler instructions.
     724     Otherwise, the readonly data section is used.
     725     This macro is irrelevant if there is no separate readonly data section.  */
     726  #define JUMP_TABLES_IN_TEXT_SECTION (flag_pic)
     727  
     728  /* Position Independent Code.  */
     729  
     730  /* The register number of the register used to address a table of static
     731     data addresses in memory.  In some cases this register is defined by a
     732     processor's ``application binary interface'' (ABI).  When this macro
     733     is defined, RTL is generated for this register once, as with the stack
     734     pointer and frame pointer registers.  If this macro is not defined, it
     735     is up to the machine-dependent files to allocate such a register (if
     736     necessary).  */
     737  #define PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM 12
     738  
     739  /* Define this macro if the register defined by PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM is
     740     clobbered by calls.  Do not define this macro if PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM
     741     is not defined.  */
     742  /* This register is call-saved on the M32R.  */
     743  /*#define PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REG_CALL_CLOBBERED*/
     744  
     745  /* A C expression that is nonzero if X is a legitimate immediate
     746     operand on the target machine when generating position independent code.
     747     You can assume that X satisfies CONSTANT_P, so you need not
     748     check this.  You can also assume `flag_pic' is true, so you need not
     749     check it either.  You need not define this macro if all constants
     750     (including SYMBOL_REF) can be immediate operands when generating
     751     position independent code.  */
     752  #define LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P(X) m32r_legitimate_pic_operand_p (X)
     753  
     754  /* Control the assembler format that we output.  */
     755  
     756  /* A C string constant describing how to begin a comment in the target
     757     assembler language.  The compiler assumes that the comment will
     758     end at the end of the line.  */
     759  #define ASM_COMMENT_START ";"
     760  
     761  /* Output to assembler file text saying following lines
     762     may contain character constants, extra white space, comments, etc.  */
     763  #define ASM_APP_ON ""
     764  
     765  /* Output to assembler file text saying following lines
     766     no longer contain unusual constructs.  */
     767  #define ASM_APP_OFF ""
     768  
     769  /* Globalizing directive for a label.  */
     770  #define GLOBAL_ASM_OP "\t.global\t"
     771  
     772  /* How to refer to registers in assembler output.
     773     This sequence is indexed by compiler's hard-register-number (see above).  */
     774  #ifndef SUBTARGET_REGISTER_NAMES
     775  #define SUBTARGET_REGISTER_NAMES
     776  #endif
     777  
     778  #define REGISTER_NAMES					\
     779  {							\
     780    "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7",	\
     781    "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "fp", "lr", "sp",	\
     782    "ap", "cbit", "a0"					\
     783    SUBTARGET_REGISTER_NAMES				\
     784  }
     785  
     786  /* If defined, a C initializer for an array of structures containing
     787     a name and a register number.  This macro defines additional names
     788     for hard registers, thus allowing the `asm' option in declarations
     789     to refer to registers using alternate names.  */
     790  #ifndef SUBTARGET_ADDITIONAL_REGISTER_NAMES
     791  #define SUBTARGET_ADDITIONAL_REGISTER_NAMES
     792  #endif
     793  
     794  #define ADDITIONAL_REGISTER_NAMES	\
     795  {					\
     796    /*{ "gp", GP_REGNUM },*/		\
     797    { "r13", FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM },	\
     798    { "r14", RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM },	\
     799    { "r15", STACK_POINTER_REGNUM },	\
     800    SUBTARGET_ADDITIONAL_REGISTER_NAMES	\
     801  }
     802  
     803  /* If defined, C string expressions to be used for the `%R', `%L',
     804     `%U', and `%I' options of `asm_fprintf' (see `final.cc').  These
     805     are useful when a single `md' file must support multiple assembler
     806     formats.  In that case, the various `tm.h' files can define these
     807     macros differently.  */
     808  #define REGISTER_PREFIX		""
     809  #define LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX	".L"
     810  #define USER_LABEL_PREFIX	""
     811  #define IMMEDIATE_PREFIX	"#"
     812  
     813  /* This is how to output an element of a case-vector that is absolute.  */
     814  #define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_VEC_ELT(FILE, VALUE)		\
     815     do							\
     816       {							\
     817         char label[30];					\
     818         ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (label, "L", VALUE);	\
     819         fprintf (FILE, "\t.word\t");			\
     820         assemble_name (FILE, label);			\
     821         fprintf (FILE, "\n");				\
     822       }							\
     823    while (0)
     824  
     825  /* This is how to output an element of a case-vector that is relative.  */
     826  #define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_DIFF_ELT(FILE, BODY, VALUE, REL)\
     827    do							\
     828      {							\
     829        char label[30];					\
     830        ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (label, "L", VALUE);	\
     831        fprintf (FILE, "\t.word\t");			\
     832        assemble_name (FILE, label);			\
     833        fprintf (FILE, "-");				\
     834        ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (label, "L", REL);	\
     835        assemble_name (FILE, label);			\
     836        fprintf (FILE, "\n");				\
     837      }							\
     838    while (0)
     839  
     840  /* The desired alignment for the location counter at the beginning
     841     of a loop.  */
     842  /* On the M32R, align loops to 32 byte boundaries (cache line size)
     843     if -malign-loops.  */
     844  #define LOOP_ALIGN(LABEL) ((TARGET_ALIGN_LOOPS \
     845  			    ? align_flags (5) : align_flags ()))
     846  
     847  /* Define this to be the maximum number of insns to move around when moving
     848     a loop test from the top of a loop to the bottom
     849     and seeing whether to duplicate it.  The default is thirty.
     850  
     851     Loop unrolling currently doesn't like this optimization, so
     852     disable doing if we are unrolling loops and saving space.  */
     853  #define LOOP_TEST_THRESHOLD (optimize_size				\
     854  			     && !flag_unroll_loops			\
     855  			     && !flag_unroll_all_loops ? 2 : 30)
     856  
     857  /* This is how to output an assembler line
     858     that says to advance the location counter
     859     to a multiple of 2**LOG bytes.  */
     860  /* .balign is used to avoid confusion.  */
     861  #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN(FILE,LOG)			\
     862    do							\
     863      {							\
     864        if ((LOG) != 0)					\
     865  	fprintf (FILE, "\t.balign %d\n", 1 << (LOG));	\
     866      }							\
     867    while (0)
     868  
     869  /* Like `ASM_OUTPUT_COMMON' except takes the required alignment as a
     870     separate, explicit argument.  If you define this macro, it is used in
     871     place of `ASM_OUTPUT_COMMON', and gives you more flexibility in
     872     handling the required alignment of the variable.  The alignment is
     873     specified as the number of bits.  */
     874  
     875  #define SCOMMON_ASM_OP "\t.scomm\t"
     876  
     877  #undef  ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON
     878  #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON(FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)		\
     879    do									\
     880      {									\
     881        if (! TARGET_SDATA_NONE						\
     882  	  && (SIZE) > 0							\
     883  	  && (SIZE) <= (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) g_switch_value)		\
     884  	fprintf ((FILE), "%s", SCOMMON_ASM_OP);				\
     885        else								\
     886  	fprintf ((FILE), "%s", COMMON_ASM_OP);				\
     887        assemble_name ((FILE), (NAME));					\
     888        fprintf ((FILE), ",%u,%u\n", (int)(SIZE), (ALIGN) / BITS_PER_UNIT);\
     889      }									\
     890    while (0)
     891  
     892  #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_BSS(FILE, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)		\
     893    do									\
     894      {									\
     895        if (! TARGET_SDATA_NONE						\
     896            && (SIZE) > 0							\
     897  	  && (SIZE) <= (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) g_switch_value)		\
     898          switch_to_section (get_named_section (NULL, ".sbss", 0));	\
     899        else								\
     900          switch_to_section (bss_section);				\
     901        ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN (FILE, floor_log2 (ALIGN / BITS_PER_UNIT));	\
     902        last_assemble_variable_decl = DECL;				\
     903        ASM_DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME (FILE, NAME, DECL);			\
     904        ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP (FILE, SIZE ? SIZE : 1);				\
     905      }									\
     906    while (0)
     907  
     908  /* Debugging information.  */
     909  
     910  /* Generate DWARF debugging information.  */
     911  #define DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO 1
     912  
     913  /* Use DWARF2 debugging info by default.  */
     914  #undef  PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE
     915  #define PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE DWARF2_DEBUG
     916  
     917  
     918  /* Miscellaneous.  */
     919  
     920  /* Specify the machine mode that this machine uses
     921     for the index in the tablejump instruction.  */
     922  #define CASE_VECTOR_MODE (flag_pic ? SImode : Pmode)
     923  
     924  /* Define if operations between registers always perform the operation
     925     on the full register even if a narrower mode is specified.  */
     926  #define WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS 1
     927  
     928  /* Define if loading in MODE, an integral mode narrower than BITS_PER_WORD
     929     will either zero-extend or sign-extend.  The value of this macro should
     930     be the code that says which one of the two operations is implicitly
     931     done, UNKNOWN if none.  */
     932  #define LOAD_EXTEND_OP(MODE) ZERO_EXTEND
     933  
     934  /* Max number of bytes we can move from memory
     935     to memory in one reasonably fast instruction.  */
     936  #define MOVE_MAX 4
     937  
     938  /* Define this to be nonzero if shift instructions ignore all but the low-order
     939     few bits.  */
     940  #define SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED 1
     941  
     942  /* Specify the machine mode that pointers have.
     943     After generation of rtl, the compiler makes no further distinction
     944     between pointers and any other objects of this machine mode.  */
     945  /* ??? The M32R doesn't have full 32-bit pointers, but making this PSImode has
     946     its own problems (you have to add extendpsisi2 and truncsipsi2).
     947     Try to avoid it.  */
     948  #define Pmode SImode
     949  
     950  /* A function address in a call instruction.  */
     951  #define FUNCTION_MODE SImode
     952  
     953  /* M32R function types.  */
     954  enum m32r_function_type
     955  {
     956    M32R_FUNCTION_UNKNOWN, M32R_FUNCTION_NORMAL, M32R_FUNCTION_INTERRUPT
     957  };
     958  
     959  #define M32R_INTERRUPT_P(TYPE) ((TYPE) == M32R_FUNCTION_INTERRUPT)
     960  
     961  /* The maximum number of bytes to copy using pairs of load/store instructions.
     962     If a block is larger than this then a loop will be generated to copy
     963     MAX_MOVE_BYTES chunks at a time.  The value of 32 is a semi-arbitrary choice.
     964     A customer uses Dhrystome as their benchmark, and Dhrystone has a 31 byte
     965     string copy in it.  */
     966  #define MAX_MOVE_BYTES 32