(root)/
binutils-2.41/
opcodes/
xstormy16-asm.c
       1  /* DO NOT EDIT!  -*- buffer-read-only: t -*- vi:set ro:  */
       2  /* Assembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
       3     CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
       4  
       5     THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
       6     - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-asm.in isn't
       7  
       8     Copyright (C) 1996-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
       9  
      10     This file is part of libopcodes.
      11  
      12     This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      13     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      14     the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
      15     any later version.
      16  
      17     It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
      18     ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
      19     or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
      20     License for more details.
      21  
      22     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
      23     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
      24     51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
      25  
      26  
      27  /* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
      28     Keep that in mind.  */
      29  
      30  #include "sysdep.h"
      31  #include <stdio.h>
      32  #include "ansidecl.h"
      33  #include "bfd.h"
      34  #include "symcat.h"
      35  #include "xstormy16-desc.h"
      36  #include "xstormy16-opc.h"
      37  #include "opintl.h"
      38  #include "xregex.h"
      39  #include "libiberty.h"
      40  #include "safe-ctype.h"
      41  
      42  #undef  min
      43  #define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
      44  #undef  max
      45  #define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
      46  
      47  static const char * parse_insn_normal
      48    (CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *);
      49  
      50  /* -- assembler routines inserted here.  */
      51  
      52  /* -- asm.c */
      53  
      54  /* The machine-independent code doesn't know how to disambiguate
      55       mov (foo),r3
      56     and
      57       mov (r2),r3
      58     where 'foo' is a label.  This helps it out. */
      59  
      60  static const char *
      61  parse_mem8 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
      62  	    const char **strp,
      63  	    int opindex,
      64  	    unsigned long *valuep)
      65  {
      66    if (**strp == '(')
      67      {
      68        const char *s = *strp;
      69  
      70        if (s[1] == '-' && s[2] == '-')
      71  	return _("Bad register in preincrement");
      72  
      73        while (ISALNUM (*++s))
      74  	;
      75        if (s[0] == '+' && s[1] == '+' && (s[2] == ')' || s[2] == ','))
      76  	return _("Bad register in postincrement");
      77        if (s[0] == ',' || s[0] == ')')
      78  	return _("Bad register name");
      79      }
      80    else if (cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_gr_names,
      81  			       (long *) valuep) == NULL)
      82      return _("Label conflicts with register name");
      83    else if (strncasecmp (*strp, "rx,", 3) == 0
      84  	   || strncasecmp (*strp, "rxl,", 3) == 0
      85  	   || strncasecmp (*strp, "rxh,", 3) == 0)
      86      return _("Label conflicts with `Rx'");
      87    else if (**strp == '#')
      88      return _("Bad immediate expression");
      89  
      90    return cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
      91  }
      92  
      93  /* For the add and subtract instructions, there are two immediate forms,
      94     one for small operands and one for large ones.  We want to use
      95     the small one when possible, but we do not want to generate relocs
      96     of the small size.  This is somewhat tricky.  */
      97  
      98  static const char *
      99  parse_small_immediate (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
     100  		       const char **strp,
     101  		       int opindex,
     102  		       unsigned long *valuep)
     103  {
     104    bfd_vma value;
     105    enum cgen_parse_operand_result result;
     106    const char *errmsg;
     107  
     108    if (**strp == '@')
     109      return _("No relocation for small immediate");
     110  
     111    errmsg = (* cd->parse_operand_fn)
     112      (cd, CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_INTEGER, strp, opindex, BFD_RELOC_NONE,
     113       & result, & value);
     114  
     115    if (errmsg)
     116      return errmsg;
     117  
     118    if (result != CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_NUMBER)
     119      return _("Small operand was not an immediate number");
     120  
     121    *valuep = value;
     122    return NULL;
     123  }
     124  
     125  /* Literal scan be either a normal literal, a @hi() or @lo relocation.  */
     126  
     127  static const char *
     128  parse_immediate16 (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
     129  		   const char **strp,
     130  		   int opindex,
     131  		   unsigned long *valuep)
     132  {
     133    const char *errmsg;
     134    enum cgen_parse_operand_result result;
     135    bfd_reloc_code_real_type code = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
     136    bfd_vma value;
     137  
     138    if (strncmp (*strp, "@hi(", 4) == 0)
     139      {
     140        *strp += 4;
     141        code = BFD_RELOC_HI16;
     142      }
     143    else
     144    if (strncmp (*strp, "@lo(", 4) == 0)
     145      {
     146        *strp += 4;
     147        code = BFD_RELOC_LO16;
     148      }
     149  
     150    if (code == BFD_RELOC_NONE)
     151      errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, opindex, valuep);
     152    else
     153      {
     154        errmsg = cgen_parse_address (cd, strp, opindex, code, &result, &value);
     155        if ((errmsg == NULL) &&
     156  	  (result != CGEN_PARSE_OPERAND_RESULT_QUEUED))
     157  	errmsg = _("Operand is not a symbol");
     158  
     159        *valuep = value;
     160        if ((code == BFD_RELOC_HI16 || code == BFD_RELOC_LO16)
     161  	  && **strp == ')')
     162  	*strp += 1;
     163        else
     164          {
     165  	  errmsg = _("Syntax error: No trailing ')'");
     166  	  return errmsg;
     167  	}
     168      }
     169    return errmsg;
     170  }
     171  /* -- */
     172  
     173  const char * xstormy16_cgen_parse_operand
     174    (CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *);
     175  
     176  /* Main entry point for operand parsing.
     177  
     178     This function is basically just a big switch statement.  Earlier versions
     179     used tables to look up the function to use, but
     180     - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
     181       the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
     182     - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
     183     - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
     184  
     185     This function could be moved into `parse_insn_normal', but keeping it
     186     separate makes clear the interface between `parse_insn_normal' and each of
     187     the handlers.  */
     188  
     189  const char *
     190  xstormy16_cgen_parse_operand (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
     191  			   int opindex,
     192  			   const char ** strp,
     193  			   CGEN_FIELDS * fields)
     194  {
     195    const char * errmsg = NULL;
     196    /* Used by scalar operands that still need to be parsed.  */
     197    long junk ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
     198  
     199    switch (opindex)
     200      {
     201      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_RB :
     202        errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_gr_Rb_names, & fields->f_Rb);
     203        break;
     204      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_RBJ :
     205        errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_gr_Rb_names, & fields->f_Rbj);
     206        break;
     207      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_RD :
     208        errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_Rd);
     209        break;
     210      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_RDM :
     211        errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_Rdm);
     212        break;
     213      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_RM :
     214        errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_Rm);
     215        break;
     216      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_RS :
     217        errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_gr_names, & fields->f_Rs);
     218        break;
     219      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_ABS24 :
     220        errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_ABS24, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_abs24));
     221        break;
     222      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_BCOND2 :
     223        errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_h_branchcond, & fields->f_op2);
     224        break;
     225      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_BCOND5 :
     226        errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_h_branchcond, & fields->f_op5);
     227        break;
     228      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_HMEM8 :
     229        errmsg = parse_mem8 (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_HMEM8, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_hmem8));
     230        break;
     231      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM12 :
     232        errmsg = cgen_parse_signed_integer (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM12, (long *) (& fields->f_imm12));
     233        break;
     234      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM16 :
     235        errmsg = parse_immediate16 (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM16, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm16));
     236        break;
     237      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM2 :
     238        errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM2, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm2));
     239        break;
     240      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM3 :
     241        errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM3, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm3));
     242        break;
     243      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM3B :
     244        errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM3B, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm3b));
     245        break;
     246      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM4 :
     247        errmsg = parse_small_immediate (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM4, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm4));
     248        break;
     249      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM8 :
     250        errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM8, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm8));
     251        break;
     252      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM8SMALL :
     253        errmsg = parse_small_immediate (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM8SMALL, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_imm8));
     254        break;
     255      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_LMEM8 :
     256        errmsg = parse_mem8 (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_LMEM8, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_lmem8));
     257        break;
     258      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_REL12 :
     259        errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_REL12, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rel12));
     260        break;
     261      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_REL12A :
     262        errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_REL12A, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rel12a));
     263        break;
     264      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_REL8_2 :
     265        errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_REL8_2, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rel8_2));
     266        break;
     267      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_REL8_4 :
     268        errmsg = cgen_parse_unsigned_integer (cd, strp, XSTORMY16_OPERAND_REL8_4, (unsigned long *) (& fields->f_rel8_4));
     269        break;
     270      case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_WS2 :
     271        errmsg = cgen_parse_keyword (cd, strp, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_h_wordsize, & fields->f_op2m);
     272        break;
     273  
     274      default :
     275        /* xgettext:c-format */
     276        opcodes_error_handler
     277  	(_("internal error: unrecognized field %d while parsing"),
     278  	 opindex);
     279        abort ();
     280    }
     281  
     282    return errmsg;
     283  }
     284  
     285  cgen_parse_fn * const xstormy16_cgen_parse_handlers[] =
     286  {
     287    parse_insn_normal,
     288  };
     289  
     290  void
     291  xstormy16_cgen_init_asm (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd)
     292  {
     293    xstormy16_cgen_init_opcode_table (cd);
     294    xstormy16_cgen_init_ibld_table (cd);
     295    cd->parse_handlers = & xstormy16_cgen_parse_handlers[0];
     296    cd->parse_operand = xstormy16_cgen_parse_operand;
     297  #ifdef CGEN_ASM_INIT_HOOK
     298  CGEN_ASM_INIT_HOOK
     299  #endif
     300  }
     301  
     302  
     303  
     304  /* Regex construction routine.
     305  
     306     This translates an opcode syntax string into a regex string,
     307     by replacing any non-character syntax element (such as an
     308     opcode) with the pattern '.*'
     309  
     310     It then compiles the regex and stores it in the opcode, for
     311     later use by xstormy16_cgen_assemble_insn
     312  
     313     Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.  */
     314  
     315  char *
     316  xstormy16_cgen_build_insn_regex (CGEN_INSN *insn)
     317  {
     318    CGEN_OPCODE *opc = (CGEN_OPCODE *) CGEN_INSN_OPCODE (insn);
     319    const char *mnem = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
     320    char rxbuf[CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS];
     321    char *rx = rxbuf;
     322    const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
     323    int reg_err;
     324  
     325    syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (CGEN_OPCODE_SYNTAX (opc));
     326  
     327    /* Mnemonics come first in the syntax string.  */
     328    if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
     329      return _("missing mnemonic in syntax string");
     330    ++syn;
     331  
     332    /* Generate a case sensitive regular expression that emulates case
     333       insensitive matching in the "C" locale.  We cannot generate a case
     334       insensitive regular expression because in Turkish locales, 'i' and 'I'
     335       are not equal modulo case conversion.  */
     336  
     337    /* Copy the literal mnemonic out of the insn.  */
     338    for (; *mnem; mnem++)
     339      {
     340        char c = *mnem;
     341  
     342        if (ISALPHA (c))
     343  	{
     344  	  *rx++ = '[';
     345  	  *rx++ = TOLOWER (c);
     346  	  *rx++ = TOUPPER (c);
     347  	  *rx++ = ']';
     348  	}
     349        else
     350  	*rx++ = c;
     351      }
     352  
     353    /* Copy any remaining literals from the syntax string into the rx.  */
     354    for(; * syn != 0 && rx <= rxbuf + (CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS - 7 - 4); ++syn)
     355      {
     356        if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
     357  	{
     358  	  char c = CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn);
     359  
     360  	  switch (c)
     361  	    {
     362  	      /* Escape any regex metacharacters in the syntax.  */
     363  	    case '.': case '[': case '\\':
     364  	    case '*': case '^': case '$':
     365  
     366  #ifdef CGEN_ESCAPE_EXTENDED_REGEX
     367  	    case '?': case '{': case '}':
     368  	    case '(': case ')': case '*':
     369  	    case '|': case '+': case ']':
     370  #endif
     371  	      *rx++ = '\\';
     372  	      *rx++ = c;
     373  	      break;
     374  
     375  	    default:
     376  	      if (ISALPHA (c))
     377  		{
     378  		  *rx++ = '[';
     379  		  *rx++ = TOLOWER (c);
     380  		  *rx++ = TOUPPER (c);
     381  		  *rx++ = ']';
     382  		}
     383  	      else
     384  		*rx++ = c;
     385  	      break;
     386  	    }
     387  	}
     388        else
     389  	{
     390  	  /* Replace non-syntax fields with globs.  */
     391  	  *rx++ = '.';
     392  	  *rx++ = '*';
     393  	}
     394      }
     395  
     396    /* Trailing whitespace ok.  */
     397    * rx++ = '[';
     398    * rx++ = ' ';
     399    * rx++ = '\t';
     400    * rx++ = ']';
     401    * rx++ = '*';
     402  
     403    /* But anchor it after that.  */
     404    * rx++ = '$';
     405    * rx = '\0';
     406  
     407    CGEN_INSN_RX (insn) = xmalloc (sizeof (regex_t));
     408    reg_err = regcomp ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), rxbuf, REG_NOSUB);
     409  
     410    if (reg_err == 0)
     411      return NULL;
     412    else
     413      {
     414        static char msg[80];
     415  
     416        regerror (reg_err, (regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), msg, 80);
     417        regfree ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn));
     418        free (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn));
     419        (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn)) = NULL;
     420        return msg;
     421      }
     422  }
     423  
     424  
     425  /* Default insn parser.
     426  
     427     The syntax string is scanned and operands are parsed and stored in FIELDS.
     428     Relocs are queued as we go via other callbacks.
     429  
     430     ??? Note that this is currently an all-or-nothing parser.  If we fail to
     431     parse the instruction, we return 0 and the caller will start over from
     432     the beginning.  Backtracking will be necessary in parsing subexpressions,
     433     but that can be handled there.  Not handling backtracking here may get
     434     expensive in the case of the m68k.  Deal with later.
     435  
     436     Returns NULL for success, an error message for failure.  */
     437  
     438  static const char *
     439  parse_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
     440  		   const CGEN_INSN *insn,
     441  		   const char **strp,
     442  		   CGEN_FIELDS *fields)
     443  {
     444    /* ??? Runtime added insns not handled yet.  */
     445    const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
     446    const char *str = *strp;
     447    const char *errmsg;
     448    const char *p;
     449    const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE * syn;
     450  #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
     451    /* FIXME: wip */
     452    int past_opcode_p;
     453  #endif
     454  
     455    /* For now we assume the mnemonic is first (there are no leading operands).
     456       We can parse it without needing to set up operand parsing.
     457       GAS's input scrubber will ensure mnemonics are lowercase, but we may
     458       not be called from GAS.  */
     459    p = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
     460    while (*p && TOLOWER (*p) == TOLOWER (*str))
     461      ++p, ++str;
     462  
     463    if (* p)
     464      return _("unrecognized instruction");
     465  
     466  #ifndef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
     467    if (* str && ! ISSPACE (* str))
     468      return _("unrecognized instruction");
     469  #endif
     470  
     471    CGEN_INIT_PARSE (cd);
     472    cgen_init_parse_operand (cd);
     473  #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
     474    past_opcode_p = 0;
     475  #endif
     476  
     477    /* We don't check for (*str != '\0') here because we want to parse
     478       any trailing fake arguments in the syntax string.  */
     479    syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax);
     480  
     481    /* Mnemonics come first for now, ensure valid string.  */
     482    if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
     483      abort ();
     484  
     485    ++syn;
     486  
     487    while (* syn != 0)
     488      {
     489        /* Non operand chars must match exactly.  */
     490        if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
     491  	{
     492  	  /* FIXME: While we allow for non-GAS callers above, we assume the
     493  	     first char after the mnemonic part is a space.  */
     494  	  /* FIXME: We also take inappropriate advantage of the fact that
     495  	     GAS's input scrubber will remove extraneous blanks.  */
     496  	  if (TOLOWER (*str) == TOLOWER (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn)))
     497  	    {
     498  #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
     499  	      if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(* syn) == ' ')
     500  		past_opcode_p = 1;
     501  #endif
     502  	      ++ syn;
     503  	      ++ str;
     504  	    }
     505  	  else if (*str)
     506  	    {
     507  	      /* Syntax char didn't match.  Can't be this insn.  */
     508  	      static char msg [80];
     509  
     510  	      /* xgettext:c-format */
     511  	      sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found `%c')"),
     512  		       CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn), *str);
     513  	      return msg;
     514  	    }
     515  	  else
     516  	    {
     517  	      /* Ran out of input.  */
     518  	      static char msg [80];
     519  
     520  	      /* xgettext:c-format */
     521  	      sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found end of instruction)"),
     522  		       CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn));
     523  	      return msg;
     524  	    }
     525  	  continue;
     526  	}
     527  
     528  #ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
     529        (void) past_opcode_p;
     530  #endif
     531        /* We have an operand of some sort.  */
     532        errmsg = cd->parse_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), &str, fields);
     533        if (errmsg)
     534  	return errmsg;
     535  
     536        /* Done with this operand, continue with next one.  */
     537        ++ syn;
     538      }
     539  
     540    /* If we're at the end of the syntax string, we're done.  */
     541    if (* syn == 0)
     542      {
     543        /* FIXME: For the moment we assume a valid `str' can only contain
     544  	 blanks now.  IE: We needn't try again with a longer version of
     545  	 the insn and it is assumed that longer versions of insns appear
     546  	 before shorter ones (eg: lsr r2,r3,1 vs lsr r2,r3).  */
     547        while (ISSPACE (* str))
     548  	++ str;
     549  
     550        if (* str != '\0')
     551  	return _("junk at end of line"); /* FIXME: would like to include `str' */
     552  
     553        return NULL;
     554      }
     555  
     556    /* We couldn't parse it.  */
     557    return _("unrecognized instruction");
     558  }
     559  
     560  /* Main entry point.
     561     This routine is called for each instruction to be assembled.
     562     STR points to the insn to be assembled.
     563     We assume all necessary tables have been initialized.
     564     The assembled instruction, less any fixups, is stored in BUF.
     565     Remember that if CGEN_INT_INSN_P then BUF is an int and thus the value
     566     still needs to be converted to target byte order, otherwise BUF is an array
     567     of bytes in target byte order.
     568     The result is a pointer to the insn's entry in the opcode table,
     569     or NULL if an error occured (an error message will have already been
     570     printed).
     571  
     572     Note that when processing (non-alias) macro-insns,
     573     this function recurses.
     574  
     575     ??? It's possible to make this cpu-independent.
     576     One would have to deal with a few minor things.
     577     At this point in time doing so would be more of a curiosity than useful
     578     [for example this file isn't _that_ big], but keeping the possibility in
     579     mind helps keep the design clean.  */
     580  
     581  const CGEN_INSN *
     582  xstormy16_cgen_assemble_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
     583  			   const char *str,
     584  			   CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
     585  			   CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf,
     586  			   char **errmsg)
     587  {
     588    const char *start;
     589    CGEN_INSN_LIST *ilist;
     590    const char *parse_errmsg = NULL;
     591    const char *insert_errmsg = NULL;
     592    int recognized_mnemonic = 0;
     593  
     594    /* Skip leading white space.  */
     595    while (ISSPACE (* str))
     596      ++ str;
     597  
     598    /* The instructions are stored in hashed lists.
     599       Get the first in the list.  */
     600    ilist = CGEN_ASM_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, str);
     601  
     602    /* Keep looking until we find a match.  */
     603    start = str;
     604    for ( ; ilist != NULL ; ilist = CGEN_ASM_NEXT_INSN (ilist))
     605      {
     606        const CGEN_INSN *insn = ilist->insn;
     607        recognized_mnemonic = 1;
     608  
     609  #ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
     610        /* Not usually needed as unsupported opcodes
     611  	 shouldn't be in the hash lists.  */
     612        /* Is this insn supported by the selected cpu?  */
     613        if (! xstormy16_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
     614  	continue;
     615  #endif
     616        /* If the RELAXED attribute is set, this is an insn that shouldn't be
     617  	 chosen immediately.  Instead, it is used during assembler/linker
     618  	 relaxation if possible.  */
     619        if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXED) != 0)
     620  	continue;
     621  
     622        str = start;
     623  
     624        /* Skip this insn if str doesn't look right lexically.  */
     625        if (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn) != NULL &&
     626  	  regexec ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), str, 0, NULL, 0) == REG_NOMATCH)
     627  	continue;
     628  
     629        /* Allow parse/insert handlers to obtain length of insn.  */
     630        CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields) = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
     631  
     632        parse_errmsg = CGEN_PARSE_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, & str, fields);
     633        if (parse_errmsg != NULL)
     634  	continue;
     635  
     636        /* ??? 0 is passed for `pc'.  */
     637        insert_errmsg = CGEN_INSERT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, fields, buf,
     638  						 (bfd_vma) 0);
     639        if (insert_errmsg != NULL)
     640          continue;
     641  
     642        /* It is up to the caller to actually output the insn and any
     643           queued relocs.  */
     644        return insn;
     645      }
     646  
     647    {
     648      static char errbuf[150];
     649      const char *tmp_errmsg;
     650  #ifdef CGEN_VERBOSE_ASSEMBLER_ERRORS
     651  #define be_verbose 1
     652  #else
     653  #define be_verbose 0
     654  #endif
     655  
     656      if (be_verbose)
     657        {
     658  	/* If requesting verbose error messages, use insert_errmsg.
     659  	   Failing that, use parse_errmsg.  */
     660  	tmp_errmsg = (insert_errmsg ? insert_errmsg :
     661  		      parse_errmsg ? parse_errmsg :
     662  		      recognized_mnemonic ?
     663  		      _("unrecognized form of instruction") :
     664  		      _("unrecognized instruction"));
     665  
     666  	if (strlen (start) > 50)
     667  	  /* xgettext:c-format */
     668  	  sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s...'", tmp_errmsg, start);
     669  	else
     670  	  /* xgettext:c-format */
     671  	  sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s'", tmp_errmsg, start);
     672        }
     673      else
     674        {
     675  	if (strlen (start) > 50)
     676  	  /* xgettext:c-format */
     677  	  sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s...'"), start);
     678  	else
     679  	  /* xgettext:c-format */
     680  	  sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s'"), start);
     681        }
     682  
     683      *errmsg = errbuf;
     684      return NULL;
     685    }
     686  }