(root)/
binutils-2.41/
libctf/
ctf-dump.c
       1  /* Textual dumping of CTF data.
       2     Copyright (C) 2019-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
       3  
       4     This file is part of libctf.
       5  
       6     libctf is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
       7     the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
       8     Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
       9     version.
      10  
      11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
      12     WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
      13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
      14     See the GNU General Public License for more details.
      15  
      16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
      17     along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not see
      18     <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
      19  
      20  #include <ctf-impl.h>
      21  #include <string.h>
      22  
      23  #define str_append(s, a) ctf_str_append_noerr (s, a)
      24  
      25  /* One item to be dumped, in string form.  */
      26  
      27  typedef struct ctf_dump_item
      28  {
      29    ctf_list_t cdi_list;
      30    char *cdi_item;
      31  } ctf_dump_item_t;
      32  
      33  /* Cross-call state for dumping.  Basically just enough to track the section in
      34     use and a list of return strings.  */
      35  
      36  struct ctf_dump_state
      37  {
      38    ctf_sect_names_t cds_sect;
      39    ctf_dict_t *cds_fp;
      40    ctf_dump_item_t *cds_current;
      41    ctf_list_t cds_items;
      42  };
      43  
      44  /* Cross-call state for ctf_dump_member. */
      45  
      46  typedef struct ctf_dump_membstate
      47  {
      48    char **cdm_str;
      49    ctf_dict_t *cdm_fp;
      50    const char *cdm_toplevel_indent;
      51  } ctf_dump_membstate_t;
      52  
      53  static int
      54  ctf_dump_append (ctf_dump_state_t *state, char *str)
      55  {
      56    ctf_dump_item_t *cdi;
      57  
      58    if ((cdi = malloc (sizeof (struct ctf_dump_item))) == NULL)
      59      return (ctf_set_errno (state->cds_fp, ENOMEM));
      60  
      61    cdi->cdi_item = str;
      62    ctf_list_append (&state->cds_items, cdi);
      63    return 0;
      64  }
      65  
      66  static void
      67  ctf_dump_free (ctf_dump_state_t *state)
      68  {
      69    ctf_dump_item_t *cdi, *next_cdi;
      70  
      71    if (state == NULL)
      72      return;
      73  
      74    for (cdi = ctf_list_next (&state->cds_items); cdi != NULL;
      75         cdi = next_cdi)
      76      {
      77        free (cdi->cdi_item);
      78        next_cdi = ctf_list_next (cdi);
      79        free (cdi);
      80      }
      81  }
      82  
      83  /* Return a dump for a single type, without member info: but do optionally show
      84     the type's references.  */
      85  
      86  #define CTF_FT_REFS     0x2 	/* Print referenced types.  */
      87  #define CTF_FT_BITFIELD 0x4	/* Print :BITS if a bitfield.  */
      88  #define CTF_FT_ID       0x8	/* Print "ID: " in front of type IDs.  */
      89  
      90  static char *
      91  ctf_dump_format_type (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_id_t id, int flag)
      92  {
      93    ctf_id_t new_id;
      94    char *str = NULL, *bit = NULL, *buf = NULL;
      95  
      96    ctf_set_errno (fp, 0);
      97    new_id = id;
      98    do
      99      {
     100        ctf_encoding_t ep;
     101        ctf_arinfo_t ar;
     102        int kind, unsliced_kind;
     103        ssize_t size, align;
     104        const char *nonroot_leader = "";
     105        const char *nonroot_trailer = "";
     106        const char *idstr = "";
     107  
     108        id = new_id;
     109        if (flag == CTF_ADD_NONROOT)
     110  	{
     111  	  nonroot_leader = "{";
     112  	  nonroot_trailer = "}";
     113  	}
     114  
     115        buf = ctf_type_aname (fp, id);
     116        if (!buf)
     117  	{
     118  	  if (id == 0 || ctf_errno (fp) == ECTF_NONREPRESENTABLE)
     119  	    {
     120  	      ctf_set_errno (fp, ECTF_NONREPRESENTABLE);
     121  	      str = str_append (str, " (type not represented in CTF)");
     122  	      return str;
     123  	    }
     124  
     125  	  goto err;
     126  	}
     127  
     128        if (flag & CTF_FT_ID)
     129  	idstr = "ID ";
     130        if (asprintf (&bit, "%s%s0x%lx: (kind %i) ", nonroot_leader, idstr,
     131  		    id, ctf_type_kind (fp, id)) < 0)
     132  	goto oom;
     133        str = str_append (str, bit);
     134        free (bit);
     135        bit = NULL;
     136  
     137        if (buf[0] != '\0')
     138  	str = str_append (str, buf);
     139  
     140        free (buf);
     141        buf = NULL;
     142  
     143        unsliced_kind = ctf_type_kind_unsliced (fp, id);
     144        kind = ctf_type_kind (fp, id);
     145  
     146        /* Report encodings of everything with an encoding other than enums:
     147  	 base-type enums cannot have a nonzero cte_offset or cte_bits value.
     148  	 (Slices of them can, but they are of kind CTF_K_SLICE.)  */
     149        if (unsliced_kind != CTF_K_ENUM && ctf_type_encoding (fp, id, &ep) == 0)
     150  	{
     151  	  if ((ssize_t) ep.cte_bits != ctf_type_size (fp, id) * CHAR_BIT
     152  	      && flag & CTF_FT_BITFIELD)
     153  	    {
     154  	      if (asprintf (&bit, ":%i", ep.cte_bits) < 0)
     155  		goto oom;
     156  	      str = str_append (str, bit);
     157  	      free (bit);
     158  	      bit = NULL;
     159  	    }
     160  
     161  	  if ((ssize_t) ep.cte_bits != ctf_type_size (fp, id) * CHAR_BIT
     162  	      || ep.cte_offset != 0)
     163  	    {
     164  	      const char *slice = "";
     165  
     166  	      if (unsliced_kind == CTF_K_SLICE)
     167  		slice = "slice ";
     168  
     169  	      if (asprintf (&bit, " [%s0x%x:0x%x]",
     170  			    slice, ep.cte_offset, ep.cte_bits) < 0)
     171  		goto oom;
     172  	      str = str_append (str, bit);
     173  	      free (bit);
     174  	      bit = NULL;
     175  	    }
     176  
     177  	  if (asprintf (&bit, " (format 0x%x)", ep.cte_format) < 0)
     178  	    goto oom;
     179  	  str = str_append (str, bit);
     180  	  free (bit);
     181  	  bit = NULL;
     182  	}
     183  
     184        size = ctf_type_size (fp, id);
     185        if (kind != CTF_K_FUNCTION && size >= 0)
     186  	{
     187  	  if (asprintf (&bit, " (size 0x%lx)", (unsigned long int) size) < 0)
     188  	    goto oom;
     189  
     190  	  str = str_append (str, bit);
     191  	  free (bit);
     192  	  bit = NULL;
     193  	}
     194  
     195        align = ctf_type_align (fp, id);
     196        if (align >= 0)
     197  	{
     198  	  if (asprintf (&bit, " (aligned at 0x%lx)",
     199  			(unsigned long int) align) < 0)
     200  	    goto oom;
     201  
     202  	  str = str_append (str, bit);
     203  	  free (bit);
     204  	  bit = NULL;
     205  	}
     206  
     207        if (nonroot_trailer[0] != 0)
     208  	str = str_append (str, nonroot_trailer);
     209  
     210        /* Just exit after one iteration if we are not showing the types this type
     211  	 references.  */
     212        if (!(flag & CTF_FT_REFS))
     213  	return str;
     214  
     215        /* Keep going as long as this type references another.  We consider arrays
     216  	 to "reference" their element type. */
     217  
     218        if (kind == CTF_K_ARRAY)
     219  	{
     220  	  if (ctf_array_info (fp, id, &ar) < 0)
     221  	    goto err;
     222  	  new_id = ar.ctr_contents;
     223  	}
     224        else
     225  	new_id = ctf_type_reference (fp, id);
     226        if (new_id != CTF_ERR)
     227  	str = str_append (str, " -> ");
     228      }
     229    while (new_id != CTF_ERR);
     230  
     231    if (ctf_errno (fp) != ECTF_NOTREF)
     232      {
     233        free (str);
     234        return NULL;
     235      }
     236  
     237    return str;
     238  
     239   oom:
     240    ctf_set_errno (fp, errno);
     241   err:
     242    ctf_err_warn (fp, 1, 0, _("cannot format name dumping type 0x%lx"), id);
     243    free (buf);
     244    free (str);
     245    free (bit);
     246    return NULL;
     247  }
     248  
     249  /* Dump one string field from the file header into the cds_items.  */
     250  static int
     251  ctf_dump_header_strfield (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_dump_state_t *state,
     252  			  const char *name, uint32_t value)
     253  {
     254    char *str;
     255    if (value)
     256      {
     257        if (asprintf (&str, "%s: %s\n", name, ctf_strptr (fp, value)) < 0)
     258  	goto err;
     259        ctf_dump_append (state, str);
     260      }
     261    return 0;
     262  
     263   err:
     264    return (ctf_set_errno (fp, errno));
     265  }
     266  
     267  /* Dump one section-offset field from the file header into the cds_items.  */
     268  static int
     269  ctf_dump_header_sectfield (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_dump_state_t *state,
     270  			   const char *sect, uint32_t off, uint32_t nextoff)
     271  {
     272    char *str;
     273    if (nextoff - off)
     274      {
     275        if (asprintf (&str, "%s:\t0x%lx -- 0x%lx (0x%lx bytes)\n", sect,
     276  		    (unsigned long) off, (unsigned long) (nextoff - 1),
     277  		    (unsigned long) (nextoff - off)) < 0)
     278  	goto err;
     279        ctf_dump_append (state, str);
     280      }
     281    return 0;
     282  
     283   err:
     284    return (ctf_set_errno (fp, errno));
     285  }
     286  
     287  /* Dump the file header into the cds_items.  */
     288  static int
     289  ctf_dump_header (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_dump_state_t *state)
     290  {
     291    char *str;
     292    char *flagstr = NULL;
     293    const ctf_header_t *hp = fp->ctf_header;
     294    const char *vertab[] =
     295      {
     296       NULL, "CTF_VERSION_1",
     297       "CTF_VERSION_1_UPGRADED_3 (latest format, version 1 type "
     298       "boundaries)",
     299       "CTF_VERSION_2",
     300       "CTF_VERSION_3", NULL
     301      };
     302    const char *verstr = NULL;
     303  
     304    if (asprintf (&str, "Magic number: 0x%x\n", hp->cth_magic) < 0)
     305        goto err;
     306    ctf_dump_append (state, str);
     307  
     308    if (hp->cth_version <= CTF_VERSION)
     309      verstr = vertab[hp->cth_version];
     310  
     311    if (verstr == NULL)
     312      verstr = "(not a valid version)";
     313  
     314    if (asprintf (&str, "Version: %i (%s)\n", hp->cth_version,
     315  		verstr) < 0)
     316      goto err;
     317    ctf_dump_append (state, str);
     318  
     319    /* Everything else is only printed if present.  */
     320  
     321    /* The flags are unusual in that they represent the ctf_dict_t *in memory*:
     322       flags representing compression, etc, are turned off as the file is
     323       decompressed.  So we store a copy of the flags before they are changed, for
     324       the dumper.  */
     325  
     326    if (fp->ctf_openflags > 0)
     327      {
     328        if (asprintf (&flagstr, "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
     329  		    fp->ctf_openflags & CTF_F_COMPRESS
     330  		    ? "CTF_F_COMPRESS": "",
     331  		    (fp->ctf_openflags & CTF_F_COMPRESS)
     332  		    && (fp->ctf_openflags & ~CTF_F_COMPRESS)
     333  		    ? ", " : "",
     334  		    fp->ctf_openflags & CTF_F_NEWFUNCINFO
     335  		    ? "CTF_F_NEWFUNCINFO" : "",
     336  		    (fp->ctf_openflags & (CTF_F_COMPRESS | CTF_F_NEWFUNCINFO))
     337  		    && (fp->ctf_openflags & ~(CTF_F_COMPRESS | CTF_F_NEWFUNCINFO))
     338  		    ? ", " : "",
     339  		    fp->ctf_openflags & CTF_F_IDXSORTED
     340  		    ? "CTF_F_IDXSORTED" : "",
     341  		    fp->ctf_openflags & (CTF_F_COMPRESS | CTF_F_NEWFUNCINFO
     342  					 | CTF_F_IDXSORTED)
     343  		    && (fp->ctf_openflags & ~(CTF_F_COMPRESS | CTF_F_NEWFUNCINFO
     344  					      | CTF_F_IDXSORTED))
     345  		    ? ", " : "",
     346  		    fp->ctf_openflags & CTF_F_DYNSTR
     347  		    ? "CTF_F_DYNSTR" : "") < 0)
     348  	goto err;
     349  
     350        if (asprintf (&str, "Flags: 0x%x (%s)", fp->ctf_openflags, flagstr) < 0)
     351  	goto err;
     352        ctf_dump_append (state, str);
     353      }
     354  
     355    if (ctf_dump_header_strfield (fp, state, "Parent label",
     356  				hp->cth_parlabel) < 0)
     357      goto err;
     358  
     359    if (ctf_dump_header_strfield (fp, state, "Parent name", hp->cth_parname) < 0)
     360      goto err;
     361  
     362    if (ctf_dump_header_strfield (fp, state, "Compilation unit name",
     363  				hp->cth_cuname) < 0)
     364      goto err;
     365  
     366    if (ctf_dump_header_sectfield (fp, state, "Label section", hp->cth_lbloff,
     367  				 hp->cth_objtoff) < 0)
     368      goto err;
     369  
     370    if (ctf_dump_header_sectfield (fp, state, "Data object section",
     371  				 hp->cth_objtoff, hp->cth_funcoff) < 0)
     372      goto err;
     373  
     374    if (ctf_dump_header_sectfield (fp, state, "Function info section",
     375  				 hp->cth_funcoff, hp->cth_objtidxoff) < 0)
     376      goto err;
     377  
     378    if (ctf_dump_header_sectfield (fp, state, "Object index section",
     379  				 hp->cth_objtidxoff, hp->cth_funcidxoff) < 0)
     380      goto err;
     381  
     382    if (ctf_dump_header_sectfield (fp, state, "Function index section",
     383  				 hp->cth_funcidxoff, hp->cth_varoff) < 0)
     384      goto err;
     385  
     386    if (ctf_dump_header_sectfield (fp, state, "Variable section",
     387  				 hp->cth_varoff, hp->cth_typeoff) < 0)
     388      goto err;
     389  
     390    if (ctf_dump_header_sectfield (fp, state, "Type section",
     391  				 hp->cth_typeoff, hp->cth_stroff) < 0)
     392      goto err;
     393  
     394    if (ctf_dump_header_sectfield (fp, state, "String section", hp->cth_stroff,
     395  				 hp->cth_stroff + hp->cth_strlen + 1) < 0)
     396      goto err;
     397  
     398    return 0;
     399   err:
     400    free (flagstr);
     401    return (ctf_set_errno (fp, errno));
     402  }
     403  
     404  /* Dump a single label into the cds_items.  */
     405  
     406  static int
     407  ctf_dump_label (const char *name, const ctf_lblinfo_t *info,
     408  		void *arg)
     409  {
     410    char *str;
     411    char *typestr;
     412    ctf_dump_state_t *state = arg;
     413  
     414    if (asprintf (&str, "%s -> ", name) < 0)
     415      return (ctf_set_errno (state->cds_fp, errno));
     416  
     417    if ((typestr = ctf_dump_format_type (state->cds_fp, info->ctb_type,
     418  				       CTF_ADD_ROOT | CTF_FT_REFS)) == NULL)
     419      {
     420        free (str);
     421        return 0;				/* Swallow the error.  */
     422      }
     423  
     424    str = str_append (str, typestr);
     425    free (typestr);
     426  
     427    ctf_dump_append (state, str);
     428    return 0;
     429  }
     430  
     431  /* Dump all the object or function entries into the cds_items.  */
     432  
     433  static int
     434  ctf_dump_objts (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_dump_state_t *state, int functions)
     435  {
     436    const char *name;
     437    ctf_id_t id;
     438    ctf_next_t *i = NULL;
     439    char *str = NULL;
     440  
     441    if ((functions && fp->ctf_funcidx_names)
     442        || (!functions && fp->ctf_objtidx_names))
     443      str = str_append (str, _("Section is indexed.\n"));
     444    else if (fp->ctf_symtab.cts_data == NULL)
     445      str = str_append (str, _("No symbol table.\n"));
     446  
     447    while ((id = ctf_symbol_next (fp, &i, &name, functions)) != CTF_ERR)
     448      {
     449        char *typestr = NULL;
     450  
     451        /* Emit the name, if we know it.  No trailing space: ctf_dump_format_type
     452  	 has a leading one.   */
     453        if (name)
     454  	{
     455  	  if (asprintf (&str, "%s -> ", name) < 0)
     456  	    goto oom;
     457  	}
     458        else
     459  	str = xstrdup ("");
     460  
     461        if ((typestr = ctf_dump_format_type (state->cds_fp, id,
     462  					   CTF_ADD_ROOT | CTF_FT_REFS)) == NULL)
     463  	{
     464  	  ctf_dump_append (state, str);
     465  	  continue;				/* Swallow the error.  */
     466  	}
     467  
     468        str = str_append (str, typestr);
     469        free (typestr);
     470        ctf_dump_append (state, str);
     471        continue;
     472  
     473      oom:
     474        ctf_set_errno (fp, ENOMEM);
     475        ctf_next_destroy (i);
     476        return -1;
     477      }
     478    return 0;
     479  }
     480  
     481  /* Dump a single variable into the cds_items.  */
     482  static int
     483  ctf_dump_var (const char *name, ctf_id_t type, void *arg)
     484  {
     485    char *str;
     486    char *typestr;
     487    ctf_dump_state_t *state = arg;
     488  
     489    if (asprintf (&str, "%s -> ", name) < 0)
     490      return (ctf_set_errno (state->cds_fp, errno));
     491  
     492    if ((typestr = ctf_dump_format_type (state->cds_fp, type,
     493  				       CTF_ADD_ROOT | CTF_FT_REFS)) == NULL)
     494      {
     495        free (str);
     496        return 0;			/* Swallow the error.  */
     497      }
     498  
     499    str = str_append (str, typestr);
     500    free (typestr);
     501  
     502    ctf_dump_append (state, str);
     503    return 0;
     504  }
     505  
     506  /* Dump a single struct/union member into the string in the membstate.  */
     507  static int
     508  ctf_dump_member (const char *name, ctf_id_t id, unsigned long offset,
     509  		 int depth, void *arg)
     510  {
     511    ctf_dump_membstate_t *state = arg;
     512    char *typestr = NULL;
     513    char *bit = NULL;
     514  
     515    /* The struct/union itself has already been printed.  */
     516    if (depth == 0)
     517      return 0;
     518  
     519    if (asprintf (&bit, "%s%*s", state->cdm_toplevel_indent, (depth-1)*4, "") < 0)
     520      goto oom;
     521    *state->cdm_str = str_append (*state->cdm_str, bit);
     522    free (bit);
     523  
     524    if ((typestr = ctf_dump_format_type (state->cdm_fp, id,
     525  				       CTF_ADD_ROOT | CTF_FT_BITFIELD
     526  				       | CTF_FT_ID)) == NULL)
     527      return -1;				/* errno is set for us.  */
     528  
     529    if (asprintf (&bit, "[0x%lx] %s: %s\n", offset, name, typestr) < 0)
     530      goto oom;
     531  
     532    *state->cdm_str = str_append (*state->cdm_str, bit);
     533    free (typestr);
     534    free (bit);
     535    typestr = NULL;
     536    bit = NULL;
     537  
     538    return 0;
     539  
     540   oom:
     541    free (typestr);
     542    free (bit);
     543    return (ctf_set_errno (state->cdm_fp, errno));
     544  }
     545  
     546  /* Report the number of digits in the hexadecimal representation of a type
     547     ID.  */
     548  
     549  static int
     550  type_hex_digits (ctf_id_t id)
     551  {
     552    int i = 0;
     553  
     554    if (id == 0)
     555      return 1;
     556  
     557    for (; id > 0; id >>= 4, i++);
     558    return i;
     559  }
     560  
     561  /* Dump a single type into the cds_items.  */
     562  static int
     563  ctf_dump_type (ctf_id_t id, int flag, void *arg)
     564  {
     565    char *str;
     566    char *indent;
     567    ctf_dump_state_t *state = arg;
     568    ctf_dump_membstate_t membstate = { &str, state->cds_fp, NULL };
     569  
     570    /* Indent neatly.  */
     571    if (asprintf (&indent, "    %*s", type_hex_digits (id), "") < 0)
     572      return (ctf_set_errno (state->cds_fp, ENOMEM));
     573  
     574    /* Dump the type itself.  */
     575    if ((str = ctf_dump_format_type (state->cds_fp, id,
     576  				   flag | CTF_FT_REFS)) == NULL)
     577      goto err;
     578    str = str_append (str, "\n");
     579  
     580    membstate.cdm_toplevel_indent = indent;
     581  
     582    /* Member dumping for structs, unions...  */
     583    if (ctf_type_kind (state->cds_fp, id) == CTF_K_STRUCT
     584        || ctf_type_kind (state->cds_fp, id) == CTF_K_UNION)
     585      {
     586        if ((ctf_type_visit (state->cds_fp, id, ctf_dump_member, &membstate)) < 0)
     587  	{
     588  	  if (id == 0 || ctf_errno (state->cds_fp) == ECTF_NONREPRESENTABLE)
     589  	    {
     590  	      ctf_dump_append (state, str);
     591  	      return 0;
     592  	    }
     593  	  ctf_err_warn (state->cds_fp, 1, ctf_errno (state->cds_fp),
     594  			_("cannot visit members dumping type 0x%lx"), id);
     595  	  goto err;
     596  	}
     597      }
     598  
     599    /* ... and enums, for which we dump the first and last few members and skip
     600       the ones in the middle.  */
     601    if (ctf_type_kind (state->cds_fp, id) == CTF_K_ENUM)
     602      {
     603        int enum_count = ctf_member_count (state->cds_fp, id);
     604        ctf_next_t *it = NULL;
     605        int i = 0;
     606        const char *enumerand;
     607        char *bit;
     608        int value;
     609  
     610        while ((enumerand = ctf_enum_next (state->cds_fp, id,
     611  					 &it, &value)) != NULL)
     612  	{
     613  	  i++;
     614  	  if ((i > 5) && (i < enum_count - 4))
     615  	    continue;
     616  
     617  	  str = str_append (str, indent);
     618  
     619  	  if (asprintf (&bit, "%s: %i\n", enumerand, value) < 0)
     620  	    {
     621  	      ctf_next_destroy (it);
     622  	      goto oom;
     623  	    }
     624  	  str = str_append (str, bit);
     625  	  free (bit);
     626  
     627  	  if ((i == 5) && (enum_count > 10))
     628  	    {
     629  	      str = str_append (str, indent);
     630  	      str = str_append (str, "...\n");
     631  	    }
     632  	}
     633        if (ctf_errno (state->cds_fp) != ECTF_NEXT_END)
     634  	{
     635  	  ctf_err_warn (state->cds_fp, 1, ctf_errno (state->cds_fp),
     636  			_("cannot visit enumerands dumping type 0x%lx"), id);
     637  	  goto err;
     638  	}
     639      }
     640  
     641    ctf_dump_append (state, str);
     642    free (indent);
     643  
     644    return 0;
     645  
     646   err:
     647    free (indent);
     648    free (str);
     649  
     650    /* Swallow the error: don't cause an error in one type to abort all
     651       type dumping.  */
     652    return 0;
     653  
     654   oom:
     655    free (indent);
     656    free (str);
     657    return ctf_set_errno (state->cds_fp, ENOMEM);
     658  }
     659  
     660  /* Dump the string table into the cds_items.  */
     661  
     662  static int
     663  ctf_dump_str (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_dump_state_t *state)
     664  {
     665    const char *s = fp->ctf_str[CTF_STRTAB_0].cts_strs;
     666  
     667    for (; s < fp->ctf_str[CTF_STRTAB_0].cts_strs +
     668  	 fp->ctf_str[CTF_STRTAB_0].cts_len;)
     669      {
     670        char *str;
     671        if (asprintf (&str, "0x%lx: %s",
     672  		    (unsigned long) (s - fp->ctf_str[CTF_STRTAB_0].cts_strs),
     673  		    s) < 0)
     674  	return (ctf_set_errno (fp, errno));
     675        ctf_dump_append (state, str);
     676        s += strlen (s) + 1;
     677      }
     678  
     679    return 0;
     680  }
     681  
     682  /* Dump a particular section of a CTF file, in textual form.  Call with a
     683     pointer to a NULL STATE: each call emits a dynamically allocated string
     684     containing a description of one entity in the specified section, in order.
     685     Only the first call (with a NULL state) may vary SECT.  Once the CTF section
     686     has been entirely dumped, the call returns NULL and frees and annuls the
     687     STATE, ready for another section to be dumped.  The returned textual content
     688     may span multiple lines: between each call the FUNC is called with one
     689     textual line at a time, and should return a suitably decorated line (it can
     690     allocate a new one and return it if it likes).  */
     691  
     692  char *
     693  ctf_dump (ctf_dict_t *fp, ctf_dump_state_t **statep, ctf_sect_names_t sect,
     694  	  ctf_dump_decorate_f *func, void *arg)
     695  {
     696    char *str;
     697    char *line;
     698    ctf_dump_state_t *state = NULL;
     699  
     700    if (*statep == NULL)
     701      {
     702        /* Data collection.  Transforming a call-at-a-time iterator into a
     703  	 return-at-a-time iterator in a language without call/cc is annoying. It
     704  	 is easiest to simply collect everything at once and then return it bit
     705  	 by bit.  The first call will take (much) longer than otherwise, but the
     706  	 amortized time needed is the same.  */
     707  
     708        if ((*statep = malloc (sizeof (struct ctf_dump_state))) == NULL)
     709  	{
     710  	  ctf_set_errno (fp, ENOMEM);
     711  	  goto end;
     712  	}
     713        state = *statep;
     714  
     715        memset (state, 0, sizeof (struct ctf_dump_state));
     716        state->cds_fp = fp;
     717        state->cds_sect = sect;
     718  
     719        switch (sect)
     720  	{
     721  	case CTF_SECT_HEADER:
     722  	  ctf_dump_header (fp, state);
     723  	  break;
     724  	case CTF_SECT_LABEL:
     725  	  if (ctf_label_iter (fp, ctf_dump_label, state) < 0)
     726  	    {
     727  	      if (ctf_errno (fp) != ECTF_NOLABELDATA)
     728  		goto end;		/* errno is set for us.  */
     729  	      ctf_set_errno (fp, 0);
     730  	    }
     731  	  break;
     732  	case CTF_SECT_OBJT:
     733  	  if (ctf_dump_objts (fp, state, 0) < 0)
     734  	    goto end;			/* errno is set for us.  */
     735  	  break;
     736  	case CTF_SECT_FUNC:
     737  	  if (ctf_dump_objts (fp, state, 1) < 0)
     738  	    goto end;			/* errno is set for us.  */
     739  	  break;
     740  	case CTF_SECT_VAR:
     741  	  if (ctf_variable_iter (fp, ctf_dump_var, state) < 0)
     742  	    goto end;			/* errno is set for us.  */
     743  	  break;
     744  	case CTF_SECT_TYPE:
     745  	  if (ctf_type_iter_all (fp, ctf_dump_type, state) < 0)
     746  	    goto end;			/* errno is set for us.  */
     747  	  break;
     748  	case CTF_SECT_STR:
     749  	  ctf_dump_str (fp, state);
     750  	  break;
     751  	default:
     752  	  ctf_set_errno (fp, ECTF_DUMPSECTUNKNOWN);
     753  	  goto end;
     754  	}
     755      }
     756    else
     757      {
     758        state = *statep;
     759  
     760        if (state->cds_sect != sect)
     761  	{
     762  	  ctf_set_errno (fp, ECTF_DUMPSECTCHANGED);
     763  	  goto end;
     764  	}
     765      }
     766  
     767    if (state->cds_current == NULL)
     768      state->cds_current = ctf_list_next (&state->cds_items);
     769    else
     770      state->cds_current = ctf_list_next (state->cds_current);
     771  
     772    if (state->cds_current == NULL)
     773      goto end;
     774  
     775    /* Hookery.  There is some extra complexity to preserve linefeeds within each
     776       item while removing linefeeds at the end.  */
     777    if (func)
     778      {
     779        size_t len;
     780  
     781        str = NULL;
     782        for (line = state->cds_current->cdi_item; line && *line; )
     783  	{
     784  	  char *nline = line;
     785  	  char *ret;
     786  
     787  	  nline = strchr (line, '\n');
     788  	  if (nline)
     789  	    nline[0] = '\0';
     790  
     791  	  ret = func (sect, line, arg);
     792  	  str = str_append (str, ret);
     793  	  str = str_append (str, "\n");
     794  	  if (ret != line)
     795  	    free (ret);
     796  
     797  	  if (nline)
     798  	    {
     799  	      nline[0] = '\n';
     800  	      nline++;
     801  	    }
     802  
     803  	  line = nline;
     804  	}
     805  
     806        len = strlen (str);
     807  
     808        if (str[len-1] == '\n')
     809  	str[len-1] = '\0';
     810      }
     811    else
     812      {
     813        str = strdup (state->cds_current->cdi_item);
     814        if (!str)
     815  	{
     816  	  ctf_set_errno (fp, ENOMEM);
     817  	  return str;
     818  	}
     819      }
     820  
     821    ctf_set_errno (fp, 0);
     822    return str;
     823  
     824   end:
     825    ctf_dump_free (state);
     826    free (state);
     827    ctf_set_errno (fp, 0);
     828    *statep = NULL;
     829    return NULL;
     830  }